DIGESTING UNIT FOR SLUDGE
    12.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS5648292A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-01

    申请号:JP12257279

    申请日:1979-09-26

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To increase remarkably digesting rate and digestion ratio for sludge compared with those of conventional methods, by providing base material to which an organismus group is adhered, and by providing a means for supplying gas to mixed liuid contg. the sludge. CONSTITUTION:A digesting tank 3 for digesting excess sludge, which has been formed by the biological treatment of waste water 8 contg. org. matter in an aerating tank 1, and by the separation in a precipitation tank 2 from waste water 9 to be discharged, is provided with porous base material 4 made of plastics to the surface of which is adhered an organismus group, and with a mixing means 5 for gas to the mixed liquid contg. the sludge. Use of said unit allows to increase remarkably digesting rate for sludge, to reduce remarkably the residence time in the digesting tank, and to improve remarkably the digestion ratio.

    WATER DISPOSAL SYSTEM
    13.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS54129753A

    公开(公告)日:1979-10-08

    申请号:JP3671978

    申请日:1978-03-31

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prevent the production of excess sludge, by introducing a waste water containing a biologically oxidizable constituent into an activated sludge unit and a biological diaphragm contact oxidizer and mixing the discharge sludge from the activated sludge unit with that from the oxidizer and performing the aerobic digestion etc. of the mixed sludge. CONSTITUTION:About 97 to 70 % of the waste water from an inlet pipe 1 is introduced into an activated sludge aeration vessel 2. The rest of the waste water is introduced into a biological diaphragm unit 13. The discharge sludge from the aeration vessel 2 is separated in a sludge sedimentation vessel 3. One part of the separated sludge is returned to the aeration vessel 2 and the other part is supplied to a digestion vessel 15. The discharged sludge from the diaphragm unit 13 is removed of filtered water 16 by a biological diaphragm sludge separating screen 14 and then conveyed to the digestion vessel 15, wherein the mixed sludge is aerobically digested. The digested sludge is introduced into the aeration vessel 2 and the biological diaphragm unit 13 through a return pipe 17. As a result, excess sludge is hardly produced and the quality of the treated water and the stability of the activated sludge are raised.

    SOLIDDLIQUID SEPARATOR APPARATUS
    14.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS5424369A

    公开(公告)日:1979-02-23

    申请号:JP8929777

    申请日:1977-07-27

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide an apparatus for separating solid substances difficult to separate such as sludge consisting mainly of bacteria which readily broken into fine drops by a mechanical shearing force, whereby the solid substances are continuously separated at high concentrations without causing screen clogging.

    SOLID-LIQUID SEPARATION METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:JPH0952003A

    公开(公告)日:1997-02-25

    申请号:JP23074795

    申请日:1995-08-15

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently subject a large quantity of raw water to solid-liquid separation treatment in low cost by suppressing the fine pulverization of a solid component in raw water by performing at least the introduction of raw water into a filter drum from a raw water basin by the natural flow down based on head difference. SOLUTION: The raw water from an upper basin 1 is introduced into the rotary filter drum 31 of a filter drum apparatus 3 through an upper basin outflow pipe 12, a flocculation reaction tank 2 and the outflow port 26 of the tank 2. In this purifying process, the introduction of the raw water at least up to this stage is performed by the natural flow down based on head difference ΔH3 . Since no pump is used in the sending of raw water up to this stage, shearing force is not mechanically applied to raw water and it is prevented that a solid component is finely pulverized by shearing force or the solid component flocculated by the charging of a flocculant is finely pulverized. In this state, raw water is introduced into the filter drum apparatus 3.

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PURIFYING WATER AREA

    公开(公告)号:JPH0839098A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-13

    申请号:JP19789194

    申请日:1994-07-28

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To purify a water area by moving a water area purifying apparatus on land to transport the same to the arbitrary waterside of a water area to remove a contaminant from raw water while refluxing purified water to the water area. CONSTITUTION:An intake device 1 taking in raw water containing a contaminant from a water area on the arbitrary waterside of a water area, a filter device (rotary drum type continuous filter device) 6 filtering the raw water taken in by the intake device 1 to separate the same into filtered water and filtered matter, a flocculation reaction device 3 flocculating the filtered matter obtained by the filter device 2 to form floc and a dehydration device (filter cloth running type dehydrator) 4 taking out the filtered matter flocculated by the flocculation reaction device 3 as a cake are mounted on the bed of a truck 5. Those devices are moved on land by the truck 5 to be transported to the arbitrary waterside of a water area to purify the water area.

    SOLID-LIQUID SEPARATOR
    17.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH07213818A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:JP1339994

    申请日:1994-02-07

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To prolong the service life of a filter cloth and also to use inexpensive filter cloths, to stably travel the filter cloth and to facilitate its replacement by making both the sides of the endless filter cloth circulating on a fixed track unrestricted and adjusting the tension of the filter cloth by a tension adjusting means. CONSTITUTION:A filter cloth is made unrestricted, being merely put on each roll and drum. A 1st sensor 118 is installed near a guide roll. When the filter cloth meanders, the sensor 118 outputs a detection signal, which is fed to a controller 182. Then the controller 182 exercises switching control between solenoid valves 91 and 115. When the piston rod of a 2nd cylinder is contracted by a prescribed amount, a meandering adjustment roll is rotated around a vertical pin to return the meandering filter cloth to a normal traveling path. Thus, the filter cloth travels without any slidable contact, and there are no wearing, etc., and wrinkle are not occurred.

    ROTARY DRUM SOLID-LIQUID SEPARATION APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:JPH07136418A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-30

    申请号:JP28242393

    申请日:1993-11-11

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a rotary drum type solid-liquid separation apparatus capable of efficiently washing filter cloth and capable of reducing the abrasion of the filter cloth. CONSTITUTION:A rotary drum type solid-liquid separation apparatus is equipped with a filter drum 26 the surface of which is covered with filter cloth 42, the washing spray 80 arranged outside the filter drum 26 and injecting filtered water to the outer surface of the filter cloth 42 as washing water and the backup spray arranged in opposed relation to the washing spray 80 so as to hold the filter cloth 42 in the filter drum 26 along with the spray 80 and injecting recovered water to the inner surface of the filter cloth 42 as backup water to prevent the slackening of the filter cloth 42.

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