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公开(公告)号:NO985276A
公开(公告)日:1999-05-14
申请号:NO985276
申请日:1998-11-12
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KRAUSE HELMFRIED , ROTGERINK HERMANUS LANSINK , FEUER OLIVER , TACKE THOMAS , PANSTER PETER
IPC: B28B3/20 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/54 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B28B11/16 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C04B35/14 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/15
CPC classification number: C04B35/14 , B01J21/08 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1047 , B01J37/0018 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/01 , C07C69/15
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公开(公告)号:CZ28998A3
公开(公告)日:1998-08-12
申请号:CZ28998
申请日:1998-01-30
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: SCHUTTE RUDIGER DR , ALT HANS CHRISTIAN , BECKER-BALFANZ CATRIN , SAUER MANFRED DR , VON HIPPEL LUKAS DR , FEUER OLIVER , LOROSCH JURGEN DR
Abstract: Preparation of alkali or alkaline earth metal cyanide granules involves spraying an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution or an aqueous alkaline earth metal hydroxide suspension onto a fluidised product seed bed at 100-250 degrees C in a fluidised bed spray granulation reactor which is supplied with a hydrogen cyanide-containing gas in amount ≥ 1 mol HCN per metal equivalent, the introduced and formed water being evaporated by the fluidising gas supplied at 110-500 degrees C. Also claimed are sodium or potassium cyanide granules having a spherical particle shape with a smooth or raspberry-like surface structure, 0.1-20 mm particle diameter for 99 wt.% of the granules, ≥ 600 g/dm bulk density, less than 1 wt.% wear measured by the roller wear test (Erwaka TAR wear tester, 20 g sample, 60 minutes, 20 rpm.) and a clumping index of NOTGREATER 4 (measured by 14 day 10g load application onto a 100 g sample in a 5.5 cm inside diameter cylinder), the novelty being that the alkali metal carbonate content is less than 0.5 wt.% and the alkali metal formate content is less than 0.3 wt.%, the alkali metal in these by-products being the same as that in the cyanide. Preferably, the total alkali metal carbonate and alkali metal formate content is less than 0.4 wt.% and the granules are prepared by the above process using reaction gas from a BMA process and superheated steam as fluidising gas.
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公开(公告)号:AU721518B2
公开(公告)日:2000-07-06
申请号:AU5293098
申请日:1998-02-04
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: SCHUTTE RUDIGER , ALT HANS CHRISTIAN , BECKER-BALFRANZ CATRIN , SAUER MANFRED , HIPPEL LUKAS VON , FEUER OLIVER , LOROSCH JURGEN
Abstract: Preparation of alkali or alkaline earth metal cyanide granules involves spraying an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution or an aqueous alkaline earth metal hydroxide suspension onto a fluidised product seed bed at 100-250 degrees C in a fluidised bed spray granulation reactor which is supplied with a hydrogen cyanide-containing gas in amount ≥ 1 mol HCN per metal equivalent, the introduced and formed water being evaporated by the fluidising gas supplied at 110-500 degrees C. Also claimed are sodium or potassium cyanide granules having a spherical particle shape with a smooth or raspberry-like surface structure, 0.1-20 mm particle diameter for 99 wt.% of the granules, ≥ 600 g/dm bulk density, less than 1 wt.% wear measured by the roller wear test (Erwaka TAR wear tester, 20 g sample, 60 minutes, 20 rpm.) and a clumping index of NOTGREATER 4 (measured by 14 day 10g load application onto a 100 g sample in a 5.5 cm inside diameter cylinder), the novelty being that the alkali metal carbonate content is less than 0.5 wt.% and the alkali metal formate content is less than 0.3 wt.%, the alkali metal in these by-products being the same as that in the cyanide. Preferably, the total alkali metal carbonate and alkali metal formate content is less than 0.4 wt.% and the granules are prepared by the above process using reaction gas from a BMA process and superheated steam as fluidising gas.
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公开(公告)号:NO985276D0
公开(公告)日:1998-11-12
申请号:NO985276
申请日:1998-11-12
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KRAUSE HELMFRIED , ROTGERINK HERMANUS LANSINK , FEUER OLIVER , TACKE THOMAS , PANSTER PETER
IPC: B01J21/08 , B28B3/20 , B01J23/54 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B28B11/16 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C04B35/14 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/15 , C01B
Abstract: A pressed article (I) is based upon pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide having a pore volume of 0.5-1.8 ml/g. Independent claims are included for: (i) the production of (I) by mixing pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide with methylhydroxyethylcellulose, wax and polyethylene glycol and water followed by extrusion, optionally cutting the extrudate to a desired length, drying at 70-150 degrees C and heating at 400-1200 degrees C for up to 10 hours; (ii) a supported catalyst (II) comprising (I) for the production of vinylacetate monomer, that contains palladium (Pd) and/or Pd compounds and alkali compounds; gold (Au) and/or Au compound (Pd/alkali/Au system) or cadmium (Cd) and/or Cd compounds (Pd/alkali/Cd system) or barium (Ba) and/or Ba compounds (Pd/alkali/Ba system) or Pd, alkali compounds and mixture of Au and/or Cd and/or Ba; and (iii) the production of the catalyst support (II) by soaking, spraying, condensing, dipping or precipitating the Pd, Au, Cd and/or Ba compounds onto (I), optionally reducing the metal, washing to remove the resulting chloride content, impregnating with alkali acetate or alkali compound that is converted under reaction conditions at least partially to alkali acetate.
