公开(公告)号：WO2012105945A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：PCT/US2011/023219

申请日：2011-01-31

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FU, Kai-Mei Camilla

Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FU, Kai-Mei Camilla

IPC: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/44

CPC classification number: G01N21/65 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/18 ,  G01J3/32 ,  G01J3/36 ,  G01N21/658

Abstract: An apparatus (100) for performing spectroscopy includes a substrate (102), a photodetector (112) positioned at a distance with respect to the substrate (102), and a plurality of sub-wavelength grating (SWG) filters (122-128) positioned between the substrate (102) and the photodetector (112), in which the SWG filters (122-128) are to filter different ranges of predetermined wavelengths of light emitted from an excitation location (106) prior to being emitted onto the photodetector (112).

Abstract translation: 一种用于执行光谱的装置（100）包括：基板（102），与基板（102）定位一定距离的光电检测器（112），以及多个子波长光栅（SWG）滤波器（122-128） 位于衬底（102）和光电检测器（112）之间，其中SWG滤光器（122-128）在被发射到光电检测器（106）之前要滤除从激发位置（106）发射的预定波长的光的不同范围 112）。

公开(公告)号：WO2011136759A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-03

申请号：PCT/US2010/032448

申请日：2010-04-26

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  SANTORI, Charles M. ,  FATTAL, David A.

Inventor： SANTORI, Charles M. ,  FATTAL, David A.

IPC: G02B5/18 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N21/25

CPC classification number: G02B5/1866 ,  G01N21/636 ,  G01N21/6456 ,  G01N21/87 ,  G01N2021/646 ,  G01N2201/0635 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G02B5/1838 ,  G02B19/0009 ,  G02B19/0052 ,  G02B27/0944

Abstract: A system includes a non-uniform grating (100) having a first region (110) with a first refractive index and second regions (120) with a second refractive index. A pattern of the second regions (120) varies with an angular coordinate such that phase shifts of an incident beam (130) created by the grating (100) cause destructive interference that creates an intensity minimum within an output beam (134) from the grating (100).

Abstract translation: 一种系统包括具有第一折射率的第一区域（110）和具有第二折射率的第二区域（120）的不均匀光栅（100）。 第二区域（120）的图案随角度坐标变化，使得由光栅（100）产生的入射光束（130）的相移引起相消干涉，其在来自光栅的输出光束（134）内产生强度最小值 （100）。

公开(公告)号：WO2011037563A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：PCT/US2009/058006

申请日：2009-09-23

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  LI, Jingjing ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco

Inventor： LI, Jingjing ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco

IPC: G02B5/18

CPC classification number: G02B5/1809

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to planar optical devices composed of one or more sub-wavelength diffraction grating layers. In one embodiment, an optical device includes a first substantially planar reflective structure (104,1904), a second substantially planar reflective structure (106,1906), and a substantially planar sub-wavelength grating layer (102,1902) disposed between the first reflective structure and the second reflective structure. The grating layer is configured with lines (208-211,214-217) having line widths, line thicknesses, and line period spacing selected to control phase changes in different portions of a beam of light transmitted through the optical device.

Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例涉及由一个或多个亚波长衍射光栅层组成的平面光学器件。 在一个实施例中，光学装置包括第一基本上平面的反射结构（104,1904），第二基本上平面的反射结构（106,1906），以及基本平坦的子波长光栅层（102,1902） 反射结构和第二反射结构。 光栅层被配置成线（208-211,214-217），其具有线宽度，线厚度和线周期间隔，其被选择以控制透射通过光学器件的光束的不同部分中的相位变化。

公开(公告)号：WO2010087851A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-05

申请号：PCT/US2009/032698

申请日：2009-01-30

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  TAN, Michael R.T. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  WANG, Shih-yuan

Inventor： TAN, Michael R.T. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  WANG, Shih-yuan

IPC: H01L33/00

CPC classification number: H01L33/06 ,  H01L33/0062 ,  H01L33/02 ,  H01L33/04 ,  H01L33/20 ,  H01L33/30 ,  H01L33/387 ,  H01L33/40 ,  H01L2933/0016

Abstract: A light emitting diode (100 or 150) includes a diode structure containing a quantum well (120), an enhancement layer (142), and a barrier layer (144 or 148) between the enhancement layer (142) and the quantum well (120). The enhancement layer (142) supports plasmon oscillations at a frequency that couples to photons produced by combination of electrons and holes in the quantum well (120). The barrier layer serves to block diffusion between the enhancement layer (142) and the diode structure.

