21.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2805336A1

    公开(公告)日:1979-08-23

    申请号:DE2805336

    申请日:1978-02-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a bifunctional catalyst for the conversion of hydrocarbons, which contains a crystalline aluminosilicate of the type of the Y-zeolites as the acidic component and a noble metal as the hydrogenation component. The process constitutes a technologically simple way of manufacturing bifunctional zeolite catalysts which have at least the same activity and the same life as the catalysts manufactured by conventional methods, coupled with great heat stability and exhibit activity in the presence of H2O, H2S and NH3 at relatively high temperatures.

    Zeolite A, X, P and Y synthesis - with removal of part of water during hydrothermal process allows complete recycling of mother liquor

    公开(公告)号:DE2640541A1

    公开(公告)日:1978-03-23

    申请号:DE2640541

    申请日:1976-09-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Synthesis of zeolites of gps. A, X, P and Y involves hydrothermal treatment of mixts. contg. SiO2/Al2O3 and alkali and/or alkaline earth components and water in the required molar ratios, sepn. of the crystals from the mother liquor and re-use of this after addn. of reaction components. The novelty is that, during hydrothermal treatment, water is removed from the mother liquor in such amts. that this can be completely re-used. Water (vapour) can be removed by applying a vacuum, flash evapn. or by introducing a hot gas (e.g. air). E.g. in the prodn. of zeolite X, with removal of part of the water during crystallisation, the mother liquor was re-used several times. A well-crystallised prod. was obtd. in each case. Removal of water does not impair the quality of the prod. but reduces the crystallisation time, reduces the vol. to be filtered and allows complete re-use of the mother liquor, avoiding environmental pollution or costly processing.

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