公开(公告)号：DE10159820A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-18

申请号：DE10159820

申请日：2001-12-06

Applicant: BASF AG ,  FORSCH ENTWICKLUNGSSERVICE GMB

Inventor： MERTES JUERGEN ,  SANDBANK THOMAS ,  STADLER EDMUND ,  GERL JUERGEN ,  KOJOUHAROV IVAN ,  AMEIL FREDERIC ,  SUROWIEC ALICJA

IPC: G01N29/04 ,  G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/46

Abstract: Detecting structural defects in a solid body using vibrations generated within the body by mechanical oscillation, and detecting the acoustic waves emitted by the body with a microphone (12) within the surrounding environment and converted into an electrical signal. Detecting structural defects in a solid body using vibrations generated within the body by mechanical oscillation, and detecting the acoustic waves emitted by the body with a microphone (12) within the surrounding environment and converted into an electrical signal. The signal is analyzed by a computer (16) to determine at least one characteristic value for the vibration behavior of the body, if necessary by subtraction of a background signal and comparison of the characteristic value with a reference value. The reference value is derived from a simulated computation or a comparative measurement. The mechanical vibration is applied by a hammer (11).

公开(公告)号：PL351515A1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-22

申请号：PL35151500

申请日：2000-03-17

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BARTZ THOMAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  WILD HEIKE ,  FORSTER HEINZ ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  REESE HANS-JUERGEN ,  RANK MATHAEUS ,  HOHL KARL-WERNER

IPC: B63B5/24 ,  B29C39/10 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29L9/00 ,  B29L31/30 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/095 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G101/00

Abstract: Composite elements have the following layer structure:(i) from 2 to 20 mm of metal,(ii) from 10 to 300 mm of polyisocyanate polyaddition products obtainable by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds which are reactive toward isocyanates in the presence of from 1 to 50% by volume, based on the volume of the polyisocyanate polyaddition products, of at least one gas (c) and also, if desired, (d) catalysts and/or (f) auxiliaries and/or additives,(iii) from 2 to 20 mm of metal.

公开(公告)号：DE4333795C2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-10

申请号：DE4333795

申请日：1993-10-04

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： LUTTER HEINZ-DIETER ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  BRUCHMANN BERND ,  SCHMUTZER KLAUS

IPC: B60R13/02 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G65/28 ,  C08G18/32

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of thermoplastically mouldable rigid polyurethane foams by reacting a) organic polyisocyanates with b) a mixture of polyhydroxyl compounds containing, based on the total weight: b1) from 40 to 60 % by weight of a trifunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 350 to 500, b2) from 15 to 30 % by weight of a difunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 350, b3) from 5 to 20 % by weight of a difunctional or trifunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 25 to 40, and b4) from 15 to 30 % by weight of a dialkylene glycol, in the presence of c) blowing agents, d) catalysts, e) auxiliaries and/or additives, and to the mixtures of relatively high-molecular-weight polyhydroxyl compounds which can be used for this purpose.

公开(公告)号：DE10062129A1

公开(公告)日：2002-06-20

申请号：DE10062129

申请日：2000-12-13

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FORSTER HEINZ ,  HEFNER MATTHIAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  REINERTH PETER ,  SANDBANK THOMAS ,  STADLER EDMUND

IPC: B32B15/08 ,  B32B27/40 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/63 ,  C08G18/22 ,  B32B7/02 ,  C08K5/52 ,  B63C3/00 ,  E04B1/64

Abstract: The invention relates to composite elements which have the following layer structure: (i) from 2 to 20 mm of metal, (ii) from 10 to 300 mm of polyisocyanate polyaddition products obtainable by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds reactive toward isocyanates in the presence of at least one inorganic acid, and also of at least one catalyst (d), (iii) from 2 to 20 mm of metal.

