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公开(公告)号:JPS6419055A
公开(公告)日:1989-01-23
申请号:JP17669087
申请日:1987-07-15
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: MIYAMOTO SHIGEYUKI , KUSUMI TOMOKATSU , YAMADA HIROYUKI , HATAYAMA YOSHIO , ATAGO TAIJI
IPC: A61K8/00 , A61K8/06 , A61K8/46 , A61K47/00 , A61K47/24 , A61Q5/02 , A61Q19/10 , C07C67/00 , C07C301/00 , C07C303/24 , C07C305/10 , C11D1/29
Abstract: PURPOSE:To suppress formation of dioxane as a by-product and obtain a compound useful as a surfactant for liquid detergents, shampoos, medicines, cosmetics, etc., by sulfating a polyoxyethylene alkyl ester with sulfur trioxide in the form of thin films at a specific molar ratio. CONSTITUTION:Reaction of a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether expressed by the formula RO-(C2H4O)n-H (R is 8-20C alkyl; n is 1-20) with gaseous sulfur trioxide is carried out at 0.95-0.99, preferably 0.96-0.99 reaction molar ratio of SO3/RO-(C2H4O)n-H. Nitrogen and air are used as an inert gas for diluting the sulfur trioxide and the reaction is carried out at an SO3 gas concentration of 1.5-4.0vol.% and the maximum temperature of
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公开(公告)号:JPS63128198A
公开(公告)日:1988-05-31
申请号:JP27352586
申请日:1986-11-17
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: YAMAMOTO YUZO , KITAZAWA KOZO , YOKOTA YUKINAGA , HATAYAMA YOSHIO
IPC: C25D15/02
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a composite plated film having superior adhesion to paint and corrosion resistance by adding a water soluble org. polymer made of a specified hydroxystyrene polymer to a plating soln., carrying out electroplating on a steel sheet or the like and regulating the amt. of the org. polymer deposited to a specified percentage of the total amt. of a metal and the org. polymer deposited together. CONSTITUTION:One or more kinds of water soluble org. polymers each made of a hydroxystyrene copolymer (deriv.) represented by the formula and having 1,000-100,000 weight average mol.wt. are added to an electroplating bath contg. about 10-600g/l metal ions. The amt. of the org. polymers added is 0.1-200g/l. The metal and the org. polymers are deposited together on a metallic material such as a steel sheet by electroplating in the plating bath. This electroplating is controlled so as to regulate the amt. of the org. polymers deposited to 0.05-30wt% of the total amt. This method is effective in zinc alloy plating or other plating.
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公开(公告)号:JPS63128193A
公开(公告)日:1988-05-31
申请号:JP27352386
申请日:1986-11-17
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: YAMAMOTO YUZO , KITAZAWA KOZO , YOKOTA YUKINAGA , HATAYAMA YOSHIO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To form an electroplated film having superior adhesion to paint and corrosion resistance by using an additive contg. one or more kinds of water soluble org. polymers each made of a hydroxystyrene polymer (deriv.) having a specified average mol.wt. and a specified structure as essential components. CONSTITUTION:This additive for an electroplating bath contains one or more kinds of water soluble org. polymers each made of a hydroxystyrene polymer (deriv.) represented by the formula and having 1,000-1,000,000 weight average mol.wt. as essential components. The org. polymers are anionic, cationic or amphoteric. The additive is added to a zinc alloy plating bath or the like so that the amt. of the water soluble org. polymers is regulated to about 0.1-200g/l. When the additive is used, an org. polymer combined electroplated film having superior corrosion resistance in the naked state and after painting, superior weldability and press workability can be formed.
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公开(公告)号:JPS62220597A
公开(公告)日:1987-09-28
申请号:JP6545386
申请日:1986-03-24
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: MATSUMOTO TADAO , YAMASHITA HIROYUKI , HATAYAMA YOSHIO , KUSUMI TOMOKATSU
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公开(公告)号:JP2001151746A
公开(公告)日:2001-06-05
申请号:JP33972399
申请日:1999-11-30
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: MIYAMOTO SHIGEYUKI , KUSUMI TOMOKATSU , YAMADA HIROYUKI , HATAYAMA YOSHIO , ATAGO TAIJI
IPC: C11D1/29 , C07C303/24 , C07C305/10
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing polyoxy-ethylene alkyl ether sulfate salt of reduced 1,4-dioxane content. SOLUTION: In the production of POE alkyl ether sulfate salt represented by the general formula: RO-(C2H4O)n-H (R is a 8-20C straight or branched chain alkyl; and (n) is a number of 1-20) by sulfating POE alkyl ether with gaseous sulfur trioxide followed by neutralization, the reaction molar ratio of SO3/RO-(C2H4O)n-H is set to 0.95-1.0, the maximum reaction temperature in the thin-film layer sulfation is set to
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公开(公告)号:JPH11302241A
公开(公告)日:1999-11-02
申请号:JP11493898
申请日:1998-04-24
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: KATO TORU , NISHIMOTO UICHIRO , OOTAWA YASUNORI , HATAYAMA YOSHIO
IPC: B01F17/18 , C07C231/02 , C07C231/14 , C07C233/18 , C07C233/36 , C07C233/69 , C07C233/78 , C11D1/62 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/322 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/467
