METODO Y DISPOSITIVO PARA MEDIR ONDAS ELECTROMAGNETICAS QUE EMANAN DE UN FUNDIDO.

    公开(公告)号:MX9804829A

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-30

    申请号:MX9804829

    申请日:1998-06-16

    Abstract: En un método para determinar ondas electromagnéticas que se originan desde el interior de un fundido (3), en particular un fundido metálico, se forma un espacio (26) hueco lleno de gas dentro del fundido (3) al soplar en el interior gas, y se observan las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas desde el fundido (3) a través del gas soplado en el interior, evaluado mediante alimentacion de las ondas electromagnéticas vía un sistema (20) optico a un detector (22) para determinar la temperatura y/o composicion química. Con el fin de evitar falsificacion de los valores medidos, las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas son limpiadas de ondas electromagnéticas (36, 37, 39, 40) dirigidas oblicuamente al eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico y se presentan más allá de un radio (41) límite extraído del eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico, al refractar tales ondas electromagnéticas (36, 37, 39, 40) alejándolas del eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico, en un medio (42) de dispersion de ondas del sistema (20) optico, y unicamente las ondas electromagnéticas dirigidas aproximadamente paralelas al eje (38) optico del sistema (20) optico llegan a un detector (22) colocado para seguir al sistema (20) optico y/o el sistema (20) optico se mueve en relacion al espacio (26) hueco mientras se ajusta su eje (38) optico, hasta que la intensidad de las ondas electromagnéticas emitidas alcanza un máximo durante la evaluacion de las mismas (figura 2).

    CRYOGENICALLY COOLED RADIATION DETECTION APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    CRYOGENICALLY COOLED RADIATION DETECTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    低温冷却式辐射检测装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1987004519A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-30

    申请号:PCT/US1987000163

    申请日:1987-01-20

    CPC classification number: F25D3/10 F25D19/006 G01J5/061

    Abstract: A radiation detection apparatus (10), such as for the detection of infrared radiation, is formed of inner and outer cylindrical stainless steel vessels (11, 19) with the inner vessel (19) supported from the top wall (13) of the outer vessel (11) by a thin, relatively long stainless steel tube (24). A heat transfer mounting member (33) is attached to the bottom of the inner vessel (19) and extends outwardly and then upwardly between and out of contact with the vessels to the position of a window opening within the outer vessel (11). A detector device (36) is affixed in good thermal contact with the mounting member (33) at the position of the window (17) and thus is maintained substantially at the temperature of the bottom surface of the inner vessel. The surfaces of the inner and outer vessels may be highly polished to prevent heat transfer to the inner vessel by infrared radiation. The use of stainless steel for the outer vessel also allows utilization of a vacuum port window structure (15) having a metal gasket (47) to minimize potential gas infiltration.

    Infrared temperature probe for high pressure use
    6.
    发明公开
    Infrared temperature probe for high pressure use 失效
    用于高压使用的红外温度探头

    公开(公告)号:EP0085143A3

    公开(公告)日:1984-06-06

    申请号:EP82110063

    申请日:1982-11-01

    Abstract: An infrared temperature probe for high pressure use is in the form of a hollow bolt adapted to be threaded into a complementary threaded aperture in the wall of a pressure vessel with the end thereof disposed flush with the internal surface of the pressure vessel wall. An infrared transparent window is secured in the end of the hollow bolt with one surface thereof disposed flush with the end of the bolt. A bundle of optical fibers is secured within the opposite end of the hollow bolt and a glass rod is mounted within the hollow bolt in operative relation to the window and the optical fiber bundle for transmitting infrared radiation from the window to the optical fiber bundle. The interior of the hollow bolt may be supplied wth a circulating cooling liquid or gas. An infrared temperature probe can also be used with a mold having an aperture for receiving an ejector pin wherein the hollow ejector pin is provided with an impact surface at one end and an infrared transparent window in the opposite end for receiving infrared radiation from a hot moulded article within the mold when the ejector pin is located within the aperture in the mold. A bundle of optical fibers extends through the hollow ejector pin and is disposed in optical transmitting engagement with the window.

    OPTICAL PYROMETER SIGHT TUBE ASSEMBLY FOR CONTROLLING A GAS TURBINE
    10.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL PYROMETER SIGHT TUBE ASSEMBLY FOR CONTROLLING A GAS TURBINE 审中-公开
    用于控制气体涡轮机的光学色差信号管组件

    公开(公告)号:WO1986000131A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-03

    申请号:PCT/US1985001042

    申请日:1985-06-03

    Abstract: A sight tube assembly (15 and 14), in combination with a sensing instrument (10), such as an optical pyrometer, for use in continuously monitoring the temperature of the first row of rotating blades (23) in large gas turbines, particularly the type used in industry. Temperature data received by the pyrometer unit (10) is fed to a control circuit, which regulates fuel input to the turbine to control the firing temperature. The key to obtaining reliable blade temperature data in the practice of this invention is the position of the sight tube (15) in the turbine, which enables the pyrometer (10) to "view" the rotating blades (23) along a direct line of sight (26) that penetrates a hot gas duct (18), but not the turbine section (19a) of the engine.

    Abstract translation: 与诸如光学高温计的感测仪器(10)组合的观察管组件(15和14)用于连续监测大型燃气涡轮机中的第一排旋转叶片(23)的温度,特别是 类型在工业中使用。 由高温计单元(10)接收的温度数据被馈送到控制电路,其控制燃料输入到涡轮机以控制烧制温度。 在本发明的实践中获得可靠的叶片温度数据的关键是观察管(15)在涡轮机中的位置,这使高温计(10)能够沿着直线 (26),其穿透热气体管道(18),但不穿过发动机的涡轮部分(19a)。

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