Method and apparatus for holographically recording an essentially periodic pattern

    公开(公告)号:GB2311144B

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-24

    申请号:GB9605235

    申请日:1996-03-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for holographically recording periodic or quasi-periodic features of a mask (14) in a holographic recording layer (17). In holographic lithography the object beam (11) is directed to the first substrate (19) bearing a holographic recording layer (17) such that it passes the mask substrate (13) and interferes with a reference beam (15) in the recording layer (17) to form a hologram of the mask pattern (14). According to the new method the object beam (11) is directed to the second substrate (13) at an off-axis angle and the wavelength used and/or the angle of incidence of the object beam (11) are selected according to the period of the features to be recorded such that essentially just the zero and one of the first diffraction orders are present for forming the hologram.

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69128771T2

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-20

    申请号:DE69128771

    申请日:1991-10-07

    Abstract: Apparatus for transverse position measurement in a proximity lithographic system including a prism (10) having a glass plate (14) index matched beneath the prism on which a T.I.R. hologram (13) is pre-recorded. A laser source (12) provides a replay beam. A silicon wafer (16) is situated below the hologram and parallel therewith. A second laser source (17) produces through optics (18) a beam with gaussian intensity profile to generate a collimated strip of light (19) at the hologram plane. Elemental grating structures (20) are provided at different locations over the surface of the wafer. Detectors (22,24) collect parts of the lightfield resulting from the interaction of the laser beam with the grating structures. A piezo device (26) operated from a micro-processor (28) moves the silicon wafer in small increments in a direction substantially parallel to the hologram following measurements made by the two detectors which are processed by the micro-processor to produce an alignment signal for the piezo device.

    23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69319005D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-07-16

    申请号:DE69319005

    申请日:1993-03-10

    Abstract: In the manufacture of an array total internal reflection hologram for printing a pattern of high-quality microfeatures over a large area, a mask defining just a part of the pattern is used to record an array of sub-holograms, the holographic recording medium or the mask being moved with respect to each other subsequent to the recordal of each sub-hologram, thereby building up a hologram of the complete pattern to be printed.

    Holographically recording periodic mask patterns

    公开(公告)号:GB2311144A

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-17

    申请号:GB9605235

    申请日:1996-03-12

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for holographically recording periodic or quasi-periodic features of a mask (14) in a holographic recording layer (17). In holographic lithography the object beam (11) is directed to the first substrate (19) bearing a holographic recording layer (17) such that it passes the mask substrate (13) and interferes with a reference beam (15) in the recording layer (17) to form a hologram of the mask pattern (14). According to the new method the object beam (11) is directed to the second substrate (13) at an off-axis angle and the wavelength used and/or the angle of incidence of the object beam (11) are selected according to the period of the features to be recorded such that essentially just the zero and one of the first diffraction orders are present for forming the hologram.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69029777T2

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-31

    申请号:DE69029777

    申请日:1990-09-21

    Abstract: Apparatus for and a method of optical inspection in a total internal reflection holographic imaging system. Multi wavelength laser beams are directed onto a prism supporting a first substrate containing pre-recorded hologram which is to be imaged onto a recording medium of a second substrate, the multi wavelength beams being normal to both substrates. The distance between the two substrates is measured by interferometric techniques. Actuators are provided for adjusting the distance between the two substrates, these actuators being energized to cause minute adjustments of the spacing during a scanning operation whereby the imaging of the pre-recorded hologram is ensured at the correct focus throughout the scanning operation.

    MANUFACTURE OF HIGH ACCURACY T1R HOLOGRAMS FOR FULL-FIELD LITHOGRAPHY PROCESSES

    公开(公告)号:GB9205560D0

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-29

    申请号:GB9205560

    申请日:1992-03-13

    Abstract: In the manufacture of an array total internal reflection hologram for printing a pattern of high-quality microfeatures over a large area, a mask defining just a part of the pattern is used to record an array of sub-holograms, the holographic recording medium or the mask being moved with respect to each other subsequent to the recordal of each sub-hologram, thereby building up a hologram of the complete pattern to be printed.

    A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS USING HOLOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUES

    公开(公告)号:IN169623B

    公开(公告)日:1991-11-23

    申请号:IN462MA1987

    申请日:1987-06-24

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing integrated circuits using holographic techniques by interference between an input beam (S) and a reference beam (R) generated from laser sources (24,25). A holographic image of the object formed on a mask window (19), is formed on recording emulsion coated on a glass slab (16) by means of interference between the input beam (S) which has passed through the mask (18) and the reference beam (R) which is reflected from the surface (X) of a prism (22) in contact with the glass slab (16). In order to reproduce the holographic image on a silicon slice which replaces the mask (18), the reference beam is replayed in the reverse direction through the prism (22) such that the interference between the input beam (S) and the replayed reference beam (R) causes the holographic image to be created as a real image in the silicon slice.

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    公开(公告)号:GB2193344B

    公开(公告)日:1990-08-29

    申请号:GB8714761

    申请日:1987-06-24

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing integrated circuits using holographic techniques by interference between an input beam (S) and a reference beam (R) generated from laser sources (24,25). A holographic image of the object formed on a mask window (19), is formed on recording emulsion coated on a glass slab (16) by means of interference between the input beam (S) which has passed through the mask (18) and the reference beam (R) which is reflected from the surface (X) of a prism (22) in contact with the glass slab (16). In order to reproduce the holographic image on a silicon slice which replaces the mask (18), the reference beam is replayed in the reverse direction through the prism (22) such that the interference between the input beam (S) and the replayed reference beam (R) causes the holographic image to be created as a real image in the silicon slice.

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