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公开(公告)号：WO2014197692A1
公开(公告)日：2014-12-11
申请号：PCT/US2014/041086
申请日：2014-06-05
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： JARVIS, Daniel W. , DINH, Richard Hung Minh , CHRISTOPHY, Miguel C. , XU, Hao , NATH, Jayesh , KOLE, Jared M. , PASCOLINI, Mattia , CABALLERO, Ruben , EDWARDS, Jennifer M. , BEVELACQUA, Peter I. , SCHLUB, Robert W.
CPC classification number: H04M1/026 , G06F1/1626 , G06F1/1656 , G06F1/1698 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/44 , H04B1/3888 , H04M1/0249
Abstract: A housing for a personal electronic device is described herein. The housing may include at least one modular subassembly configured to be arranged within an internal cavity of the housing. The at least one modular subassembly is aligned with a feature external to the housing, is affixed to an interior surface of the internal cavity, and is configured to function both as an antenna and as an internal support member of the housing.
Abstract translation: 这里描述了个人电子设备的外壳。 壳体可以包括至少一个被配置成布置在壳体的内部空腔内的模块化子组件。 所述至少一个模块化子组件与壳体外部的特征对准，固定到内部空腔的内表面，并且被配置为同时用作天线和作为壳体的内部支撑构件。
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12.发明申请ELECTRONIC DEVICE ANTENNA WITH MULTIPLE FEEDS FOR COVERING THREE COMMUNICATIONS BANDS 审中-公开用于覆盖三个通信银行的多个馈线的电子设备天线
公开(公告)号：WO2014182392A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：PCT/US2014/032782
申请日：2014-04-03
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： AYALA VAZQUEZ, Enrique , HU, Hongfei , PASCOLINI, Mattia , MOW, Matthew, A. , TSAI, Ming-ju , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , DARNELL, Dean, F. , OUYANG, Yuehui , JIN, Nanbo , HAN, Liang , PRATT, David
CPC classification number: H01Q9/06 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/48 , H01Q5/328 , H01Q5/35 , H01Q5/371 , H01Q9/0442 , H01Q9/27 , H01Q9/42 , H01Q13/10
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided that include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antennas. An antenna may be formed from an antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. The antenna resonating element may have a shorter portion that resonates at higher communications band frequencies and a longer portion that resonates at lower communications band frequencies. An extended portion of the antenna ground may form an inverted-F antenna resonating element portion of the antenna resonating element. The antenna resonating element may be formed from a peripheral conductive electronic device housing structure that is separated from the antenna ground by an opening. A first antenna feed may be coupled between the peripheral conductive electronic device housing structures and the antenna ground across the opening. A second antenna feed may be coupled to the inverted-F antenna resonating element portion of the antenna resonating element.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包括射频收发器电路和天线的电子设备。 天线可以由天线谐振元件和天线接地形成。 天线谐振元件可以具有在较高通信频带频率下谐振的较短部分和在较低通信频带频率下谐振的较长部分。 天线接地的延伸部分可以形成天线谐振元件的倒F天线谐振元件部分。 天线谐振元件可以由外部导电电子器件外壳结构形成，该外壳导电电子器件壳体结构通过开口与天线接地分开。 第一天线馈送可以耦合在外围导电电子器件外壳结构和穿过开口的天线接地之间。 第二天线馈送可以耦合到天线谐振元件的倒F天线谐振元件部分。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014182391A1
公开(公告)日：2014-11-13
申请号：PCT/US2014/032775
申请日：2014-04-03
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： HU, Hongfei , PASCOLINI, Mattia , AYALA VASQUEZ, Enrique , MOW, Matthew, A. , DARNELL, Dean, F. , TSAI, Ming-Ju , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , JIN, Nanbo , OUYANG, Yuehui , HAN, Liang , PRATT, David
CPC classification number: H01Q5/30 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/321 , H01Q5/378 , H01Q9/0421
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided that include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antennas. An antenna may be formed from an antenna resonating element and an antenna ground. The antenna resonating element may have a shorter portion that resonates at higher communications band frequencies and a longer portion that resonates at lower communications band frequencies. The resonating element may be formed from a peripheral conductive electronic device housing structure that is separated from the antenna ground by an opening. A parasitic monopole antenna resonating element or parasitic loop antenna resonating element may be located in the opening. Antenna tuning in the higher communications band may be implemented using an adjustable inductor in the parasitic element. Antenna tuning in the lower communications band may be implemented using an adjustable inductor that couples the antenna resonating element to the antenna ground.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包括射频收发器电路和天线的电子设备。 天线可以由天线谐振元件和天线接地形成。 天线谐振元件可以具有在较高通信频带频率下谐振的较短部分和在较低通信频带频率下谐振的较长部分。 谐振元件可以由外部导电电子器件外壳结构形成，该外壳由天线与开口隔开。 寄生单极天线谐振元件或寄生环形天线谐振元件可以位于开口中。 可以使用寄生元件中的可调电感器来实现较高通信频带中的天线调谐。 可以使用将天线谐振元件耦合到天线地的可调节电感器来实现较低通信频带中的天线调谐。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014149144A1
