23.
    发明专利
    失效

    公开(公告)号:JPH05337371A

    公开(公告)日:1993-12-21

    申请号:JP14270992

    申请日:1992-06-03

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a catalyst for producing an amino compd. enhanced in activity, selectivity, durability and filterability to a large extent and to produce an amino compd. of high purity in a high yield using the catalyst without generating environmental pollution due to chromium or the like. CONSTITUTION:In the catalyst used for the purpose of producing an amino compd. by hydrogenating a nitro compd., at least one kind of a substance selected from a group consisting of oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, silicon, titanium, zirconium, magnesium and iron, zeolite and silica-alumina is used as a carrier and an atomic ratio (the atomic ratio of the whole of the catalyst including a carrier in such a case that a substance containing an aluminum atom is used as the carrier) is Cu/Fe/Al/(alkali metal and/or alkaline earth emtal)/Zn=1/0.4 to 2.5/0.5 to 5.0/0 to 4/0 to 1.0.

    CATALYST FOR REDUCING CARBONYL COMPOUND, PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PRODUCTION OF ALCOHOL USING THE CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:JPH05168929A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-02

    申请号:JP33309591

    申请日:1991-12-17

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a catalyst with high activity and high selectivity for reducing a carbonyl compound by supporting a catalyst compsn. specified in its atomic ratio on a carrier selected from oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, silicon, titanium or the like, zeolite, and silica-alumina. CONSTITUTION:At least one kind of a carrier selected from a group consisting of oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, silicon, titanium, zirconium, magnesium and iron, zeolite and silica-alumina is suspended in an aqueous medium to be reacted with a water-soluble copper salt and a water-soluble iron salt to precipitate copper and iron compounds on the carrier. Subsequently, a water-soluble aluminum salt is reacted with the copper and iron compounds to precipitate an aluminum compound. This precipitate is mixed with alkali metal to be baked to produce a catalyst wherein the atomic ratio of Cu Fe/A/(alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal)/Zn is 1/0.4-2.5/0.5-5.0/0-0.4/0-1.0 is produced.

    CATALYST FOR DEHYDROGENATION REACTION, PRODUCTION THEREOF AND PRODUCTION OF CARBONYL COMPOUND USING THE CATALYST

    公开(公告)号:JPH05168928A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-02

    申请号:JP33309491

    申请日:1991-12-17

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a dehydrogenating catalyst having high activity and selectivity by using a carrier selected from oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, silicon, titanium, zirconium, magnesium and iron, zeolite and silica-alumina and specifying the atomic ratio of the catalyst. CONSTITUTION:A carrier is selected from a group consisting of oxides and hydroxides of aluminum, silicon, titanium, zirconium, magnesium and iron, zeolite and silica-alumina and the atomic ratio of Cu/Fe/Al/(alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal)/Zr of a catalyst is specified to 1/0.4-2.5/0.5-5.0/0-0.4/0-1.0. In this case, when a substance containing an aluminum atom is used as a carrier, the atomic ratio of the whole of the catalyst including the carrier is calculated. The carrier is suspended in a water-soluble medium to be reacted with a copper salt and an iron salt and, subsequently, water-soluble aluminum is reacted with the reaction solution and an alkali metal salt is mixed with the formed precipitate and the resulting mixture is baked.

    PRODUCTION OF BRANCHED DIMERIZED ALCOHOL

    公开(公告)号:JPH03279336A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-10

    申请号:JP8326390

    申请日:1990-03-29

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To perform the reaction in the presence of a solvent soluble in a primary alcohol but insoluble in water under a condition that both the solvents and the produced water are distilled outside, when the primary alcohol or its mixture with any other compound are subjected to a dehydrative condensation reaction to provide a branched dimerized alcohol. CONSTITUTION:When a compound of formula I (R is straight chain or branched chain 1-6C alkyl, alkenyl) and a compound of formula II (R is straight chain or branched 1-22C alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, phenylalkyl) are condensed with each other in the presence of an alkaline substance (e.g. KOH) and, if necessary, a dehydrogenation catalyst (e.g. Pt-C) to provide the subject substance, the reaction is carried out in the presence of a solvent soluble in a primary alcohol and slightly soluble in water at 150-280 deg.C while refluxing the alcohols and the solvent and distilling the produced water outside. The solvent is preferably a hydrocarbon (e.g. benzene) having a boiling point of 75-200 deg.C.

