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公开(公告)号:JP2001035438A
公开(公告)日:2001-02-09
申请号:JP2000186152
申请日:2000-06-21
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: HUTCHERSON R KENNETH , GOTAY JAMES A , LIMA JOSEPH V , CLEARY LOUISE D , MOSKOWITZ PHILIP E
IPC: H01J63/00 , H01J9/02 , H01J9/04 , H01J61/067
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluorescent lamp dispensing with a heater power source and operable at low voltage by providing a first electrode comprising a lead wire having an electron emitting material piece at the free end and a second electrode having a cup-like tube for enclosing the lead wire and electron emitting material piece, and forming an annular cavity between the cut-like tube and the electron emitting material piece. SOLUTION: A first electrode comprises a lead wire 20 and an electron emitting material piece 30 provided at the free end of the lead wire 20. The electron emitting material piece 30 is formed by dipping the end of the lead wire 20 in a liquid solution in which a radiating material is dispersed. A second electrode 22 is formed in the same manner as the first electrode, and it comprises a metal tube 32. The metal tube 32 is put on the lead wire 20 and electron emitting material piece 30 while providing an annular cavity, and caulked to the lead wire 20. Electrode assemblies 16, 18 are baked in vacuum and sealed to a glass tube, and a discharge gas such as argon is sealed therein. The length of the cup-like metal tube 32 is set to 2-2.5 times the inside diameter, whereby the lamp discharge is ingeniously performed to extend the lamp life. The electron emitting material allows the thermoionic operation with low current and low power.
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公开(公告)号:WO02068166A3
公开(公告)日:2002-12-27
申请号:PCT/US0204803
申请日:2002-02-20
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , NORDAHL CHRISTOPHER S , LIMA JOSEPH V , HECKER ARLENE
IPC: H01J9/24 , C04B37/00 , H01J9/26 , H01J61/30 , B29C65/06 , B23K37/00 , B23K37/04 , B29C65/08 , B29C65/20 , C03B29/00 , H01J9/00
CPC classification number: H01J61/302 , B28B1/002 , B32B18/00 , C04B2235/665 , C04B2237/32 , C04B2237/765 , H01J9/266
Abstract: A method for making a ceramic body is provided wherein the ceramic components (1) are joined in their green state. The method includes applying heat to the surfaces (7) to be joined to cause a localized melting (11) of the binder. The surfaces are then brought together and joined by alternately applying compression and stretching (Figs. 5-6). The methods is particularly advantageous for forming unitary ceramic arc tube bodies (Fig. 2) for high intensity discharge (HID) lighting applications.
Abstract translation: 提供一种制造陶瓷体的方法,其中陶瓷组分(1)以其绿色状态接合。 该方法包括对待接合的表面(7)施加热量以引起粘合剂的局部熔化(11)。 然后通过交替地施加压缩和拉伸将表面接合在一起并连接(图5-6)。 该方法特别有利于形成用于高强度放电(HID)照明应用的单一陶瓷电弧管体(图2)。
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公开(公告)号:CA2205707C
公开(公告)日:2006-01-10
申请号:CA2205707
申请日:1997-05-20
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: WENTZEL DAVID C , ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , LIMA JOSEPH V
IPC: H01J9/24 , H01J61/30 , C03B23/06 , C03B23/07 , C03B23/09 , C03B23/207 , H01J9/22 , H01J9/26 , H01J9/34 , H01J9/385 , H01J9/395 , H01J61/32 , H01J65/04
Abstract: A closed-loop, tubular lamp envelope and methods of manufacturing closed-loop, tubular lamp envelopes are disclosed. A dome is formed at one end of a light-transmissive tube. A blister is molded on the dome, and a hol e is formed in the molded blister. Next, a dome is formed at the other end of the light-transmissive tube. A blister is formed on the dome, and a second hole is formed in the molded blister. Each of the molded blisters includes a rim whi ch defines the respective hole. A second tube is processed in the same way. The respective rims at the ends of the first and second tubes are fused together to form a sealed, closed-loop lamp envelope. Each tube may be bent to provide a desired shape of the lamp envelope. The molding of the rims insures that the sealing surfaces match.
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公开(公告)号:DE69627593T2
公开(公告)日:2003-11-27
申请号:DE69627593
申请日:1996-08-14
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , LIMA JOSEPH V
Abstract: A lamp comprising: a light transmissive glass envelope (12) including a light source chamber (14); at least one glass extension (22) affixed to said light source chamber (14); a sealing area (26) surrounding a portion of said extension (22); a patterned metal foil (24) affixed to and surrounding said sealing area (26); a glass shroud (30) surrounding at least said light source chamber (14) and having an end (32,34) sealed to said metal foil (24).
