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公开(公告)号:DE4435378A1
公开(公告)日:1995-05-11
申请号:DE4435378
申请日:1994-10-04
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: DAUM THOMAS , RAMASEDER NORBERT , EYSN MANFRED , KERSCHBAUM HELMUT , PIRKLBAUER WILFRIED DR , NIKOLAEVICH BORIS YURY DR , MIHAILOVICH UCHITEL LEV , NIKOLAEVICH GONCHARENKO GENNAD
Abstract: A metallurgical vessel has a metal outer shell (7) and a refractory lining (8, 9) arranged on the inside of the metal outer shell (7) and an opening (1) which passes through the wall (3) of the vessel (4) and is intended for the introduction of a lance-like metallurgical implement, preferably a measuring and/or sampling probe (2). To prevent clogging of the opening (1), the metallurgical vessel (4) has the following features: - the opening (1) is formed, viewed from the outside inwards, from a part (12) tapering to a narrow region (11) and a part (13) diverging from said narrow region (11), - the tapering part (12) is lined with a metal shell (14) and - the diverging part (13) is provided, at least partially, with a metal reinforcement (16, 16') having a gas supply device (20) (Fig. 1).
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22.
公开(公告)号:BRPI0206891B1
公开(公告)日:2016-07-05
申请号:BR0206891
申请日:2002-11-13
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: MUELLER JOHANNES , STEINS JOHANNES , RAMASEDER NORBERT , DIMITROV STEFAN , ZHAI YUYOU
Abstract: "processo para produção de uma fusão metálica em uma indústria siderúrgica". em um processo para produção de uma fusão metálica em uma indústria siderúrgica, particularmente para refinação de uma fusão metálica, em uma técnica de cálculo, que se desenvolve de acordo com um modelo de processo e que controla a indústria siderúrgica, sendo que o modelo de processo descreve o comportamento de pelo menos um parâmetro de processo variável entre um valor de processo efetivo, um valor de regulagem e um valor final de processo, são realizadas as seguintes etapas: - com o modelo de processo é determinado, com dados de um valor de processo efetivo, tal como a temperatura da fusão e/ou a composição química da fusão, levantados em um momento determinado (ti), por simulação com técnica de cálculo, imediatamente no momento do levantamento do valor de processo efetivo, um valor de processo para o momento posterior (t~ i~ + dt) e - no caso de desvios do valor de processo simulado de um valor teórico desejado, são calculados por meio do modelo de processo, com técnica de cálculo, medidas corretivas para alteração do valor de processo efetivo e o valor de processo efetivo é alterado de modo correspondente, - após o que, em um momento posterior (t~ i~ + dt), o processo é repetido com outros dados levantados do valor de processo efetivo.
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公开(公告)号:AT361466T
公开(公告)日:2007-05-15
申请号:AT01971461
申请日:2001-09-27
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: RAMASEDER NORBERT , HEITZ JOHANNES , GRUBER JOHANN , BAEUERLE DIETER
Abstract: A device for the chemical analysis of solid or molten material samples, based on laser-induced emission spectroscopy, including a laser source generating a laser beam, a deflection device deflecting the laser beam, a focusing device focusing the laser beam, a device that guides the reflections of a plasma ignited by the laser beam on the material sample to an evaluation device. To arrange the laser source and the evaluation device remotely from the material sample, an arm having at least one movable joint and a cavity for the laser beam is provided between the laser source and the material sample for guiding the laser beam. The deflection device is shaped as a mirror or a prism and is provided at the articulation of the arm, whereby the laser source and the evaluation device are arranged to be independent of the material sample in terms of their movements.
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24.
公开(公告)号:AU1805702A
公开(公告)日:2002-06-24
申请号:AU1805702
申请日:2001-11-30
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: RAMASEDER NORBERT , POFERL GUNTER , HEISS JOSEF , KREINDL MANFRED
Abstract: A device for reception and transmission of electromagnetic waves in the visible and/or infrared spectral region and/or the UV-region, emitted by a gaeous, liquid or solid material sample, to an analytical unit, preferably for the determination of the temperature of the material sample. The device comprises a heat-resistant sleeve, open at the front end, with a light wave guide coupled to the analytical unit. In order to record the electromagnetic waves of high intensity, the device has a heat-resistant protective element, arranged at the front end region of the sleeve, which conducts electromagnetic waves.
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公开(公告)号:AT213324T
公开(公告)日:2002-02-15
申请号:AT96942176
申请日:1996-12-19
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: FRITZ ERNST , RAMASEDER NORBERT
Abstract: The method uses a measuring device which blows a gas into the melt (3) to form a gas-filled cavity (26), with detection of the electromagnetic UV or IR radiation emitted into the latter via an optical system (20) and an associated detector (22). The optical system has a wave scattering device (42) for elimination of the electromagnetic waves oblique to the optical axis (38) of the optical system. Only the waves parallel to the optical axis are received by the detector and/or the optical system is displaced and the optical axis aligned until the detector signal reaches a maximum value.
