Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) device is provided. The method comprises: providing a semiconductor substrate, the semiconductor substrate having a metal interconnection structure (100) formed therein (S101); forming a first sacrificial layer (201) on the surface of the semiconductor substrate, the material of the first sacrificial layer is amorphous carbon (S102); etching the first sacrificial layer to form a first recess (301) (S103); covering and forming a first dielectric layer (401) on the surface of the first sacrificial layer (S104); thinning the first dielectric layer by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process, until exposing the first sacrificial layer (S105); forming a micromechanical structure layer (500) on the surface of the first sacrificial layer and exposing the first sacrificial layer (S106), wherein a part of the micromechanical structure layer is connected to the first dielectric layer. The method avoids polishing the amorphous carbon, shortens the period of production, and improves the production efficiency.
Abstract:
To provide a method of easily forming a three-dimensional structure typified by a cantilever by using a thin film formed over an insulating surface, and provide a microelectromechanical system formed by such a method. A three-dimensional structure typified by a cantilever is formed by using a mask having a nonuniform thickness. Specifically, a microstructure is manufactured by processing a structural layer formed over a sacrificial layer by using a mask having a nonuniform thickness and then removing the sacrificial layer. The sacrificial layer can be formed by using a silicon layer or a metal layer.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a sensor, especially for location-independent detection. Said sensor comprises a substrate (1), at least one microstructured sensor element (52) having an electrical property that varies with temperature, and at least one membrane (36.1) above a cavern (26, 74, 94), the sensor element (52) being arranged on the lower face of the at least one membrane (36.1), and the sensor element (52) being connected via leads (60, 62; 98-1, 98-2, 100-1, 100-2) which extend in, on or below the membrane (36.1). According to the invention, especially a plurality of sensor elements (52) can be configured as diode pixels in a monocrystalline layer that is formed by epitaxial growth. In the membrane (36.1), suspension springs (70) can be configured that receive the individual sensor elements (52) in an elastic and insulating manner.
Abstract:
A method for producing a microstructure of crystalline SiC having at least one gap between structural parts thereof comprises the following steps: a first crystalline layer (2) of a material able to form a crystalline structure on crystalline SiC is epitaxially grown on a substrate (1) of crystalline SiC, a second layer (3) of crystalline SiC is epitaxially grown on top of the first layer, an opening (4) is made through said second layer to the first layer, and the first layer (2), thus forming a sacrificial layer, is etched away through said opening for forming a said gap between said second layer and substrate of crystalline SiC.
Abstract:
A micro-electrical-mechanical device comprises: a transducer arrangement having at least a membrane being mounted with respect to a substrate; and electrical interface means for relating electrical signals to movement of the membrane; in which the transducer arrangement comprises stress alleviating formations which at least partially decouple the membrane from expansion or contraction of the substrate.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a method for producing a micromechanical membrane sensor or a membrane sensor produced by means of said method. According to the invention, the micromechanical membrane sensor comprises at least one first membrane and a second membrane arranged essentially above the first membrane. Furthermore, the micromechanical membrane sensor comprises a first cavity and a second cavity arranged essentially above the first cavity.
Abstract:
This invention relates to micro-electromechanical systems using silicon-germanium films. The invention features a process for forming a micro-electromechanical system on a substrate. This process includes depositing a sacrificial layer of silicon-germanium onto the substrate; depositing a structural layer of silicon-germanium onto the sacrificial layer, where the germanium content of the sacrificial layer is greater than the germanium content of the structural layer; and removing a portion of the sacrificial layer. A MEMS resonator (105) as seen in figure 1B can be produced by the present invention.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment, a movable MEMS component suspended over a substrate is provided. The component can include a structural layer having a movable electrode separated from a substrate by a gap. The component can also include at least one standoff bump attached to the structural layer and extending into the gap for preventing contact of the movable electrode with conductive material when the component moves.
Abstract:
According to one embodiment, a movable MEMS component (100) suspended over a substrate (102) is provided. The component (100) can include a structural layer (112) having a movable electrode (114) separated from a substrate (102) by a gap. The component (100) can also include at least one standoff bump (118) attached to the structural layer (112) and extending into the gap for preventing contact of the movable electrode (114) with conductive material when the component moves.