23.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE3136213A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-03-31

    申请号:DE3136213

    申请日:1981-09-12

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: New bisesters of alkenylsuccinic acids and ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymers, which are obtained by reaction of alkenylsuccinic anhydride of the Formula 1 (1) wherein R denotes branched or unbranched C2-C20 alkyl, with an ethylene oxide/propylene oxide block polymer of the Formula 2 (2) wherein R denotes methyl or ethyl, n and m are numbers selected such that the polyethylene oxide contribution to the total molecule is 5 to 80% of the molecular weight and p is a number from 10 to 70, and their use as demulsifiers for oil-water emulsions, as corrosion-protective agents and as dispersants for dyestuffs.

    27.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59201039D1

    公开(公告)日:1995-02-09

    申请号:DE59201039

    申请日:1992-01-18

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to dispersing agents based on a mixture of at least one compound of the formula 1 in which Ar is benzene or naphthalene, X is -CH2-CH2- and/or -CH2-CH(CH3)-, 0 to (m-1) of the radicals A are hydrogen, 1 to m of the radicals A are benzoyl and/or naphthoyl, 1 to m of the radicals A are -CO-CM=CH-COOM and/or -CO-CH2-CH(SO3M)-COOM, M being a cation, R , R and R are hydrogen and/or alkyl having 1 to 14 carbon atoms, R is hydrogen and/or alkyl having 1 to 9 carbon atoms, n is a number from 1 to 150 and m is a number from 2 to 12, with compounds of the formula 2 in which R and R independently of one another are an alkyl group from methyl to butyl and are in the m-position relative to the hydroxyl group, R is hydrogen or methyl and Me is a cation, especially a proton or an alkali metal cation, alkaline earth metal cation or ammonium cation, and x and y are the numbers 0, 1 and 2, the total of these numbers being at least 1. The dispersing agents according to the invention are suitable for preparing dispersions of dyes, pigments, plant protection agents and pesticides and for preparing dyeing baths, padding baths and pastes for paper printing and textile printing.

    29.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4026097A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-20

    申请号:DE4026097

    申请日:1990-08-17

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: The aqueous solvent-free dispersions contain polymers of monomers of the formulae (1) and (2> H2C=CR-COOC2H4-CnF2n+1 (1), in which R denotes fluorine, chlorine, hydrogen or methyl and n denotes numbers from 5 to 18 H2C=CRX (2), in which R denotes hydrogen or methyl and X denotes a group of the formulae C6H5, CO2CH2C6H5, CO2C2H4C6H5, CN, CO2CH2C6H4Cl, CO2C6H4-C1-C4-alkyl, CO2C2H2n+1 where n = 10 to 22, CONHY, in which Y denotes hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4-alkoxy- C1-C4-alkyl or CO2-C1-C20-alkyl, and one or more emulsifiers of the formula (3> CnF2n+1CR R -CHR -(CH2)x-NR2O (3), in which R denotes C1-C4-alkyl or hydroxyethyl, R and R are identical or different and denote C1-C4-alkyl, hydrogen or fluorine, R denotes hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, x = 1,2 or 3 and n denotes numbers from 3 to 9, and/or of the formula (4> R R R NO (4), in which R and R may be identical or different and denote C1-C4-alkyl or hydrogen and R denotes C8-C18-alkyl. The dispersions are used as water repellents and oleophobic agents for textiles.

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