Abstract:
Es wird eine Regulierschraube (9) eines Vergasers für Brennkraftmaschinen vorgeschlagen, mit der ein zusätzlich zum einregulierten Strömungsquerschnitt zweiter Strömungsquerschnitt eines Strömungskanals (18), der den Regulierkonus (8) der Schraube (9) in Verstellrichtung durchdringt, abhängig von einem Differenzdruck an einer Membrane (27), die mit einem Verschlußkörper (30) und einem Ventilsitz zusammenwirkt, steuerbar ist, wodurch verschiedene motortechnische Aufgaben mit einem Vergaser gelöst werden.
Abstract:
Le procede consiste a effectuer le melange carbure en deux phases: une phase de premelange dans une chambre de turbulence (10) consistant a, melanger le debit de carburant Cr avec un debit d'appoint Aa, faible par rapport au debit d'air de ralenti Ar en vue d'obtenir un premelange fortement carbure, et une phase de melange final realisee dans une seconde chambre, dite chambre de melange (5) consistant a melanger le premelange Mp au debit d'air de ralenti Ar. Un pointeau (11) permet d'adjuster le debit de carburant en fonction du regime du moteur.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an automatic nozzle for fuel economy suitable for all types of vehicles, which is mounted at the carburator and feeds, limits and stops the mixture or increases the air supply through the nozzle to the engine, when the diaphragm of the accelerator (18) of the carburator closes and braking of the car is performed. According to a preferable embodiment of the invention, the invented automatic nozzle is made, in turn of assembly, from a housing (1), a diaphragm or piston (2), a king-pin (3), a main body (4), a spring (5), a fitting part (6), a spring regulator or regulator for the displacement of the diaphragm or for the displacement of the needle (7), a nut (8) of the spring regulator, tightening nuts of the regulators (23) and (24), a clip-connector (9) of the needle, a needle (10), a nozzle (11), an underpressure speed member (12), a conductor (13), an electrical switch (16) and a control lamp (17). The automatic nozzle works using the suction of the engine supplied through the pipe (13), where one end of the said pipe is fitted at the suction (14) of the engine and the other end at the automatic nozzle, on the underpressure speed member (12). When the diaphragm (18) of the accelerator of the carburator is closed, the suction in the chamber of the automatic nozzle is increased, and forces the diaphragm (2) to move the king-pin (3) which is connected to the needle (10) and closes the hole (11 b), stopping the flow of the mixture (nozzle of Figure 1), or the opposite i.e. opens the hole (11b) allowing more air to stop the flow of mixture (nozzle of Figure 7). The said automatic nozzle may also operate electrically using an electromagnet (Figure 4).
Abstract:
To save fuel during engine deceleration, it has been proposed that the supply of fuel should be cut off. Such proposals have involved substantial redesign of the carburettor. The carburettor described comprises a throttle valve (14), an idling port (26) through which a fuel / air mixture is supplied on the downstream side of the valve (14) when the latter is in a closed position, a channel (16) leading to the idling port and along which the fuel/air mixture is drawn, a longitudinally adjustable idle mixture adjusting device (27) having a tapered tip (38) projecting into the channel (16) and manually movable to move the tip (38) towards and away from the port (26) to set the idling mixture of the engine, and means operable through the idle mixture adjusting device (27) for preventing the supply of fuel through the idling port during engine deceleration. The supply of fuel can be prevented by blocking the idling port (26) and or by venting the region adjacent that port (26). Such a device (27) is simple to install and does not require significant redesign of a carburettor.
Abstract:
A system for supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine for optimum efficiency in engine operation and fuel economy and for minimum objectionable exhaust emissions. The system pertains particularly to an internal combustion engine in an automobile, truck, or the like. Fuel is heated prior to introduction thereof into the engine. Fuel is introduced to the engine in accordance with manifold pressures.
Abstract:
A vehicle carburetor includes a mixing chamber for finely atomizing fuel charges and a pressure responsive pneumatic relay valve for automatically terminating the flow of fuel to the air and fuel-mixing chamber in response to vehicle deceleration. The relay valve is physically separated from the mixing chamber and operates to quickly cut off the supply of fuel when there is a temporary lack of demand for the fuel in order to minimize air pollution and smog effects. Fuel droplets trapped in corrugations on the mixing chamber wall are blasted by an inducted air stream to atomize the fuel.