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公开(公告)号:US20220337037A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-20
申请号:US17720756
申请日:2022-04-14
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Joerg Ostrowski , Kai Hencken , Ralf Gitzel , Joerg Gebhardt , Oliver Becker , Maciej Mruczek , Tomas Kozel , Anastasios Papageorgiou
IPC: H02B13/065 , G01J5/00
Abstract: A fault detection system and method includes a sensor; a processing unit; and an output unit. The sensor is configured to acquire temperature data at a sensor location of a device, wherein the temperature data comprises first temperature data and second temperature data acquired a first time period after the first temperature data. The processing unit determines a temperature magnitude comprising utilization of the first temperature data and/or the second temperature data, and determines a rate of change of temperature. The processing unit predicts a temperature at a location of the device using the temperature magnitude, the rate of change of temperature, and a correlation, wherein the correlation is a correlation of a plurality of temperature magnitudes and a plurality of rate of change of temperatures at the sensor location with a plurality of hotspot temperatures at the location.
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公开(公告)号:US11451015B2
公开(公告)日:2022-09-20
申请号:US16724479
申请日:2019-12-23
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Tomas Kozel , Thomas Schmidtchen , Martin Stefanka
Abstract: A substation contains a switchgear or controlgear, in particular at least one low voltage switchgear or controlgear configured for unmanned operation and maintenance. An inner room, where the switchgear or controlgear are located in, is hermetically enclosed by an outer housing. The inner room is locked against the outer housing by an inner, automatically operated door. A robot system is implemented such that the robot system's acting area is extended from the inner room, partly in the area outside the inner room, but inside the outer housing, where spare parts are stored in a spare parts hand over area, for maintenance.
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公开(公告)号:US11362489B2
公开(公告)日:2022-06-14
申请号:US16727982
申请日:2019-12-27
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Tomas Kozel , Thomas Schmidtchen , Martin Stefanka
Abstract: A substation for medium or high voltage includes: switchgear or controlgear with unmanned operation and maintenance; an inner room in which the switchgear or controlgear is located, the inner room being hermetically enclosed by an outer housing, the inner room being locked against the outer housing by an inner, automatically operated door; and a robot system, the robot system being implemented such that an acting area of the robot system is extended from the inner room, partly in an area outside the inner room, but within the substation internal space, where spare parts are stored in a spare parts hand over area, for maintenance.
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公开(公告)号:US11005240B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-11
申请号:US16718242
申请日:2019-12-18
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Tomas Kozel , Radek Javora , Pavel Vrbka , Josef Cernohous , Christoph Budde , Christian Simonidis , Harald Staab , Sebastian Breisch
IPC: H02B13/035 , H02B13/02 , H02B13/00
Abstract: A three phase switchgear or control gear includes: at least one compartment; a plurality of components for a first phase; a plurality of components for a second phase; and a plurality of components for a third phase. The plurality of components for the first phase, the second phase, and the third phase each include a connection to a main busbar, a circuit breaker actuator, a single phase circuit breaker pole, and a cable connection. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the first phase are oriented along a first axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the second phase are oriented along a second axis. The circuit breaker actuator and the single phase circuit breaker pole for the third phase are oriented along a third axis. The first axis, the second axis, and the third axis are inclined.
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25.
公开(公告)号:US20170146471A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-25
申请号:US15353750
申请日:2016-11-17
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Marcel Stupak , Tomas Kozel , Massimo Scarpellini , Stefano Magoni
IPC: G01N25/72 , H02B1/24 , H02B13/025 , H02B13/035 , H02B1/20 , H02B1/06
Abstract: A method for loose joint detection in medium voltage switchgears with busbar joints, circuit breaker upper and lower spouts, and cable connection joints, arranged in an air insulated housing, and medium voltage switchgear itself, in order to create an effective loose joint detection with lower operating expense, but with high performance and accuracy, involves measuring actual temperatures at a first phase as a first temperature (T1), at a second phase as a second temperature (T2), at a third phase as a third temperature (T3), at predefined critical points, such as at the busbar joints, and/or at the circuit breaker upper spouts, and/or at the circuit breaker lower spouts, and/or the cable connection; and comparing temperatures in a logical dependency Ti>(Tj+dT), with i≠j, permuted with i from 1, 2, 3, and j from 1, 2, 3, and setting the alarm if the logical dependency is fulfilled.
