Abstract:
PURPOSE: A movable form system for construction of a concrete tower having remote automatic control function and a method for construction of a concrete tower of a bridge using the same are provided to enable the precise management of vertical-degree of a concrete tower by monitoring and controlling the vertical movement of a movable form. CONSTITUTION: A movable form system for construction of a concrete tower having remote automatic control function comprises a form device(1) and an operation control unit. The form device is a mechanical apparatus for manufacturing a concrete tower. The form device comprises a movable form, a jack device, a jack controller(13), a GPS mobile station device(14), and an angle meter(15). Concrete is placed in the movable form. The jack device moves the movable form upward. The jack controller operates the jack device. The GPS mobile station device is installed in the movable form and transmits coordinate data of the corresponding installation point of the movable form. The angle meter is installed in the movable form. The operation control unit controls the operation of the form device.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A concrete filled steel pipe girder and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to increase the adhesive force between a steel pipe and concrete. CONSTITUTION: A concrete filled steel tube girder in which a bending proof stress is reinforced for tendon comprises a steel pipe(10), partitions, a tension member(30), and a concrete(40). The separator plate is installed in both end parts inner surface of the steel pipe. The tension member is installed between the partitions. The tension member is welded after strain in the steel pipe. The concrete is filled with the inner steel tube between the partitions.
Abstract:
철도의궤도를밀폐된튜브로감싼후 진공또는아진공상태로만들어공기저항을최소화한초고속튜브철도에서교량형식으로시공되는콘크리트슬래브구조체에편자형단면튜브쉴드를결속하여일체화시킴으로써, 콘크리트슬래브구조체가하중을부담하는주부재역할을하므로강성확보가어렵고구조설계가어려운강관구조에비해통상적인교량설계법으로용이하게설계및 시공할수 있고, 또한, 상대적으로가격이싸고일반적인건설재료인콘크리트구조를운송관시공에적용함으로써고가재료이고현장용접접합등의별도공정이요구되는강관구조에비해비용을절감할수 있으며, 공작제작의프리캐스트콘크리트슬래브구조체를적용함으로써시공및 교체작업을강관구조에비해단순하게수행할수 있으며, 또한, 튜브쉴드를투명아크릴또는강화플라스틱쉴드로단면을형성함으로써운송체의탑승자가외부를조망할수 있고, 투명재질의튜브쉴드단면내에광전변환소자필름을배치함으로써튜브쉴드구조자체가태양광발전패널역할을수행할수 있는, 초고속튜브철도용튜브쉴드와콘크리트슬래브구조체를일체화시킨튜브구조물및 그시공방법이제공된다.
Abstract:
Provided are a shear connector for integrating concrete and a steel girder with an enlarged shear key head, wherein the shear connector is provided on a web of a steel girder of an integrated girder in which the steel girder and concrete are integrated and is buried in the concrete to be used to integrate the steel girder and the concrete. The shear connector for integrating concrete and a steel girder with an enlarged shear key head can be easily installed on the steel girder by being mechanically assembled on a upper end of the web of the steel girder in an inserting manner without welding and perform shear coupling between the web of the steel girder and concrete coupled to the web more rigidly by having an enlarged shear key with a cross-section enlarged in a longitudinal direction of the steel girder. The shear connector comprises a pair of insertion plates (11) and an enlarged shear key head part (12), is fixed to the web by making an upper end of the web (110) of the steel girder (100) inserted into between the insertion plates (11), and is buried in the concrete (200) formed on the upper part of the web (110) of the steel girder (100), thereby transferring shear force between the concrete (200) and the steel girder (100).
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a composite structure of a structural steel girder by a shear connector and concrete and a constructing method thereof and, more particularly, to a composite structure of a structural steel girder by a shear connector and concrete and a constructing method thereof capable of being easily assembled at the upper part of a web of the steel girder in which an upper flange is not existed to be integrated in a mechanical type without the welding, in which the sheer connection between the web of the steel girder and the concrete is strongly formed as the shear connector having an expansion shear key head with cross section expanded in a longitudinal direction of the steel girder is installed and a concrete unit is formed in order for the shear connector to be buried. The present invention provides the composite structure of the structural steel girder buried in the concrete and the concrete and the constructing method thereof by connecting the shear connector for delivering shear force between the concrete unit (200) and the steel girder (100) to the web. The shear connector comprises a pair of insertion plates (11) and an expansion shear key head unit (12), fixed to the web as the upper end of the web (110) of the steel girder (100) is inserted into a gap between insertion plates (11), and buried in the concrete (200) formed at the upper part of the web (110) of the steel girder (100).