公开(公告)日：2014-09-25
申请号：PCT/US2014/010362
申请日：2014-01-06
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： JIN, Nanbo , OUYANG, Yuehui , ZHOU, Yijun , AYALA VAZQUEZ, Enrique , LAKSHMANAN, Anand , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , PASCOLINI, Mattia , MOW, Matthew, A.
CPC classification number: H01Q1/24 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/10 , H01Q5/15 , H01Q5/314 , H01Q9/06 , H01Q21/28
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may form a dual arm inverted-F antenna. The antenna may have a resonating element formed from portions of a peripheral conductive electronic device housing member and may have an antenna ground that is separated from the antenna resonating element by a gap. A short circuit path may bridge the gap. An antenna feed may be coupled across the gap in parallel with the short circuit path. Low band tuning may be provided using an adjustable inductor that bridges the gap. The antenna may have a slot-based parasitic antenna resonating element with a slot formed between portions of the peripheral conductive electronic device housing member and the antenna ground. An adjustable capacitor may bridge the slot to provide high band tuning.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。 天线结构可以形成双臂倒F天线。 天线可以具有由外围导电电子器件壳体部件的部分形成的谐振元件，并且可以具有通过间隙与天线谐振元件分离的天线接地。 短路路径可以桥接间隙。 天线馈送可以与短路路径平行地跨越间隙耦合。 可以使用桥接间隙的可调电感器来提供低频调谐。 天线可以具有基于槽的寄生天线谐振元件，在外围导电电子器件壳体部件和天线接地部分之间形成有槽。 可调电容器可以桥接插槽以提供高频带调谐。
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公开(公告)号：WO2018013573A1
公开(公告)日：2018-01-18
申请号：PCT/US2017/041545
申请日：2017-07-11
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： GABLE, Brian M. , DI NALLO, Carlo , ELY, Colin M. , HORTON, Craig A. , DE JONG, Erik G. , ROTHKOPF, Fletcher R. , WETTERSTEN, Henry B. , LI, Hoishun , SAUERS, Jason C. , NATH, Jayesh , MARTINIS, Mario , PASCOLINI, Mattia , COLEMAN, Michael P. , EHMAN, Rex T. , WANG, Zheyu
Abstract: A housing for an electronic device is disclosed. The housing includes a first conductive component defining a first interface surface, a second conductive component defining a second interface surface facing the first interface surface, and a joint structure between the first and second interface surfaces. The joint structure includes a molded element forming a portion of an exterior surface of the housing, and a sealing member forming a watertight seal between the first and second conductive components. Methods of forming the electronic device housing are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于电子设备的外壳。 壳体包括限定第一界面表面的第一导电部件，界定面向第一界面表面的第二界面表面的第二导电部件以及界定第一和第二界面表面之间的接合结构。 接合结构包括形成壳体的外表面的一部分的模制元件以及在第一和第二导电部件之间形成防水密封的密封部件。 还公开了形成电子设备外壳的方法。
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Patent Agency Ranking16.发明申请ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH TUNABLE ANTENNAS, ADJUSTABLE ANTENNA IMPEDANCE MATCHING CIRCUITRY AND ANTENNA SWITCHING 审中-公开具有可调节天线的电子设备，可调节的天线阻抗匹配电路和天线切换
公开(公告)号：WO2015195269A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-23
申请号：PCT/US2015/031738
申请日：2015-05-20
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： MOW, Matthew, A. , BIEDKA, Thomas, E. , HAN, Liang , TSAI, Ming-Ju , JUDKINS, James, J. , AYALA, Vazquez, Enrique , NATH, Jayesh , HU, Hongfei , JIN, Nanbo , XU, Hao , ZHOU, Yijun , OUYANG, Yuehui , LEE, Victor , PASCOLINI, Mattia , CABALLERO, Ruben
CPC classification number: H03H7/38 , H04B1/0458 , H04B1/18 , H04B1/48 , H04B17/29
Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. Control circuitry may be used to adjust the wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include antennas that are tuned, adjustable impedance matching circuitry, antenna port selection circuitry, and adjustable transceiver circuitry. Wireless circuit adjustments may be made by ascertaining a current usage scenario for the electronic device based on sensor data, information from cellular base station equipment or other external equipment, signal-to-noise ratio information or other signal information, antenna impedance measurements, and other information about the operation of the electronic device.
Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有无线电路。 控制电路可用于调整无线电路。 无线电路可以包括被调谐的天线，可调阻抗匹配电路，天线端口选择电路和可调收发器电路。 可以通过基于传感器数据，来自蜂窝基站设备或其他外部设备的信息，信噪比信息或其他信号信息，天线阻抗测量等来确定电子设备的当前使用场景来进行无线电路调整 关于电子设备的操作的信息。
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17.发明申请SHARED ANTENNA STRUCTURES FOR NEAR-FIELD COMMUNICATIONS AND NON-NEAR-FIELD COMMUNICATIONS CIRCUITRY 审中-公开用于近场通信和非近场通信电路的共享天线结构
公开(公告)号：WO2014077951A1
公开(公告)日：2014-05-22
申请号：PCT/US2013/060914
申请日：2013-09-20
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： OUYANG, Yuehui , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , JIN, Nanbo , PASCOLINI, Mattia
CPC classification number: H01Q21/30 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q5/20 , H01Q5/314 , H01Q7/00 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q21/28
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may include conductive housing structures such as a peripheral conductive housing member. The antenna structures may be based on an inverted-F antenna resonating element or other types of antenna resonating element. An electronic device may have near field communications circuitry and non-near-field communications circuitry such as cellular telephone, satellite navigation system, or wireless local area network transceiver circuitry. Antenna structures may be configured to handle signals associated with the non-near-field communications circuitry. The antenna structures may also have portions that form a near field communications loop antenna for handling signals associated with the near field communications circuitry.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。 天线结构可以包括诸如外围导电外壳构件的导电外壳结构。 天线结构可以基于倒F天线谐振元件或其他类型的天线谐振元件。 电子设备可以具有近场通信电路和非近场通信电路，例如蜂窝电话，卫星导航系统或无线局域网收发器电路。 天线结构可以被配置为处理与非近场通信电路相关联的信号。 天线结构还可以具有形成用于处理与近场通信电路相关联的信号的近场通信环形天线的部分。
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18.发明申请METHODS FOR FORMING ELONGATED ANTENNAS WITH PLASTIC SUPPORT STRUCTURES FOR ELECTRONIC DEVICES 审中-公开用于形成用于电子设备的塑料支撑结构的延长天线的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2013184331A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：PCT/US2013/041692
申请日：2013-05-17
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： GUTERMAN, Jerzy , HAYLOCK, Jonathan, M. , SHIU, Boon, W. , JEZIOREK, Peter, N. , IRCI, Erdinc , ZHU, Jiang , PASCOLINI, Mattia
CPC classification number: B29C45/0055 , B29C33/76 , B29C45/14639 , B29C45/16 , B29C2045/0058 , H01Q1/12 , H01Q1/2266 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q7/00
Abstract: Electronic devices (10) may be provided with antenna structures (28). The antenna structures may include an antenna support structure (46) covered with patterned antenna traces (32,34). An antenna support structure (46) may be mounted in an electronic device (10) so that a surface (58) of the antenna support structure that is covered with patterned antenna traces lies flush with a planar surface (59) of the electronic device housing (12). A display cover layer (50) or other planar structure may be attached to the surface (58) of the antenna support structure (46) and the planar surface of the housing using adhesive (54). Injection molding and extrusion techniques may be used in forming a support structure (46) with elongated parallel cavities (62,64).
