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公开(公告)号:FR2748038A1
公开(公告)日:1997-10-31
申请号:FR9605169
申请日:1996-04-24
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: CARTRY JEAN PIERRE , MICHAUT BERNARD , HERTZ DOMINIQUE
IPC: C23C18/36 , C23C18/32 , F22B37/10 , G21C17/017
Abstract: A metal wall is heated to over 90, preferably 120-180 deg. C while in contact with an aqueous solution at above atmospheric pressure to induce a chemical reaction which coats the wall with nickel. Also claimed is coating the interiors of the tubes (5) of a steam generator associated with a pressurised water-cooled nuclear reactor by a chemical reaction, wherein an aqueous solution is circulated through the tubes, which are heated by circulating a hot liquid (21), preferably water at elevated pressure, around the outsides of the tubes in the secondary coolant space.
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公开(公告)号:FR2728097A1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-14
申请号:FR9414987
申请日:1994-12-13
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: HERTZ DOMINIQUE , PILLET LUC
Abstract: A control cluster for a water cooled and moderated nuclear reactor, comprises a spider and rods suspended from the spider. Each rod contains neutron-absorbing material. In a lower portion of each rod, the material is a metal neutron absorber. In an upper portion, it is a stack of pellets of boron carbide B4C. In a middle fraction occupying a height lying in the range 35% to 45% of the total height, it is zirconium diboride ZrB2 isotopically enriched in boron 10 or hafnium diboride HfB2.
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公开(公告)号:FR2727691A1
公开(公告)日:1996-06-07
申请号:FR9414466
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: HERTZ DOMINIQUE , BELMONTE THIERRY , GAVILLET JEROME , MICHEL HENRI
Abstract: A superficial preoxydation of the substrate (2) is effected by placing it in contact with an oxidant gas excited by a cool plasma of the substrate (2) situated in the flow post-discharge of the cool plasma used to the oxidant element and heated to an oxidation temperature lower than 500 DEG C. At the surface of the preoxidized substrate (2), a metal oxide is provided by heterogenous oxidation of a metal halide by using a gas mixture comprising an oxidant element activated by a cool plasma. The oxidant gas mixture is set in contact with the halide at the closest vicinity of the substrate arranged in the remote flow post-discharge of the cool plasma. Preferably, the cool plasma is generated by micro-waves. The process may be used particularly for forming a protection coating on a casing tube of a nuclear fuel rod.
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公开(公告)号:FR2625022A1
公开(公告)日:1989-06-23
申请号:FR8717756
申请日:1987-12-18
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA , COGEMA
Inventor: HERTZ DOMINIQUE
IPC: G21C3/10
Abstract: Welding of the plug 4 onto the cladding 2 of the fuel rod 1 is performed in an enclosure filled with inert gas at the filling pressure of the fuel rod 1. The welding is performed using one of the following processes: arc welding with tungsten electrode, laser welding, microplasma welding.
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公开(公告)号:FR2771211A1
公开(公告)日:1999-05-21
申请号:FR9714511
申请日:1997-11-19
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: HAVARD PASCAL , HERTZ DOMINIQUE
Abstract: The fuel rod (1) consists of a tubular sleeve (2) containing a series of fuel pellets (4) and sealed at each end by a plug (3). The sleeve, which is filled with a pressurized gas such as helium, also contains a capsule (5) with its inner chamber (6) filled with a gas at a lower pressure. The capsule has a self-destruct section such as a disc (8) which provides for an increase in volume for the expansion of the pressurized gas once its pressure rises above a set level.
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公开(公告)号:DE69601476D1
公开(公告)日:1999-03-18
申请号:DE69601476
申请日:1996-04-25
Applicant: COGEMA , FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: MAHE PATRICE , HERTZ DOMINIQUE
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公开(公告)号:FR2733623B1
公开(公告)日:1997-07-04
申请号:FR9505150
申请日:1995-04-28
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: MAHE PATRICE , HERTZ DOMINIQUE
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公开(公告)号:ZA9510173B
公开(公告)日:1997-05-30
申请号:ZA9510173
申请日:1995-11-30
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA , COGEMA
Inventor: HERTZ DOMINIQUE , BELMONTE THIERRY , GAVILLET JEROME , MICHEL HENRI
Abstract: PCT No. PCT/FR95/01576 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 28, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 28, 1997 PCT Filed Nov. 29, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO96/17105 PCT Pub. Date Jun. 6, 1996Surface preoxidation of the substrate is carried out by bringing the substrate into contact with an oxidizing gas excited by a cold plasma, the substrate being situated in the flowing afterglow of the cold plasma used to excite the oxidizing element and being heated to an oxidation temperature of less than 500 DEG C. A metal oxide is formed at the surface of the preoxidized substrate by heterogeneous oxidation of a metal halide with a gas mixture including an oxidizing element activated by a cold plasma. The oxidizing gas mixture is brought into contact with the halide as directly as possible in the vicinity of the substrate arranged in the far flowing afterglow of the cold plasma. The cold plasma is preferably generated by microwaves. The process can be used in particular for producing a protective coating on a cladding tube of a nuclear fuel rod.
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公开(公告)号:FR2733623A1
公开(公告)日:1996-10-31
申请号:FR9505150
申请日:1995-04-28
Applicant: FRAMATOME SA
Inventor: MAHE PATRICE , HERTZ DOMINIQUE
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