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    FUEL CELL ELECTRODES WITH CONDUCTION NETWORKS
    23.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL ELECTRODES WITH CONDUCTION NETWORKS 审中-公开
    具有导电网络的燃料电池电极

    公开(公告)号：US20170062835A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-02

    申请号：US15340485

    申请日：2016-11-01

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Andrew T. Haug ,  Steven J. Hamrock ,  Gregory M. Haugen ,  Mark A. Schonewill

    IPC: H01M4/86 ,  H01M4/88 ,  H01M4/90

    CPC classification number: H01M8/1044 ,  H01M4/8652 ,  H01M4/8668 ,  H01M4/8673 ,  H01M4/8828 ,  H01M4/886 ,  H01M4/9075 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1067 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  H01M2300/0082 ,  H01M2300/0091 ,  Y02E60/521

    Abstract: A fuel cell electrode layer may include a catalyst, an electronic conductor, and an ionic conductor. Within the electrode layer are a plurality of electronic conductor rich networks and a plurality of ionic conductor rich networks that are interspersed with the electronic conductor rich networks. A volume ratio of the ionic conductor to the electronic conductor is greater in the ionic conductor rich networks than in the electronic conductor rich networks. During operation of a fuel cell that includes the electrode layer, conduction of electrons occurs predominantly within the electronic conductor rich networks and conduction of ions occurs predominantly within the ionic conductor rich networks.

    Abstract translation: 燃料电池电极层可以包括催化剂，电子导体和离子导体。 在电极层内是多个电子导体富集网络和多个富含离子导体的网络，它们与电子导体富集网络分散。 在离子导体富集网络中，离子导体与电子导体的体积比大于电子导体富集网络中的体积比。 在包括电极层的燃料电池的操作期间，电子传导主要在电子导体富集网络内，并且离子的传导主要发生在离子导体富集网络内。

    High Durability Fuel Cell Components with Cerium Salt Additives
    25.
    发明申请
    High Durability Fuel Cell Components with Cerium Salt Additives 有权
    高耐久性燃料电池组件与铈盐添加剂

    公开(公告)号：US20140093808A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

    申请号：US14098163

    申请日：2013-12-05

    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY

    Inventor： Matthew H. Frey ,  Daniel M. Pierpont ,  Steven J. Hamrock

    IPC: H01M8/10

    CPC classification number: H01M8/1051 ,  C08J5/2237 ,  C08J2327/18 ,  H01M8/1004 ,  H01M8/1023 ,  H01M8/1027 ,  H01M8/1032 ,  H01M8/1039 ,  H01M8/1058 ,  H01M8/1072 ,  H01M8/1081 ,  H01M2300/0091 ,  Y02E60/521 ,  Y02P70/56

    Abstract: A fuel cell membrane electrode assembly is provided comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane which comprises a polymer that comprises bound anionic functional groups, wherein the polymer electrolyte membrane additionally comprises cerium cations. In another aspect, a fuel cell membrane electrode assembly is provided comprising a polymer electrolyte membrane which comprises a polymer that comprises bound anionic functional groups, wherein at least a portion of the anionic functional groups are in acid form and at least a portion of the anionic functional groups are neutralized by cerium cations. In another aspect, a polymer electrolyte membrane is provided which comprises a polymer that comprises bound anionic functional groups, wherein the polymer electrolyte membrane additionally comprises cerium cations, and wherein the amount of cerium cations present is between 0.001 and 0.5 charge equivalents based on the molar amount of acid functional groups present in the polymer electrolyte, more typically between 0.005 and 0.2, more typically between 0.01 and 0.1, and more typically between 0.02 and 0.05.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种燃料电池膜电极组件，其包括聚合物电解质膜，其包含含有结合的阴离子官能团的聚合物，其中所述聚合物电解质膜另外包含铈阳离子。 在另一方面，提供一种燃料电池膜电极组件，其包括聚合物电解质膜，其包含含有结合的阴离子官能团的聚合物，其中至少一部分阴离子官能团为酸形式，并且至少部分阴离子 官能团被铈阳离子中和。 在另一方面，提供了一种聚合物电解质膜，其包含含有结合的阴离子官能团的聚合物，其中所述聚合物电解质膜另外包含铈阳离子，并且其中存在的铈阳离子的量为0.001至0.5当量，基于摩尔 存在于聚合物电解质中的酸官能团的量更多，通常在0.005至0.2之间，更典型地在0.01至0.1之间，更典型地在0.02至0.05之间。

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