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公开(公告)号:US11715937B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-01
申请号:US17388058
申请日:2021-07-29
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Tomas Kozel , Radek Javora , Josef Cernohous
CPC classification number: H02B1/34 , H01H33/027 , H02B1/14 , H02B1/202 , H02B1/24 , H02B1/38 , H02B13/025
Abstract: A switchgear or control gear includes: at least one first compartment; at least one second compartment; a plurality of main switchgear or control gear components including a main busbar system, a three position linear or rotational movement disconnector, a circuit breaker, and at least a first part of an insulated cable connection; and a plurality of auxiliary switchgear or control gear components including a disconnector drive and a circuit breaker drive. The plurality of main switchgear or control gear components are housed in the at least one first compartment. The plurality of auxiliary switchgear or control gear components are housed in the at least one second compartment. When one or more of the plurality of main switchgear or control gear components is energized, the at least one first compartment is hermetically sealable or maintainable at an internal air pressure greater than ambient air pressure.
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公开(公告)号:US11637414B2
公开(公告)日:2023-04-25
申请号:US17338685
申请日:2021-06-04
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Josef Cernohous , Tomas Kozel , Radek Javora
IPC: H02B13/025 , H02B1/32
Abstract: A three phase switchgear or control gear includes: at least one compartment; a plurality of components for a first phase; a plurality of components for a second phase; and a plurality of components for a third phase. The plurality of components for the first phase, the plurality of components for the second phase, and the plurality of components for the third phase each include a main busbar, a three position linear or rotational movement disconnector switch, a single phase circuit breaker pole, and a cable connection. The plurality of components for the first phase, the plurality of components for the second phase, and the plurality of components for the third phase are housed in the at least one compartment.
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28.
公开(公告)号:US11626713B2
公开(公告)日:2023-04-11
申请号:US16724499
申请日:2019-12-23
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Tomas Kozel , Thomas Schmidtchen , Martin Stefanka
Abstract: A substation containing a switch-gear or control-gear system, in particular a switch-gear or control-gear system includes at least one low voltage switch-gear or control-gear, with unmanned operation and maintenance. The inner room, where the switch-gear or control-gear are located in, is hermetically enclosed by an outer housing, the switch-gear or control-gear system is provided for unmanned operation and maintenance with a robotic system or manipulator, and/or the robotic system or manipulator is provided with a camera system, and/or an image recognition system and/or the inner room is locked against the outer housing by an inner, automatically operated door, and/or the robot system is implemented in such, that the robot systems acting area is extended from the inner room, partly in the area outside the inner room, but inside the outer housing, where spare parts are stored in a spare parts hand over area.
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公开(公告)号:US20230029540A1
公开(公告)日:2023-02-02
申请号:US17965229
申请日:2022-10-13
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Radek Javora , Tomas Kozel , Josef Cernohous , Michal Skuci
Abstract: A medium voltage switchgear or control gear includes at least one first compartment; a cable compartment; a plurality of main components; and a plurality of auxiliary components. The plurality of main components is housed in at least one part of the at least one first compartment. The plurality of auxiliary components is housed in the cable compartment. The second connector is configured to connect to the first connector to connect a cable in the cable compartment to a component of the plurality of main components. The cable compartment is configured to be disconnected from the at least one first compartment and wherein the cable compartment is configured to be spatially separated from the at least one first compartment.
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公开(公告)号:US20220367133A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-17
申请号:US17744270
申请日:2022-05-13
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Michal Skuci , Josef Cernohous , Radek Javora , Tomas Kozel , Dietmar Gentsch
Abstract: A three-position disconnector switch includes a platform, a power in contact, a power out contact, an earthing contact, and a piston. In a first position, the piston contacts the power out contact and the power in contact. In a second position, the piston contacts the power out contact. In a third position, the piston contacts the power out contact and the earthing contact. The piston moves along an axis to transition between the different switch positions. The power in contact is mounted to the platform, the power out contact is mounted to the platform, and the earthing contact is mounted to the platform.
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