公开(公告)号：NO20014721L

公开(公告)日：2001-10-30

申请号：NO20014721

申请日：2001-09-28

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： BARTZ THOMAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  WILD HEIKE ,  FORSTER HEINZ ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  REESE HANS-JUERGEN ,  RANK MATHAEUS ,  HOHL KARL-WERNER

IPC: B63B5/24 ,  B29C39/10 ,  B29K75/00 ,  B29L9/00 ,  B29L31/30 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B32B15/095 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G101/00 ,  B32B15508 ,  C08J9/12

Abstract: Composite elements have the following layer structure:(i) from 2 to 20 mm of metal,(ii) from 10 to 300 mm of polyisocyanate polyaddition products obtainable by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds which are reactive toward isocyanates in the presence of from 1 to 50% by volume, based on the volume of the polyisocyanate polyaddition products, of at least one gas (c) and also, if desired, (d) catalysts and/or (f) auxiliaries and/or additives,(iii) from 2 to 20 mm of metal.

公开(公告)号：CA2249530A1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-23

申请号：CA2249530

申请日：1998-10-22

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： MERTES JUERGEN ,  SCHERZER DIETRICH ,  TREULING ULRICH ,  ILLGUTH ROLF

IPC: C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/78 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08G18/24

Abstract: In a process for producing foams based on polyisocyanate polyaddition products by reacting isocyanates with compounds which are reactive toward isocyanates and have a molecular weight of from 400 to 8000 in the presence of blowing agents, catalysts and, if desired, chain extenders and/or crosslinkers having a molecular weight of 40.degree.C.

公开(公告)号：PL360838A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-20

申请号：PL36083801

申请日：2001-08-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FORSTER HEINZ ,  HEFNER MATTHIAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  REINERTH PETER ,  SANDBANK THOMAS ,  STADLER EDMUND

IPC: B32B15/095 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B63C11/34 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G101/00

Abstract: The invention relates to composite elements comprising the following laminar structure: (i) 2 to 20 mm metal; (ii) 10 to 100 mm polyisocyanate polyaddition products having a density ranging from 350 to 1050 kg/m3 that can be obtained by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds, which are reactive to isocyanates, in the presence of (f) expanding agents, and; (iii) 2 to 20 mm metal.

公开(公告)号：AT248709T

公开(公告)日：2003-09-15

申请号：AT00974456

申请日：2000-10-25

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： MERTES JUERGEN ,  BARTZ THOMAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  WILD HEIKE ,  KENNEDY STEPHEN

IPC: E01D1/00 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B15/08 ,  E01D101/00 ,  E01D101/40 ,  E04C2/26

Abstract: Composite elements have the following layer structure: (i) from 2 to 20 mm of metal, (ii) from 10 to 300 mm of plastic, and (iii) from 2 to 20 mm of metal, where (i) and/or (iii) have an opening which may, if desired, be sealable.

公开(公告)号：NO20030783L

公开(公告)日：2003-02-19

申请号：NO20030783

申请日：2003-02-19

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FORSTER HEINZ ,  HEFNER MATTHIAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  REINERTH PETER ,  SANDBANK THOMAS ,  STADLER EDMUND

IPC: B32B15/095 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B15/08 ,  B63C11/34 ,  C08G18/00 ,  C08G18/48 ,  C08G18/66 ,  C08G101/00 ,  C08G

Abstract: The invention relates to composite elements comprising the following laminar structure: (i) 2 to 20 mm metal; (ii) 10 to 100 mm polyisocyanate polyaddition products having a density ranging from 350 to 1050 kg/m3 that can be obtained by reacting (a) isocyanates with (b) compounds, which are reactive to isocyanates, in the presence of (f) expanding agents, and; (iii) 2 to 20 mm metal.

公开(公告)号：DE10135213A1

公开(公告)日：2003-02-06

申请号：DE10135213

申请日：2001-07-24

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： STADLER EDMUND ,  MERTES JUERGEN ,  FORSTER HEINZ ,  REINDL ARMIN ,  REINERTH PETER ,  SANDBANK THOMAS ,  KNOBLAUCH GEORG

IPC: B32B3/24 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B63B3/16 ,  B63B5/00 ,  B63B19/14 ,  E04C2/292 ,  E04C2/296 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B31/20 ,  B63B59/00 ,  E04C2/10

Abstract: The invention relates to composite elements having the following layer structure: (i) 2 to 20 mm of metal, plastic or wood; (ii) 10 to 300 mm of plastic; (iii) 2 to 20 mm of metal, plastic or wood, whereby a flat formation (vi) with holes is situated in layer (ii) while being essentially parallel to layers (i) and (iii).