12.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4220225A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-23

    申请号:DE4220225

    申请日:1992-06-20

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Bead-formed expandable styrene polymers are obtained by suspension polymerisation of styrene with addition of from 1 to 10% by weight of C3- to C7-hydrocarbons and/or carbon dioxide as blowing agent and optionally conventional additives, where the suspension stabiliser used is a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate, a sulphonate group-containing extender and an alkali or alkaline-earth metal carboxylate, magnesium pyrophosphate being prepared directly before the polymerisation by combining an aqueous solution with an alkali metal pyrophosphate with at least the stoichiometrically necessary amount of a magnesium salt.

    17.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59302659D1

    公开(公告)日:1996-06-27

    申请号:DE59302659

    申请日:1993-06-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Bead-formed expandable styrene polymers are obtained by suspension polymerisation of styrene with addition of from 1 to 10% by weight of C3- to C7-hydrocarbons and/or carbon dioxide as blowing agent and optionally conventional additives, where the suspension stabiliser used is a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate, a sulphonate group-containing extender and an alkali or alkaline-earth metal carboxylate, magnesium pyrophosphate being prepared directly before the polymerisation by combining an aqueous solution with an alkali metal pyrophosphate with at least the stoichiometrically necessary amount of a magnesium salt.

    18.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ES2084416T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-01

    申请号:ES93109565

    申请日:1993-06-16

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the preparation of expandable thermoplastic polymers by post-impregnation with a blowing agent in liquid suspension in the presence of a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate and a sulphonate group-containing extender as suspension stabiliser in a reactor, characterised in that a) the magnesium pyrophosphate is prepared in the same reactor at a temperature below 50 DEG C by addition of a solid magnesium salt in an amount corresponding to an at least 3% stoichiometric excess, based on pyrophosphate, to an aqueous solution of the pyrophosphate, b) the suspension medium is heated to a temperature in the range between 70 and 140 DEG C, and c) the blowing agent is added in this temperature range.

    20.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4331808A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-23

    申请号:DE4331808

    申请日:1993-09-18

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Pearl-shaped, expandable styrene polymers contain (a) a styrene polymer; (b) 0.03 to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to (a), of a sterically inhibited phenol homogenously distributed in the styrene polymer and/or applied as a coating on the surface of the styrene polymer; (c) an expanding agent or mixture of expanding agents; and if required (d) effective amounts of usual additives. Also disclosed is a process for producing said polymers, according to which styrene, if required with other comonomers, is polymerised in an aqueous suspension in the presence of suspension stabilisers and usual styrene-soluble polymerisation catalysts, with addition of an expanding agent or mixture of expanding agents, and if required of an effective amount of usual additives and of up to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to styrene and comonomers, of sterically hindered phenols. The thus obtained pearl-shaped, expandable styrene polymers are coated with up to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to the expanding agent-free styrene polymer, of sterically inhibited phenols, provided that the expandable styrene polymers that are homogenously distributed in the styrene polymer and/or applied as a surface coating contain in total 0.03 to 1.5 % by weight of sterically inhibited phenols, in relation to the styrene polymer.

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