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公开(公告)号:AU723209B2
公开(公告)日:2000-08-17
申请号:AU1132497
申请日:1996-12-19
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: FRITZ ERNST , RAMASEDER NORBERT
Abstract: The method uses a measuring device which blows a gas into the melt (3) to form a gas-filled cavity (26), with detection of the electromagnetic UV or IR radiation emitted into the latter via an optical system (20) and an associated detector (22). The optical system has a wave scattering device (42) for elimination of the electromagnetic waves oblique to the optical axis (38) of the optical system. Only the waves parallel to the optical axis are received by the detector and/or the optical system is displaced and the optical axis aligned until the detector signal reaches a maximum value.
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公开(公告)号:DE59603568D1
公开(公告)日:1999-12-09
申请号:DE59603568
申请日:1996-04-09
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: DIMITROV STEFAN , RAMASEDER NORBERT , PIRKLBAUER WILFRIED , FRITZ ERNST , MUELLER HEINZ
Abstract: In order to be able to process in an economical manner different iron carriers in varying quantitative compositions, a plant for the production of iron melts (4), in particular steel melts, such as crude steel melts, is equipped withan electric are furnace vessel (1),a refining vessel (3) following upon the furnace vessel (1) via a weir (34) and including a bottom departing from the weir (34) in an at least partially downwardly inclined manner and an oxygen supply means (35, 36) as well as an iron melt tap (41) provided in its end region farther remote from the furnace vessel (1),a decanting vessel (2) following upon the furnace vessel (1) and having a common bottom (18) with the furnace vessel (1), said decanting vessel being provided with a slag tap (43) in its end region farther remote from the furnace vessel (1),a supply means (21) supplying liquid pig iron (20) and opening into the furnace vessel (1),a preheating shaft (5) supplying solid iron carries (7), said preheating shaft being arranged above the furnace vessel (1) and opening into the furnace vessel (1) via its lid (4) via a gas-permeable cooled shut-off means (6), anda charging shaft (10) arranged above the furnace vessel (1) and opening into the furnace vessel (1) via a gas-impermeable cooled shut-off means (11) (FIG. 1).
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公开(公告)号:MX9804829A
公开(公告)日:1998-09-30
申请号:MX9804829
申请日:1998-06-16
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: FRITZ ERNST , RAMASEDER NORBERT
Abstract: En un método para determinar ondas electromagnéticas que se originan desde el interior de un fundido (3), en particular un fundido metálico, se forma un espacio (26) hueco lleno de gas dentro del fundido (3) al soplar en el interior gas, y se observan las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas desde el fundido (3) a través del gas soplado en el interior, evaluado mediante alimentacion de las ondas electromagnéticas vía un sistema (20) optico a un detector (22) para determinar la temperatura y/o composicion química. Con el fin de evitar falsificacion de los valores medidos, las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas son limpiadas de ondas electromagnéticas (36, 37, 39, 40) dirigidas oblicuamente al eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico y se presentan más allá de un radio (41) límite extraído del eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico, al refractar tales ondas electromagnéticas (36, 37, 39, 40) alejándolas del eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico, en un medio (42) de dispersion de ondas del sistema (20) optico, y unicamente las ondas electromagnéticas dirigidas aproximadamente paralelas al eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico llegan a un detector (22) colocado para seguir al sistema (20) optico y/o el sistema (20) optico se mueve en relacion al espacio (26) hueco mientras se ajusta su eje (38) optico, hasta que la intensidad de las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas alcanza un máximo durante la evaluacion de las mismas (figura 2).
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公开(公告)号:CZ9703233A3
公开(公告)日:1998-03-18
申请号:CZ323397
申请日:1996-04-09
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: DIMITROV STEFAN , RAMASEDER NORBERT , PIRKLBAUER WILFRIED , FRITZ ERNST , MULLER HEINZ
CPC classification number: C21C5/5229 , C21C5/5252 , C21C5/562 , F27B3/085 , Y02P10/212
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公开(公告)号:CZ323397A3
公开(公告)日:1998-03-18
申请号:CZ323397
申请日:1996-04-09
Applicant: VOEST ALPINE IND ANLAGEN
Inventor: DIMITROV STEFAN , RAMASEDER NORBERT , PIRKLBAUER WILFRIED , FRITZ ERNST , MULLER HEINZ
Abstract: In order to be able to process in an economical manner different iron carriers in varying quantitative compositions, a plant for the production of iron melts (4), in particular steel melts, such as crude steel melts, is equipped withan electric are furnace vessel (1),a refining vessel (3) following upon the furnace vessel (1) via a weir (34) and including a bottom departing from the weir (34) in an at least partially downwardly inclined manner and an oxygen supply means (35, 36) as well as an iron melt tap (41) provided in its end region farther remote from the furnace vessel (1),a decanting vessel (2) following upon the furnace vessel (1) and having a common bottom (18) with the furnace vessel (1), said decanting vessel being provided with a slag tap (43) in its end region farther remote from the furnace vessel (1),a supply means (21) supplying liquid pig iron (20) and opening into the furnace vessel (1),a preheating shaft (5) supplying solid iron carries (7), said preheating shaft being arranged above the furnace vessel (1) and opening into the furnace vessel (1) via its lid (4) via a gas-permeable cooled shut-off means (6), anda charging shaft (10) arranged above the furnace vessel (1) and opening into the furnace vessel (1) via a gas-impermeable cooled shut-off means (11) (FIG. 1).
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