SWITCHING DEVICE, METHOD AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:MY118288A

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-30

    申请号:MYPI9702506

    申请日:1997-06-05

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A SWITCHING DEVICE WHICH TRANSPORTS DATA PACKETS FROM INPUT PORTS (101-108)TO SELECTED OUTPUT PORTS(501-508). THE PAYLOAD OF THE PACKETS IS STORED IN A STORAGE MEANS. A SWITCHING MEANS (3401-3432)IS ARRANGED WHICH HAS MORE SWITCH OUTPUTS (291-294)THAN SWITCH INPUTS (85)AND WHICH SWITCHES SEQUENTIALLY BETWEEN ONE SWITCH INPUT AND SEVERAL SWITCH OUTPUTS WHILE STORING THE PAYLOADS. FURTHERMORE, THE INVENTION RELATES TO A STORING METHOD WHICH USES SWITCHING MEANS TO STORE PAYLOADS IN A SEQUENTIAL ORDER AND TO A SWITCHING APPARATUS COMPRISING SEVERAL SWITCHING DEVICES. FURTHERMORE, THE INVENTION RELATES TO SYSTEMS USING THE SWITCHING DEVICE AS A SCALEABLE MODULE.

    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR LOCAL SYNCHRONIZATION IN MASTER-SLAVE DISTRIBUTED COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS

    公开(公告)号:AU2003215841A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-17

    申请号:AU2003215841

    申请日:2003-03-31

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A communication system which consists of several modules—operating in parallel on segments of a packet—to increase speed and handling capacity. One module acts as master, the others are slave modules controlled by control signals derived by the master module. It is important that in each module the data segment and the respective control signal of each packet are correctly synchronized, because in large systems the data paths carrying packet segments and the control signal paths may have substantially different delays. The invention provides for measurement of the propagation delay differences and for introducing a controlled delay in each slave module, so that data segments and control signals can be correctly correlated by delaying either the one or the other. Synchronization packets are transmitted besides normal data packets, for obtaining time stamps which are used to determine the delay difference.

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