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公开(公告)号:SK14398A3
公开(公告)日:1998-08-05
申请号:SK14398
申请日:1998-02-02
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: SCHUETTE RUEDIGER , ALT HANS-CHRISTIAN , BECKER-BALFANZ CATRIN , SAUER MANFRED , VON HIPPEL LUKAS , FEUER OLIVER , LOROESCH JUERGEN
Abstract: Preparation of alkali or alkaline earth metal cyanide granules involves spraying an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution or an aqueous alkaline earth metal hydroxide suspension onto a fluidised product seed bed at 100-250 degrees C in a fluidised bed spray granulation reactor which is supplied with a hydrogen cyanide-containing gas in amount ≥ 1 mol HCN per metal equivalent, the introduced and formed water being evaporated by the fluidising gas supplied at 110-500 degrees C. Also claimed are sodium or potassium cyanide granules having a spherical particle shape with a smooth or raspberry-like surface structure, 0.1-20 mm particle diameter for 99 wt.% of the granules, ≥ 600 g/dm bulk density, less than 1 wt.% wear measured by the roller wear test (Erwaka TAR wear tester, 20 g sample, 60 minutes, 20 rpm.) and a clumping index of NOTGREATER 4 (measured by 14 day 10g load application onto a 100 g sample in a 5.5 cm inside diameter cylinder), the novelty being that the alkali metal carbonate content is less than 0.5 wt.% and the alkali metal formate content is less than 0.3 wt.%, the alkali metal in these by-products being the same as that in the cyanide. Preferably, the total alkali metal carbonate and alkali metal formate content is less than 0.4 wt.% and the granules are prepared by the above process using reaction gas from a BMA process and superheated steam as fluidising gas.
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公开(公告)号:CA2219604A1
公开(公告)日:1998-04-30
申请号:CA2219604
申请日:1997-10-29
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KOSSEL ELKE , ROLAND ECKEHART , HEINDL FRANK , FEUER OLIVER
Abstract: The abrasion resistance of zeolite moulded bodies is improved by spraying the zeolite moulded bodies with an aqueous silica sol solution and then optionally drying and calcining them.
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公开(公告)号:SG74670A1
公开(公告)日:2000-10-24
申请号:SG1998004630
申请日:1998-11-11
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KRAUSE HELMFRIED , ROTGERINK HERMANUS LANSINK , FEUER OLIVER , TACKE THOMAS , PANSTER PETER
IPC: B01J21/08 , B01J23/54 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B28B3/20 , B28B11/16 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C04B35/14 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/15 , C09C1/30
Abstract: A pressed article (I) is based upon pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide having a pore volume of 0.5-1.8 ml/g. Independent claims are included for: (i) the production of (I) by mixing pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide with methylhydroxyethylcellulose, wax and polyethylene glycol and water followed by extrusion, optionally cutting the extrudate to a desired length, drying at 70-150 degrees C and heating at 400-1200 degrees C for up to 10 hours; (ii) a supported catalyst (II) comprising (I) for the production of vinylacetate monomer, that contains palladium (Pd) and/or Pd compounds and alkali compounds; gold (Au) and/or Au compound (Pd/alkali/Au system) or cadmium (Cd) and/or Cd compounds (Pd/alkali/Cd system) or barium (Ba) and/or Ba compounds (Pd/alkali/Ba system) or Pd, alkali compounds and mixture of Au and/or Cd and/or Ba; and (iii) the production of the catalyst support (II) by soaking, spraying, condensing, dipping or precipitating the Pd, Au, Cd and/or Ba compounds onto (I), optionally reducing the metal, washing to remove the resulting chloride content, impregnating with alkali acetate or alkali compound that is converted under reaction conditions at least partially to alkali acetate.
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公开(公告)号:GR3031093T3
公开(公告)日:1999-12-31
申请号:GR990402176
申请日:1999-08-26
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: HEINDL FRANK , ECKEHART ROLAND DR , KOSSEL ELKE , FEUER OLIVER
Abstract: Process for improving the abrasion resistance of zeolite moulded bodies comprises spraying the bodies with an aqueous solution of silica sol.
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公开(公告)号:CZ9803670A3
公开(公告)日:1999-06-16
申请号:CZ367098
申请日:1998-11-12
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: KRAUSE HELMFRIED , LANSINK ROTGERINK HERMANUS DR , FEUER OLIVER , TACKE THOMAS DR , PANSTER PETER DR
IPC: B28B3/20 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/54 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B28B11/16 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C04B35/14 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/15
CPC classification number: C04B35/14 , B01J21/08 , B01J35/002 , B01J35/023 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1047 , B01J37/0018 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/01 , C07C69/15
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公开(公告)号:CA2253952A1
公开(公告)日:1999-05-13
申请号:CA2253952
申请日:1998-11-12
Applicant: DEGUSSA
Inventor: TACKE THOMAS , FEUER OLIVER , PANSTER PETER , LANSINK ROTGERINK HERMANUS , KRAUSE HELMFRIED
IPC: B28B3/20 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/54 , B01J32/00 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/00 , B28B11/16 , C01B33/12 , C01B33/18 , C04B35/14 , C07B61/00 , C07C29/04 , C07C31/08 , C07C67/055 , C07C69/15 , C07C41/06 , C07C43/06 , B01J21/06 , C07C31/10
Abstract: Mouldings based on pyrogenic silicon dioxide with a pore volume of 0.5 to 1.8 ml/g are prepared by homogenising pyrogenic silicon dioxide with methylhydroxyethyl cellulose, wax and polyethylene glycol with the addition of water, which then is subject to a compounding and shaping process, and is extruded. The extrudant is dried at a temperature of 70 to 150.degree.C, and conditioned for a period of 30 minutes to 10 hours at a temperature of 400 to 1200.degree.C. These mouldings may be used as catalysts or as catalyst supports, for the preparation of vinyl acetate monomer, the hydration of ethylene and the hydration of propylene.
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