Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain indium - tin - oxide capable of coating on plastics. SOLUTION: This indium - tin - oxide is characterized by having 1 to 200 nm of the average primary particle size, 0.1 to 300 m 2 /g of BET surface area, a cubic crystal of indium oxide, a tetragonal crystal of tin oxide, 0.03 to 0.30 mL/g of mesopore measured by a BJH method, 1.5 to 5.0 mL/g of macropore 50 to 2,000 g/L of the bulk density. This indium - tin - oxide is manufactured by mixing an indium salt solution with a tin salt solution, spraying the mixture, and thermally decomposing the sprayed mixture and used for manufacturing transparent and conductive coatings and coating films. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the almost spherical and excellently flowable grains, each of which has a homogeneous structure and which are completely redispersed under the condition necessary to disperse the starting solids. SOLUTION: The discrete granules are almost spherical grains having a uniform density distribution and can be completely redispersed under the condition used in the starting solids. The granule consists of the dispersible fine solids having
Abstract:
Mixed oxide powder containing indium and tin, with a proportion of indium oxide of between 90 and 98 wt.% and a BET surface area of 40 to 120 m²/g, which is in the form of aggregates having an average circumference of less than 500 nm, consists of at least 95% of an indium oxide phase and displays an oxygen content that is lower than the content that theoretically results from In2O3 and SnO2. It is produced by mixing a solution of an indium compound with a solution of a tin compound, atomising this mixture of solutions, pyrolysing the atomised mixture of solutions in a first zone of a reactor and in a second zone of the reactor, following pyrolysis, adding reducing gases to the pyrolysed mixture at one or more points in a quantity such that overall a reducing atmosphere is established in this second zone, and separating the resulting solid from the waste gases in a further, third zone, in which a reducing atmosphere likewise still prevails. It can be used for the production of transparent, electroconductive paints and coatings.
Abstract:
Pyrogenically prepared, doped zinc oxide powder, wherein the doping componen t comprises at least one oxide from the group aluminium, gallium, indium, germanium, tin and is present in the doped zinc oxide powder in an amount of from 0.005 to 15 wt.%, and wherein the doped zinc oxide powder is in the for m of aggregates of primary particles having a mean maximum diameter of from 30 to 400 nm. It is prepared by oxidation from zinc powder and at least one doping agent, wherein the process zones vaporisation, nucleation, oxidation and quenching are passed through and the doping agent is metered in in the nucleation zone, in which the temperature is below the boiling temperature o f zinc. The doped zinc oxide powder can be used in electrically conductive lacquers and coatings.
Abstract:
Nanoscale, pyrogenically produced zinc oxide having a BET surface area of 10 to 200 m2/g, which is in the form of aggregates of anisotropic primary particles and whereby the aggregates display an average diameter of 50 to 300 nm. It is obtained from zinc powder, which is converted to zinc oxide powder in the four successive reaction zones, evaporation zone, nucleation zone, oxidation zone and quench zone. It can be used in sunscreen formulations.
Abstract:
Nanoscale, pyrogenically produced zinc oxide having a BET surface area of 10 to 200 m2/g, which is in the form of aggregates of anisotropic primary particles and whereby the aggregates display an average diameter of 50 to 300 nm. It is obtained from zinc powder, which is converted to zinc oxide powder in the four successive reaction zones, evaporation zone, nucleation zone, oxidation zone and quench zone. It can be used in sunscreen formulations.
Abstract:
Surface-modified indium-tin-oxides (I) (comprising BET specific surface of 0.1-299 m 2>/g, pH-value of 2.5-95 and C-content of 0.1-15%), are new. An independent claim is also included for the preparation of (I).
Abstract:
Nanoscale, pyrogenically produced zinc oxide having a BET surface area of 10 to 200 m2/g, which is in the form of aggregates of anisotropic primary particles and whereby the aggregates display an average diameter of 50 to 300 nm. It is obtained from zinc powder, which is converted to zinc oxide powder in the four successive reaction zones, evaporation zone, nucleation zone, oxidation zone and quench zone. It can be used in sunscreen formulations.