Abstract translation: 发光二极管（100或150）包括在增强层（142）和量子阱（120）之间包含量子阱（120），增强层（142）和阻挡层（144或148）的二极管结构 ）。 增强层（142）以耦合到量子阱（120）中的电子和空穴的组合产生的光子的频率来支持等离子体振荡。 阻挡层用于阻止增强层（142）和二极管结构之间的扩散。

公开(公告)号：WO2010008376A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：PCT/US2008/069991

申请日：2008-07-14

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  XU, Qianfan ,  MATHAI, Sagi V. ,  TAN, Michael R.

Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  XU, Qianfan ,  MATHAI, Sagi V. ,  TAN, Michael R.

IPC: H03H9/25 ,  H03H9/64

CPC classification number: G02B6/124 ,  G02B6/12007 ,  G02B6/29316

Abstract: A hybrid guided-mode resonance (GMR) grating, an optical filter and a method of optical filtering employ distributed Bragg reflection. The hybrid GMR grating includes a waveguide layer that supports a GMR having a GMR resonant frequency. The hybrid GMR grating further includes a diffraction grating that couples a portion of a signal incident on the hybrid GMR grating into the waveguide layer; and a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) that reflects another portion of the incident signal. The coupled portion of the incident signal has a frequency corresponding to the GMR resonant frequency. The reflected portion has a frequency away from the GMR resonant frequency. The optical filter includes the hybrid GMR grating and a coupler. The method includes coupling an optical signal into the hybrid GMR grating and further coupling a reflected signal out of the hybrid GMR grating.

Abstract translation: 混合导模共振（GMR）光栅，光学滤波器和光学滤波方法采用分布式布拉格反射。 混合GMR光栅包括支持具有GMR谐振频率的GMR的波导层。 混合GMR光栅还包括将入射在混合GMR光栅上的信号的一部分耦合到波导层中的衍射光栅; 以及反射入射信号的另一部分的分布式布拉格反射器（DBR）。 入射信号的耦合部分具有对应于GMR谐振频率的频率。 反射部分具有远离GMR谐振频率的频率。 光学滤波器包括混合GMR光栅和耦合器。 该方法包括将光信号耦合到混合GMR光栅中，并将来自混合GMR光栅的反射信号进一步耦合。

公开(公告)号：WO2015112166A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-30

申请号：PCT/US2014/013059

申请日：2014-01-24

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.

Inventor： MATHAI, Sagi V. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  TAN, Michael Renne Ty ,  SORIN, Wayne V.

IPC: H01S3/08 ,  G02B6/42

CPC classification number: G02F1/0102 ,  G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/017 ,  G02F2201/302 ,  G02F2201/307 ,  G02F2201/38 ,  G02F2203/28 ,  H01S3/0085

Abstract: A high contrast grating optical modulation includes an optical modulator at a front surface of a substrate to modulate received light. The high contrast grating optical modulation further includes a high contrast grating (HCG) lens adjacent to a back surface of the substrate opposite to the front surface to focus incident light onto the optical modulator. The substrate is transparent to operational wavelengths of the focused incident light and the modulated light.

Abstract translation: 高对比度光栅光调制包括在基板的前表面处的光调制器，以调制接收的光。 高对比度光栅光调制还包括与前表面相对的衬底背面相邻的高对比度光栅（HCG）透镜，以将入射光聚焦到光调制器上。 衬底对聚焦入射光和调制光的工作波长是透明的。

公开(公告)号：WO2015057210A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：PCT/US2013/065116

申请日：2013-10-15

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.

Inventor： LIANG, Di ,  FATTAL, David A.

IPC: H01S5/10

CPC classification number: G02F1/025 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/29338 ,  G02B6/29395 ,  G02F2001/0152 ,  G02F2203/15 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01S5/0261

Abstract: Coupling modulation of an optical resonator employs a variable modal index to provide modulation of optical signal coupling. A coupling-modulated optical resonator includes an optical resonator having a coupled portion and a bus waveguide having a modulation section adjacent to and coextensive with and separated by a gap from the coupled portion. The modulation section is to modulate coupling of an optical signal between the optical resonator and the bus waveguide according to a variable difference between a modal index of the bus waveguide modulation section and a modal index of the optical resonator coupled portion.

