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    Fuel composition containing propoxylate and use thereof
    21.
    发明专利
    Fuel composition containing propoxylate and use thereof 未知

    公开(公告)号：CZ2001113A3

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-15

    申请号：CZ2001113

    申请日：1999-07-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： GUNTHER WOLFGANG ,  OPPENLANDER KNUT ,  SCHWAHN HARALD ,  TROTSCH-SCHALLER IRENE

    IPC: C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/08

    Abstract: Fuel compositions for internal combustion engines, comprising a principle amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and an amount, which has a cleaning effect, of at least one propoxylate additive of the formula I where n is an integer from 10 to 20 and R 1 is straight-chain or branched C 8 -C 18 -alkyl or C 8 -C 18 -alkenyl, if required in combination with at least one detergent additive, e.g. a polyalkylamine additive of the formula II R 2 -NH 2 (II) where R 2 is a straight-chain or branched polyalkyl radical having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000, and fuel additive compositions which contain propoxylates of the formula I and, if required, further additives, such as the aforementioned polyalkylamines of the formula II, as intake valve cleaners.

    22.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE10003871A1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-02

    申请号：DE10003871

    申请日：2000-01-28

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： SCHWAHN HARALD ,  BORCHERT GERHARD ,  DIEHL KLAUS ,  GRENACHER ARMIN VOLKER ,  SAUER FRIEDRICH

    IPC: B01D17/025 ,  C07C45/50 ,  C07C45/80 ,  C07C45/78 ,  B01D11/00 ,  B01D17/06

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for hydroformylating olefins having between 20 and 400 carbon atoms by reacting the olefins with synthesis gas in the presence of a cobalt carbonyl catalyst, by recovering the cobalt catalyst by extracting the discarded substances resulting from the reaction using an aqueous acidic solution in the presence of oxygen, and by separating the organic and aqueous phases. The inventive method is characterized in that: (a) the aqueous phase is separated away from the organic phase to the greatest possible extent by using mass forces such that the proportion of the aqueous phase dispersed in the organic phase is equal to 2 wt. % or less with regard to the organic phase, and; (b) the organic phase involved in step (a) is subjected to an electric field while effecting the coalescence of the dispersed aqueous phase. This enables the residual cobalt content in the hydroformylation product to be reduced to less than 1 ppm.

    24.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BR9911936A

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

    申请号：BR9911936

    申请日：1999-07-08

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： NTHER WOLFGANG G ,  OPPENLONDER KNUT ,  SCHWAHN HARALD ,  TSCH-SCHALLER IRENE TR

    IPC: C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/08

    Abstract: Fuel compositions for internal combustion engines, comprising a principle amount of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and an amount, which has a cleaning effect, of at least one propoxylate additive of the formula I where n is an integer from 10 to 20 and R 1 is straight-chain or branched C 8 -C 18 -alkyl or C 8 -C 18 -alkenyl, if required in combination with at least one detergent additive, e.g. a polyalkylamine additive of the formula II R 2 -NH 2 (II) where R 2 is a straight-chain or branched polyalkyl radical having a number average molecular weight of from about 500 to about 5000, and fuel additive compositions which contain propoxylates of the formula I and, if required, further additives, such as the aforementioned polyalkylamines of the formula II, as intake valve cleaners.

    25.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BR9910386A

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

    申请号：BR9910386

    申请日：1999-02-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： JAKOB CLAUS PETER ,  BOHR CHRISTOPH ,  SCHWAHN HARALD ,  POSSELT DOETMAR

    IPC: C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L10/00

    Abstract: Solid or pasty fuel additive compositions comprise a homogeneous mixture of a solid compacting agent soluble in fuel and at least one liquid fuel additive, the compositions having an additive content of from more than about 40 to 99% by weight, based on their total weight.

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