    Production of branched and dimerized alkylphosphate of pale color
    27.
    发明专利
    Production of branched and dimerized alkylphosphate of pale color 失效
    生产分色和二价烷基磷酸酯颜料

    公开(公告)号:JPS61100589A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-19

    申请号:JP22279684

    申请日:1984-10-23

    Applicant: Kao Corp

    Abstract: PURPOSE: A branched dimeric alcohol of a specific iodine value and CHO concentration is used as a starting material to enable scarce-discoloration production of the titled compound of good color phase which is suitable for use in cosmetics, perfumes or medicines.
    CONSTITUTION: In the phosphorylation of a branched dimeric alcohol, the dimeric alcohol whose iodine value is less than 0.2 and CHO concentration is less than 30ppm, preferably of 8W36C, e.g., 2-hexyldecanol or 2- decyltetradecanol is used as a starting material.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio

    Abstract translation: 目的:使用特定碘值的支链二聚醇和CHO浓度作为起始原料,以使得适合用于化妆品,香料或药物的良好色相的标题化合物的稀释变色。 构成:在支链二聚醇的磷酸化中,碘值小于0.2的二聚醇和CHO浓度小于30ppm,优选为8-36℃,例如2-己基癸醇或2-癸基十四烷醇用作原料 。

    CATALYST FOR HYDROGENATION AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH0596169A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:JP26176891

    申请日:1991-10-09

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a catalyst having high activity and high selectivity by using one kind of Al, Si, etc., as a carrier and making a specified atomic ratio of Cu/Fe/Al/(alkali metal and/or alkaline-earh metal)/Zn of the catalyst (an atomic ratio of the whole catalyst including a carrier if the carrier consists of a material containing Al). CONSTITUTION:The carrier of the catalyst consists of at least one kind selected from Al, Si, Ti, Zr, Mg, iron oxide and iron hydroxide, zeolite, and silica- alumina. The catalyst has 1/(0.4-2.5)/(0.5-5.0)/(0.001-0.4)/(0-1.0) atomic ratio of Cu/Fe/Al/(alkali metal and/or alkaline-earh metal)/Zn of the catalyst which includes the carrier if the carrier consists of a material containing Al atom. Thereby, a copper-iron-Al catalyst having high activity and high selectivity can be obtd., and with this catalyst, high purity higher alcohol can easily be obtd.

    HYDROGENATION CATALYST AND ITS MANUFACTURE

    公开(公告)号:JPH0531366A

    公开(公告)日:1993-02-09

    申请号:JP18859891

    申请日:1991-07-29

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a copper-iron-aluminum-based hydrogenation catalyst having extremely high selectivity and high activity by using a carrier selected from silicon oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, etc., and specifying the atomic ratio. CONSTITUTION:A carrier is selected from silicon oxide, titanium oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium oxide, iron oxide, and silica-alumina and is suspended in a water-soluble solvent. On the other hand, an alkali is reacted with a water- soluble copper salt and a water-soluble iron salt to precipitate a copper compound and an iron compound on the surface of the carrier. Then, an alkali and a water-soluble aluminum salt are reacted with a water-soluble aluminum salt to precipitate an aluminum compound on the surfaces of solid particles in the suspension. The precipitates are collected, washed with water, dried, and calcined. In this way, a copper-iron-aluminum-based catalyst having a composition with an atomic ratio of Cu/Fe/Al/Zn within the range of 1/(0.4-2.5)/(0.5-5.0)/(0-1.0) is obtained.

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