PRODUCTION OF SOUND-DAMPING AND ENERGY-ABSORBING POLYURETHANE FOAMS

    公开(公告)号:CA2308701A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-11-29

    申请号:CA2308701

    申请日:2000-05-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Sound-damping and energy-absorbing flexible PUR foams are produced by reacting organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates (a) with a polyetherol mixture (b) and, if desired, further compounds (c) bearing hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanates, in the presence of water and/or other blowing agents (d), catalysts (e) and, if desired, further auxiliaries and additives (f), wherein the polyetherol mixture (b) comprises b1) at least one bifunctional to eight-functional polyetherol based on propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide and ethylene oxide, where the proportion of ethylene oxide, based on the total amount of alkylene oxide used, is more than 40% by weight, and having an OH number of from 20 to 1000 mg KOH/g and a proportion of primary OH groups of greater than 50%, with the proviso that b1) comprises at least one at least bifunctional polyetherol b1.1) having an OH number of from 20 to 100 mg KOH/g, b2) at least one bifunctional to six-functional polyetherol based on propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide and having an OH number of greater than 30 mg KOH/g and b3) at least one further polyetherol based on ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and having a proportion of primary OH groups of more than 25%, where the component b1) is used in a proportion of more than 30% by weight, based on the total weight of the polyetherol mixture (b). The sound-damping and energy-absorbing PUR foams produced by this process can be used as energy absorbers, damping material and for filling hollow spaces.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4333795C2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-10

    申请号:DE4333795

    申请日:1993-10-04

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of thermoplastically mouldable rigid polyurethane foams by reacting a) organic polyisocyanates with b) a mixture of polyhydroxyl compounds containing, based on the total weight: b1) from 40 to 60 % by weight of a trifunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 350 to 500, b2) from 15 to 30 % by weight of a difunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 200 to 350, b3) from 5 to 20 % by weight of a difunctional or trifunctional polyoxyalkylene-polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 25 to 40, and b4) from 15 to 30 % by weight of a dialkylene glycol, in the presence of c) blowing agents, d) catalysts, e) auxiliaries and/or additives, and to the mixtures of relatively high-molecular-weight polyhydroxyl compounds which can be used for this purpose.

    PRODUCCION DE ESPUMAS DE POLIURETANO FLEXIBLE IGNIFUGAS.

    公开(公告)号:MX9603803A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-31

    申请号:MX9603803

    申请日:1996-09-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Se producen espumas de poliuretanos flexibles ignifugas haciendo reaccionar a) poliisocianatos orgánicos y/u orgánicos modificados, b) compuestos de peso molecular relativamente elevado que contienen por lo menos dos átomos de hidrogeno reactivos, y c) si se desea, agentes de alargamiento de cadena de bajo peso molecular, en presencia de d) catalizadores, e) agentes hinchadores, f) agentes pirorretardantes, y, si se desea, g) auxiiares y/o aditivos, en donde los agentes pirorretardantes f) usados son melamina en combinacion con por lo menos un dispersante anionico. Isocianato; prepolímero de MDI contenido de NCO de 24 por ciento a 28 por ciento basado en el MDI.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19924802B4

    公开(公告)日:2008-02-28

    申请号:DE19924802

    申请日:1999-05-29

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Sound-damping and energy-absorbing flexible PUR foams are produced by reacting organic and/or modified organic polyisocyanates (a) with a polyetherol mixture (b) and, if desired, further compounds (c) bearing hydrogen atoms which are reactive toward isocyanates, in the presence of water and/or other blowing agents (d), catalysts (e) and, if desired, further auxiliaries and additives (f).

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