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公开(公告)号:DE69811021D1
公开(公告)日:2003-03-06
申请号:DE69811021
申请日:1998-09-09
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: SCHOLZ JOHN A , LIMA JOSEPH V , NORTRUP EDWARD H , KRASKO ZEYA K , GAGNON PETER R , GALLANT JOSEPH P
Abstract: A reflector lamp 10 has a vitreous outer envelope 12 formed of a concave reflector 14 and a light-transmitting 16 cover peripherally sealed thereto. The concave reflector and cover are symmetrically arrayed about a longitudinal axis 18 and a substantially cylindrical, hollow neck 20 having a given depth is affixed to the concave reflector opposite the cover. The neck 20 also is symmetrically arrayed about the longitudinal axis 18 and has a substantially closed bottom 21. At least two eyelets, 22, 24, respectively, are sealed in the bottom 21 and a light source capsule 26 is positioned in the concave reflector and aligned with the longitudinal axis 18. The light source capsule 26 has a first end 28 situated in the neck 20 and a second end 30 extending into the concave reflector. The light source capsule 26 comprises a quartz arc tube 32 containing an arc generating and sustaining medium and a surrounding aluminosilicate glass shroud 34. First and second conductive lead-ins 36, 38, respectively, are sealed into a first seal 40 formed at a first end 42 of the shroud 34. Each of the lead-ins 36, 38 has a first portion 44, 46, respectively, sealed in one of the eyelets 22, 24. The first conductive lead-in 36 has a second portion 48 extending interiorly of the shroud and connecting a first electrode 50 of the arc tube and contains a bend or offset 49 to take expansion differences during operation. The second lead-in 38 has a second portion 54 terminating within the first seal 40. An outer conductor 56 has a first end 58 sealed in a second end 60 of the shroud 34 and connects a second electrode 62 of the arc tube 32. A middle section 64 of the outer conductor 56, which is surrounded by an electrically insulating sleeve 57 for at least part of its length, extends exteriorly of the shroud 34 and has a second end 66 connected to the second said lead-in 38. A conventional screw base 68 completes the lamp.
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公开(公告)号:AU2002240406A1
公开(公告)日:2002-09-12
申请号:AU2002240406
申请日:2002-02-20
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: HECKER ARLENE , NORDAHL CHRISTOPHER S , ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , LIMA JOSEPH V
IPC: H01J9/24 , C04B37/00 , H01J9/26 , H01J61/30 , B29C65/06 , H01J9/00 , B29C65/20 , B23K37/04 , B29C65/08 , C03B29/00 , B23K37/00
Abstract: A method for making a ceramic body is provided wherein the ceramic components are joined in their green state. The method includes applying heat to the surfaces to be joined to cause a localized melting of the binder. The surfaces are then brought together and joined by alternately applying compression and stretching. The method is particularly advantageous for forming unitary ceramic arc tube bodies for high intensity discharge (HID) lighting applications.
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公开(公告)号:CA2455361C
公开(公告)日:2012-06-12
申请号:CA2455361
申请日:2004-01-16
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , SPEER RICHARD , MOSKOWITZ PHILIP E , LIMA JOSEPH V , CLEARY LOUISE D
Abstract: Method for introducing a limited amount of mercury into a fluorescent lamp during manufacture thereof includes the steps of forming the lamp with an exhaust tubulation therein open at an end thereof, exhausting the interior of the lamp through the exhaust tubulation, placing a body of metal material not reactive with mercury in the exhaust tabulation open end; the body having a coating of metal which amalgams with mercury, over a selected surface area of the body, and having mercury on the coated area of the body, such that a limited amount of the mercury is retained by the metal coating, and sealing the open end of the exhaust tubulation, whereby the amount of mercury retained on the body and introduced into the lamp is limited by the surface area of the metal coating on the body.
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公开(公告)号:CA2396801C
公开(公告)日:2010-11-30
申请号:CA2396801
申请日:2002-08-02
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: KOENIGSBERG WILLIAM D , GALVEZ MIGUEL , ZASLAVSKY GREGORY , KRASKO ZEYA , LIMA JOSEPH V
Abstract: A quartz arc tube for a metal halide lamps and its method of making are described. The quartz arc tube has a cylindrical design which promotes a nearly symmetric longitudinal surface temperature profile during operation. The profile has a maximum temperature of about 900°C which allows for longer operating life at high average wall loadings.
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公开(公告)号:CA2404395C
公开(公告)日:2009-12-08
申请号:CA2404395
申请日:2002-02-20
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: HECKER ARLENE , NORDAHL CHRISTOPHER S , LIMA JOSEPH V , ZASLAVSKY GREGORY
Abstract: A method for making a ceramic body is provided wherein the ceramic component s are joined in their green state. The method includes applying heat to the surface to be joined to cause a localiz ed melting of the binder. The surfaces are then brought together and joined by alternately applying compression and stretching. The method is particularly advantageous for forming unitary ceramic arc tube bodies for high intensity discharge (HID) lighting applications.
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公开(公告)号:DE602006008848D1
公开(公告)日:2009-10-15
申请号:DE602006008848
申请日:2006-03-21
Applicant: OSRAM SYLVANIA INC
Inventor: LIMA JOSEPH V , NEIL JEFFREY T , PEREZ VICTOR E
Abstract: A method of molding a ceramic vessel includes compressing a water-soluble powder, suspending the compressed powder shape in a mold, injecting a ceramic molding mixture into the mold, and dissolving the compressed powder by flushing the vessel with water. A core for making an arc discharge vessel that has a discharge chamber and two capillaries includes a molded core of the water-soluble powder having a shape of the discharge chamber, and preferably two capillary-forming pins extending from the molded core. An apparatus for removing the molded core that includes a water reservoir that preferably flushes water through the vessel and dissolves molded core.
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