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a softening base agent excellent in softening property and having a good biodegradability. SOLUTION: This quaternary ammonium salt, a surfactant consisting thereof and a fiber softening agent containing the same, is obtained by performing a quaternary salt-forming reaction of a tertiary aminoalcohol or a tertiary aminoalkylamine of formula I (R , R are each a 1-6C alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group; R is a 2-6C alkylene group or a hydroxyalkylene group; X is OH or NH2 ), a secondary aminoalcohol or a secondary aminoalkylamine of formula II (R , R are each a 1-6C hydroxyalkyl group or an aminoalkyl group) or an amino compound obtained by reacting a polyol with a 3-10C polycarboxylic acid and an 8-36C aliphatic acid or its ester, with a quaternary salt-forming agent.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11246502A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-14
申请号:JP5036498
申请日:1998-03-03
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: KATO TORU , NISHIMOTO UICHIRO , OOTAWA YASUNORI , HATAYAMA YOSHIO
IPC: D06M13/224 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/40 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/42 , A61K8/44 , A61Q5/00 , C07C219/06 , C07C231/12 , C07C233/35 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/325 , D06M13/328 , D06M13/46 , D06M101/12 , A61K7/06
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an amine excellent as a flexible base having excellent flexibility and biodegradability. SOLUTION: This compound is shown by formula I (R and R are each a 1-4C alkyl, a hydroxyalkyl or a group of the formula -Cn H2n OCOR ; R and R are each H or a 1-4C alkyl; R is a group of the formula -NHCOR or the like; R is a group of the formula -OCOR or the like; R to R are each a 7-35C alkyl or alkenyl; (n) is 2-4) such as a compound of formula II (R is a residue after removal of COOH from a hardened beef tallow fatty acid). The compound of the formula I is obtained by reacting a compound of formula III (B is CN or the like) with a secondary amine of formula IV (R and R are each a 1-4C alkyl or the like), hydrogenating the obtained amino compound or reducing the compound into an amino-alcohol and successively acylating the amino-alcohol with a fatty acid of the formula R -COY [R is a 7-35C alkyl or the like; Y is -OR (R is H or the like) or the like].
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公开(公告)号:JPH10298141A
公开(公告)日:1998-11-10
申请号:JP10923197
申请日:1997-04-25
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: SAKAGUCHI AKIRA , INOUE KATSUHISA , HATAYAMA YOSHIO
IPC: C07C67/08 , C07C67/52 , C07C69/24 , C07C69/527
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an acyloxybenzoic acid of high purity that is useful as a bleaching activator by adding a hydrocarbon solvent in a specific proportion in the reaction of hydroxybenzoic acid or its salt with a carboxylic acid halide. SOLUTION: Hydroxybenzoic acid of formula I (M , M are each H, a cationic group), for example, p-hydroxybenzoic acid or its alkali metal salt is allowed to react with a carboxylic anhydride of formula II (R is a 5-17C alkyl, alkenyl) as caprylic anhydride, pelargonic anhydride or lauric anhydride. During the reaction or after the reaction, a hydrocarbon solvent as cyclohexane, hexane, toluene or the like is added to the reaction mixture in an amount of 100-1,500 pts.wt., preferably 100-1,300 pts.wt. per 100 pts.wt. of the compound of formula I and subjecting the crystalline precipitate to vacuum filtration to produce a compound of formula III, for example, p-octanoyloxybenzoic acid.
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公开(公告)号:JPH08183762A
公开(公告)日:1996-07-16
申请号:JP32862194
申请日:1994-12-28
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: HATAYAMA YOSHIO , INOUE KATSUHISA , DANJO HIROSHI , SOTODANI KOSHIRO
IPC: C11D3/34 , C07C303/06 , C07C303/08 , C07C309/24 , C11D3/395 , C11D7/34 , C11D7/54
Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain a new sulfonic acid (salt), having the second function such as that of a surfactant in addition to the function as a bleaching activator imparted thereto and useful as a main base or a multiple functional base of detergents for clothes or bleaching agents for clothes, kitchens, houses or industrial uses such as papermaking industry, etc. CONSTITUTION: This compound of formula I [R is a (halogen-substituted or ester group, etc.,-inserted)1-35C (branched)alkyl, alkenyl, etc.; R is H, a (halogen- substituted or ester group, etc.,-inserted)1-34C (branched)alkyl, alkenyl, etc.; R is a 1-4C (branched)alkyl, methoxy or ethoxy; R is H or a (halogen- substituted)1-18C (branched) alkyl; M is H, an alkali(ne earth) metal, a (substituted)ammonium, etc.; n is 0-2], e.g. sodium 1-(4-dodecanoyloxyphenyl)-1- oxododecane-2-sulfonate. The compound of formula I is obtained by reacting a compound of formula II with a sulfonating agent and, as necessary, carrying out the neutralizing reaction.
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公开(公告)号:JPH08176093A
公开(公告)日:1996-07-09
申请号:JP31513194
申请日:1994-12-19
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor: INOUE KATSUHISA , HATAYAMA YOSHIO , DANJO HIROSHI , SOTODANI KOSHIRO
IPC: C11D3/395 , C07C303/06 , C07C309/42 , C11D7/54
Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain the pale color acyloxybenzene sulfonic acid or its salt good in the hue and exhibiting a bleaching performance effective for the stains of clothes, etc., at a low cost. CONSTITUTION: 1 Mole of an acyloxybenzene of formula I (R is 5-13C alkyl which may be substrtuted with a halogen atom; R is 1-4C alkyl; n is an integer of 0-2) is sulfonated with 1.0-1.15 moles of a sulfonating agent such as SO3 , chlorosulfonic acid or concentrated sulfuric acid at
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