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公开(公告)号:DE4305697A1
公开(公告)日:1994-09-01
申请号:DE4305697
申请日:1993-02-25
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE4220225A1
公开(公告)日:1993-12-23
申请号:DE4220225
申请日:1992-06-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WITT MICHAEL DR , WALTER MANFRED DR
IPC: C08J9/16 , C08F2/18 , C08F2/44 , C08F12/00 , C08F12/08 , C08J9/12 , C08J9/20 , C08L25/04 , C08J9/14 , C08J9/30 , C08K3/32 , C08K5/42 , C08K5/09
Abstract: Bead-formed expandable styrene polymers are obtained by suspension polymerisation of styrene with addition of from 1 to 10% by weight of C3- to C7-hydrocarbons and/or carbon dioxide as blowing agent and optionally conventional additives, where the suspension stabiliser used is a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate, a sulphonate group-containing extender and an alkali or alkaline-earth metal carboxylate, magnesium pyrophosphate being prepared directly before the polymerisation by combining an aqueous solution with an alkali metal pyrophosphate with at least the stoichiometrically necessary amount of a magnesium salt.
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公开(公告)号:ES2131247T3
公开(公告)日:1999-07-16
申请号:ES95116406
申请日:1995-10-18
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHERZER DIETRICH DR , HUSEMANN WOLFRAM DR , WITT MICHAEL DR , HAHN KLAUS DR , KAEMPFER KNUT DR , ALICKE GERHARD
IPC: C08F2/18 , C08F2/20 , C08F2/38 , C08F12/08 , C08F255/02 , C08F257/00 , C08F257/02 , C08J9/20 , C08J11/08 , C08L23/06 , C08L25/00 , C08L25/04 , C08L25/06
Abstract: Expandable polystyrene contains up to 40 wt.% recycled polystyrene. It is obtd. by dissolving the recycled material in styrene monomer and polymerising this soln. in aq. suspension, with addn. of finely-divided polyethylene wax (I) and/or a mol.wt. regulator (II) during polymerisation. Pref. the material is treated with 0.05-1.0 wt.% (I) and/or 10-5000 ppm (II). (I) has a Mn of 2000-6000. (II) is dimerised alpha -methylstyrene.
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公开(公告)号:DE19645948A1
公开(公告)日:1998-05-14
申请号:DE19645948
申请日:1996-11-07
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BAUMGAERTEL MICHAEL DR , DEMBEK GERHARD DR , HAHN KLAUS DR , HOLOCH JAN DR , HUSEMANN WOLFRAM DR , KAEMPFER KNUT DR , LAY PETER N , RUECK SWEN , SCHIESL MICHAEL , WITT MICHAEL DR
IPC: C08F257/02 , C08J9/20 , C08F12/08 , C08L25/06
Abstract: The invention concerns a continuous process for preparing expandible styrene polymers by polymerizing styrene in the presence of expanding agents in three stages: a) preparing a solution of polystyrene in styrene; b) dispersing the solution in an aqueous phase; and c) continuously polymerizing out the prepolymer in an aqueous suspension.
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公开(公告)号:DE59403492D1
公开(公告)日:1997-09-04
申请号:DE59403492
申请日:1994-02-10
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE59403067D1
公开(公告)日:1997-07-17
申请号:DE59403067
申请日:1994-03-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WITT MICHAEL DR , SCHERZER DIETRICH DR , HAHN KLAUS DR , HENN ROLF DR , BACK WOLF-DIETER DR
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公开(公告)号:DE59302659D1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-27
申请号:DE59302659
申请日:1993-06-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WITT MICHAEL DR , WALTER MANFRED DR
Abstract: Bead-formed expandable styrene polymers are obtained by suspension polymerisation of styrene with addition of from 1 to 10% by weight of C3- to C7-hydrocarbons and/or carbon dioxide as blowing agent and optionally conventional additives, where the suspension stabiliser used is a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate, a sulphonate group-containing extender and an alkali or alkaline-earth metal carboxylate, magnesium pyrophosphate being prepared directly before the polymerisation by combining an aqueous solution with an alkali metal pyrophosphate with at least the stoichiometrically necessary amount of a magnesium salt.
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公开(公告)号:ES2084416T3
公开(公告)日:1996-05-01
申请号:ES93109565
申请日:1993-06-16
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WITT MICHAEL DR , HAHN KLAUS DR , LORENZ MARIA DR
IPC: C08J9/18
Abstract: A process for the preparation of expandable thermoplastic polymers by post-impregnation with a blowing agent in liquid suspension in the presence of a mixture of magnesium pyrophosphate and a sulphonate group-containing extender as suspension stabiliser in a reactor, characterised in that a) the magnesium pyrophosphate is prepared in the same reactor at a temperature below 50 DEG C by addition of a solid magnesium salt in an amount corresponding to an at least 3% stoichiometric excess, based on pyrophosphate, to an aqueous solution of the pyrophosphate, b) the suspension medium is heated to a temperature in the range between 70 and 140 DEG C, and c) the blowing agent is added in this temperature range.
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公开(公告)号:DE4340368A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-01
申请号:DE4340368
申请日:1993-11-26
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE4331808A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-23
申请号:DE4331808
申请日:1993-09-18
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHERZER DIETRICH DR , HENN ROLF DR , WITT MICHAEL DR , HAHN KLAUS DR , RIETHUES MICHAEL DR
IPC: C08J9/16 , C08F2/18 , C08F2/44 , C08J9/20 , C08K5/134 , C08L25/04 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/521 , C08F12/06
Abstract: Pearl-shaped, expandable styrene polymers contain (a) a styrene polymer; (b) 0.03 to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to (a), of a sterically inhibited phenol homogenously distributed in the styrene polymer and/or applied as a coating on the surface of the styrene polymer; (c) an expanding agent or mixture of expanding agents; and if required (d) effective amounts of usual additives. Also disclosed is a process for producing said polymers, according to which styrene, if required with other comonomers, is polymerised in an aqueous suspension in the presence of suspension stabilisers and usual styrene-soluble polymerisation catalysts, with addition of an expanding agent or mixture of expanding agents, and if required of an effective amount of usual additives and of up to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to styrene and comonomers, of sterically hindered phenols. The thus obtained pearl-shaped, expandable styrene polymers are coated with up to 1.5 % by weight, in relation to the expanding agent-free styrene polymer, of sterically inhibited phenols, provided that the expandable styrene polymers that are homogenously distributed in the styrene polymer and/or applied as a surface coating contain in total 0.03 to 1.5 % by weight of sterically inhibited phenols, in relation to the styrene polymer.
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