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    DISTRIBUTED LOOP ANTENNAS
    1.
    发明申请
    DISTRIBUTED LOOP ANTENNAS 审中-公开
    分布环路天线

    公开(公告)号：WO2013028323A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：PCT/US2012/049070

    申请日：2012-07-31

    Applicant: APPLE INC. ,  ZHU, Jiang ,  GUTERMAN, Jerzy ,  PASCOLINI, Marttia ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

    Inventor： ZHU, Jiang ,  GUTERMAN, Jerzy ,  PASCOLINI, Marttia ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

    IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q21/30 ,  H01Q1/22

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q1/2283 ,  H01Q1/2291 ,  H01Q21/30

    Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided with antenna structures such as distributed loop antenna resonating element structures. A distributed loop antenna may be formed on an elongated dielectric carrier and may have a longitudinal axis. The distributed loop antenna may include a loop antenna resonating element formed from a sheet of conductive material that extends around the longitudinal axis. A gap may be formed in the sheet of conductive material. The loop antenna resonating element may be directly fed or indirectly fed. In indirect feeding arrangements, an antenna feed structure for indirectly feeding the loop antenna resonating element may be formed from a directly fed loop antenna structure on the elongated dielectric carrier.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有诸如分布式环形天线谐振元件结构的天线结构。 分布式环形天线可以形成在细长介质载体上并且可以具有纵向轴线。 分布式环形天线可以包括由围绕纵向轴线延伸的导电材料片形成的环形天线谐振元件。 可以在导电材料片中形成间隙。 环形天线谐振元件可以直接馈送或间接馈送。 在间接馈送装置中，用于间接馈送环形天线谐振元件的天线馈送结构可以由细长电介质载体上的直接馈送的环形天线结构形成。

    ELECTRONIC DEVICE SLOT ANTENNAS
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC DEVICE SLOT ANTENNAS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：WO2019050682A1

    公开(公告)日：2019-03-14

    申请号：PCT/US2018/047497

    申请日：2018-08-22

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Inventor： RUARO, Andrea ,  DI NALLO, Carlo ,  DA COSTA BRAS LIMA, Eduardo, Jorge ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  MARTINIS, Mario ,  PASCOLINI, Mattia ,  WANG, Zheyu ,  PANDYA, Sameer

    IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/27 ,  H01Q1/44 ,  H01Q13/16

    Abstract: An electronic device such as a wristwatch may have a housing with metal sidewalls and a display having conductive display structures. Printed circuits having corresponding ground traces may be coupled to the display for conveying data to and/or from the display. The conductive display structures may be separated from the metal sidewalls by a gap. A conductive interconnect may be coupled to the metal sidewalls and may extend across the gap to the conductive display structures. The conductive interconnect may be coupled to the ground traces on the printed circuits and/or may be shorted or capacitively coupled to the conductive display structures. When configured in this way, the metal sidewalls, the conductive display structures, and the conductive interconnect may define the edges of a slot antenna resonating element for a slot antenna.

    ANTENNA STRUCTURES IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH HINGED ENCLOSURES
    3.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA STRUCTURES IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH HINGED ENCLOSURES 审中-公开
    具有铰链外壳的电子设备中的天线结构

    公开(公告)号：WO2013180968A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-12-05

    申请号：PCT/US2013/041399

    申请日：2013-05-16

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Inventor： JERVIS, James, W. ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  IRCI, Erdinc ,  GUTERMAN, Jerzy ,  PASCOLINI, Mattia ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

    IPC: H01Q1/22 ,  G06F1/16 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/42 ,  H04M1/02

    CPC classification number: G06F1/1616 ,  H01Q1/2266 ,  H01Q1/2291 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q1/42 ,  H04M1/0216

    Abstract: Electronic devices (10) may include radio-frequency transceiver circuitry (32) and antenna structures (34). The antenna structures (34) may include antenna resonating elements (48), parasitic antenna resonating elements (50), and antenna ground structures (380). The antenna structures may include metal traces (52) that are wrapped around an elongated plastic carrier (56). The plastic carrier may have metal traces that are coupled to a metal bracket (66) using solder (86) that protrudes through a hole in the metal bracket. A printed circuit board (68) may be mounted between the metal bracket and a metal housing. The antenna structures may be mounted between hinge structures (H) that couple upper and lower housing structures (12A,12B). The antenna structures may be configured to operate with comparable performance when the upper and lower housing structures are open and closed.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备（10）可以包括射频收发器电路（32）和天线结构（34）。 天线结构（34）可以包括天线谐振元件（48），寄生天线谐振元件（50）和天线接地结构（380）。 天线结构可以包括围绕细长塑料载体（56）缠绕的金属迹线（52）。 塑料载体可以具有金属迹线，金属迹线使用通过金属支架中的孔突出的焊料（86）耦合到金属支架（66）。 印刷电路板（68）可以安装在金属托架和金属外壳之间。 天线结构可以安装在联接上和下壳体结构（12A，12B）的铰链结构（H）之间。 天线结构可以被配置为当上部和下部壳体结构打开和关闭时以相当的性能运行。

    ANTENNA ISOLATION ELEMENTS
    8.
    发明申请
    ANTENNA ISOLATION ELEMENTS 审中-公开
    天线隔离元件

    公开(公告)号：WO2013028317A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-28

    申请号：PCT/US2012/048979

    申请日：2012-07-31

    Applicant: APPLE INC. ,  ZHU, Jiang ,  GUTERMAN, Jerzy ,  PASCOLINI, Mattia ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

    Inventor： ZHU, Jiang ,  GUTERMAN, Jerzy ,  PASCOLINI, Mattia ,  NATH, Jayesh ,  SCHLUB, Robert, W.

    IPC: H01Q1/52 ,  H01Q17/00

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/523 ,  H01Q1/2266

    Abstract: Electronic devices may be provided with antenna structures and antenna isolation element structures. An antenna array may be located within an electronic device. The antenna array may have multiple antennas and interposed antenna isolation element structures for isolating the antennas from each other. An antenna isolation element structure may have a dielectric carrier with a longitudinal axis. A sheet of conductive material may extend around the longitudinal axis to form a conductive loop structure. The loop structure in the antenna isolation element may have a gap that spans the sheet of conductive material parallel to the longitudinal axis. Electronic components may bridge the gap. Control circuitry may adjust the electronic components to tune the antenna isolation element.

    Abstract translation: 电子设备可以设置有天线结构和天线隔离元件结构。 天线阵列可以位于电子设备内。 天线阵列可以具有多个天线和插入的天线隔离元件结构，用于将天线彼此隔离。 天线隔离元件结构可以具有具有纵向轴线的介电载体。 导电材料片可以围绕纵向轴线延伸以形成导电环结构。 天线隔离元件中的环路结构可以具有跨越平行于纵向轴线的导电材料片的间隙。 电子元件可能弥合差距。 控制电路可以调整电子部件以调谐天线隔离元件。

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