Abstract translation: 光谐振器的耦合调制采用可变模态指数来提供光信号耦合的调制。 耦合调制光谐振器包括具有耦合部分的光谐振器和具有与耦合部分相邻并与间隔开并与之分开的调制部分的总线波导。 调制部分根据总线波导调制部分的模态指数与光谐振器耦合部分的模态指数之间的可变差值，调制光学谐振器和总线波导之间的光信号的耦合。

公开(公告)号：WO2014204471A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-24

申请号：PCT/US2013/046873

申请日：2013-06-20

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P.

Inventor： GIBSON, Gary ,  FATTAL, David A.

IPC: G02F1/01 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02B26/00

CPC classification number: G02F1/313 ,  G02B6/0035 ,  G02B27/22 ,  G02F1/315

Abstract: A light modulator includes a light guide to guide light by total internal reflection, a diffraction grating at a surface of the light guide, and a liquid crystal in contact with the diffraction grating. The liquid crystal has a first state with a first refractive index that substantially matches a refractive index of a material of the diffraction grating to defeat the diffractive coupling. The liquid crystal has a second state with a second refractive index that differs from the first refractive index to facilitate the diffractive coupling.

Abstract translation: 光调制器包括通过全内反射引导光的光导，光导表面处的衍射光栅和与衍射光栅接触的液晶。 液晶具有第一折射率的第一状态，其基本上与衍射光栅的材料的折射率相匹配以抵消衍射耦合。 液晶具有与第一折射率不同的第二折射率的第二状态，以便于衍射耦合。

公开(公告)号：WO2014021813A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-06

申请号：PCT/US2012/048788

申请日：2012-07-30

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  LIANG, Di ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  PENG, Zhen ,  SANTORI, Charles M. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G.

Inventor： LIANG, Di ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  PENG, Zhen ,  SANTORI, Charles M. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G.

IPC: G02B6/122

CPC classification number: G02B6/1225 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  G02B6/122 ,  G02B6/125 ,  G02B6/34 ,  G02B2006/12121 ,  G02B2006/12166 ,  H01S5/1032 ,  H01S5/1035 ,  H01S5/105 ,  H01S5/1085 ,  H01S5/1203 ,  H01S5/125

Abstract: Compact photonics platforms and methods of forming the same are provided. An example of a compact photonics platform includes a layered structure having an active region along a longitudinal axis, a facet having an angle no less than a critical angle formed at least one longitudinal end of the active region, and a waveguide having at least one grating coupler positioned in alignment with the angled facet to couple light out to or in from the waveguide.

Abstract translation: 提供了紧凑的光子平台及其形成方法。 紧凑型光子平台的示例包括具有沿着纵向轴线的有源区域的分层结构，具有不小于形成有源区域的至少一个纵向端的临界角的角度的小面以及具有至少一个光栅 耦合器定位成与成角度的小平面对准以将光耦合到波导中或在波导中。

公开(公告)号：WO2013109265A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-25

申请号：PCT/US2012/021714

申请日：2012-01-18

Applicant: HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. ,  FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  ROSENBERG, Paul Kessler ,  MORRIS, Terrel

Inventor： FATTAL, David A. ,  BEAUSOLEIL, Raymond G. ,  FIORENTINO, Marco ,  ROSENBERG, Paul Kessler ,  MORRIS, Terrel

IPC: H01S5/183 ,  H01S5/20

CPC classification number: H01S5/183 ,  G02B5/1809 ,  G02B5/1819 ,  G02B5/1857 ,  G02B6/4204 ,  H01L31/02327 ,  H01S3/0635 ,  H01S3/0812 ,  H01S3/0826 ,  H01S3/10023 ,  H01S5/005 ,  H01S5/143 ,  H01S5/18386 ,  H01S5/18388 ,  H01S5/423

Abstract: An integrated sub-wavelength grating element includes a transparent layer formed over an optoelectronic substrate layer and a sub-wavelength grating element formed into a grating layer disposed on said transparent layer. The sub-wavelength grating element is formed in alignment with an active region of an optoelectronic component within the optoelectronic substrate layer. The sub-wavelength grating element affects light passing between said grating element and said active region. A method for forming an integrated sub-wavelength grating element is also provided.

Abstract translation: 集成子波长光栅元件包括形成在光电子衬底层上的透明层和形成设置在所述透明层上的光栅层的子波长光栅元件。 子波长光栅元件形成为与光电子衬底层内的光电子部件的有源区对准。 亚波长光栅元件影响在所述光栅元件和所述有源区域之间通过的光。 还提供了一种用于形成集成子波长光栅元件的方法。