Abstract translation: 电子设备（10）可以设置有天线结构（28）。 天线结构可以包括覆盖有图案化天线迹线（32,34）的天线支撑结构（46）。 天线支撑结构（46）可以安装在电子设备（10）中，使得被图案化天线迹线覆盖的天线支撑结构的表面（58）与电子设备壳体的平面（59）齐平 （12）。 可以使用粘合剂（54）将显示器覆盖层（50）或其他平面结构附接到天线支撑结构（46）的表面（58）和壳体的平面表面。 注塑和挤出技术可用于形成具有细长平行腔（62,64）的支撑结构（46）。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013119351A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：PCT/US2013/021272
申请日：2013-01-11
Applicant: APPLE INC.
Inventor： DARNELL, Dean, F. , OUYANG, Yuehui , XU, Hao , AYALA VAZQUEZ, Enrique , ZHOU, Yijun , BEVELACQUA, Peter , NICKEL, Joshua, G. , JIN, Nanbo , MOW, Matthew, A. , SCHLUB, Robert, W. , PASCOLINI, Mattia , HU, Hongfei
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided that contain wireless communications circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry and antenna structures. The antenna structures may form an antenna having first and second feeds at different locations. The transceiver circuit may have a first circuit that handles communications using the first feed and may have a second circuit that handles communications using the second feed. A first filter may be interposed between the first feed and the first circuit and a second filter may be interposed between the second feed and the second circuit. The first and second filters and the antenna may be configured so that the first circuit can use the first feed without being adversely affected by the presence of the second feed and so that the second circuit can use the second feed without being adversely affected by the presence of the first feed.
Abstract translation: 可以提供包含无线通信电路的电子设备。 无线通信电路可以包括射频收发器电路和天线结构。 天线结构可以形成在不同位置具有第一和第二馈送的天线。 收发器电路可以具有处理使用第一馈送的通信的第一电路，并且可以具有处理使用第二馈送的通信的第二电路。 第一过滤器可以插入在第一进料和第一回路之间，并且第二过滤器可以介于第二进料和第二回路之间。 第一和第二滤波器和天线可以被配置成使得第一电路可以使用第一馈电而不受第二馈电的存在的不利影响，并且使得第二电路可以使用第二馈电而不受存在的不利影响 的第一个饲料。
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公开(公告)号：WO2013028317A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：PCT/US2012/048979
申请日：2012-07-31
Applicant: APPLE INC. , ZHU, Jiang , GUTERMAN, Jerzy , PASCOLINI, Mattia , NATH, Jayesh , SCHLUB, Robert, W.
Inventor： ZHU, Jiang , GUTERMAN, Jerzy , PASCOLINI, Mattia , NATH, Jayesh , SCHLUB, Robert, W.
CPC classification number: H01Q1/523 , H01Q1/2266
Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided with antenna structures and antenna isolation element structures. An antenna array may be located within an electronic device. The antenna array may have multiple antennas and interposed antenna isolation element structures for isolating the antennas from each other. An antenna isolation element structure may have a dielectric carrier with a longitudinal axis. A sheet of conductive material may extend around the longitudinal axis to form a conductive loop structure. The loop structure in the antenna isolation element may have a gap that spans the sheet of conductive material parallel to the longitudinal axis. Electronic components may bridge the gap. Control circuitry may adjust the electronic components to tune the antenna isolation element.
Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有天线结构和天线隔离元件结构。 天线阵列可以位于电子设备内。 天线阵列可以具有多个天线和插入的天线隔离元件结构，用于将天线彼此隔离。 天线隔离元件结构可以具有具有纵向轴线的介电载体。 导电材料片可以围绕纵向轴线延伸以形成导电环结构。 天线隔离元件中的环路结构可以具有跨越平行于纵向轴线的导电材料片的间隙。 电子元件可能弥合差距。 控制电路可以调整电子部件以调谐天线隔离元件。
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