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    38.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE502004003485D1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-24

    申请号：DE502004003485

    申请日：2004-06-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： FLORES MIGUEL ANGEL ,  BARTSCH MICHAEL ,  BAUMANN ROBERT ,  HADERLEIN GERD ,  JUNGKAMP TIM ,  SCHEIDEL JENS ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  SIEGEL WOLFGANG ,  MEYER CHRISTA ,  WIDMAIER RALF

    IPC: C07C37/60 ,  C07C37/11 ,  C07C39/15

    Abstract: The invention is a process for preparing tetraalkyl-substituted biphenol which comprises reacting a 2,4- or 2,6-dialkyl substituted phenol in which the alkyl groups contain 1 to 6 carbon atoms with a peroxidase enzyme in the presence of a peroxide in an aqueous medium to yield a tetraalkyl-substituted biphenol by oxidative coupling of the 2,4- or 2,6-dialkyl substituted phenol, or yielding a tetra-alkyl substituted quinone, and reducing the quinone to obtain a tetraalkyl-substituted biphenol. The invention further includes a process for preparing a tetraaryl-substituted biphenol in which the aryl groups contain 6 to 10 carbon atoms which comprises racting a 2,4 or 2,6 diarylphenol with a peroxidase enzyme to yield a tetraaryl-substituted biphenol. A process for reducing a tetraalkyl-substituted quinone to corresponding tetraalkyl-substituted biphenol which comprises reducing the quinone with a phenol in an aqueous medium at a temperature of about 60° to 120° C. is also included.

    39.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：BRPI0506587A

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-02

    申请号：BRPI0506587

    申请日：2005-01-27

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： SCHEIDEL JENS ,  JUNGKAMP TIM ,  BARTSCH MICHAEL ,  HADERLEIN GERD ,  BAUMANN ROBERT ,  LUYKEN HERMANN

    IPC: C07C253/10 ,  C07C253/34 ,  C07C255/07

    Abstract: A process is described for preparing 3-pentenenitrile, characterized by the following process steps: (a) reacting 1,3-butadiene with hydrogen cyanide over at least one catalyst to obtain a stream 1 which comprises 3-pentenenitrile, 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, the at least one catalyst and 1,3-butadiene, (b) distilling stream 1 in a column to obtain a high-1,3-butadiene stream 2 as the top product and a low-1,3-butadiene stream 3 as the bottom product which comprises 3-pentenenitrile, the at least one catalyst and 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, (c) distilling stream 3 in a column to obtain a stream 4 as the top product which comprises 1,3-butadiene, a stream 5 which comprises 3-pentenenitrile and 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile at a side draw of the column, and a stream 6 as the bottom product which comprises the at least one catalyst, (d) distilling stream 5 to obtain a stream 7 as the top product which comprises 2-methyl-3-butenenitrile, and a stream 8 as the bottom product which comprises 3-pentenenitrile.

    40.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号：DE502004003136D1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-19

    申请号：DE502004003136

    申请日：2004-03-24

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Inventor： BARTSCH MICHAEL ,  BAUMANN ROBERT ,  HADERLEIN GERD ,  FLORES MIGUEL ANGEL ,  JUNGKAMP TIM ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  SCHEIDEL JENS ,  SIEGEL WOLFGANG ,  MOLNAR FERENC

    IPC: B01J27/14 ,  B01J23/755 ,  B01J31/02 ,  B01J31/14 ,  B01J31/18 ,  C07C253/10 ,  C07C255/04

    Abstract: A system which is suitable as a catalyst for the hydrocyanation of olefinically unsaturated compounds and comprises a) Ni(0) b) a compound which complexes Ni(0) as a ligand and contains trivalent phosphorus, c) a Lewis acid and d) a compound of the formula M Rn where M: Al or Ti R: identical or different monovalent alkoxy radicals, in which case a plurality of alkoxy radicals may be bonded together, and additionally, in the case that M=Al, R may be identical or different monovalent alkyl radicals, in which case a plurality of alkyl radicals may be bonded together or one or more alkyl radicals may be bonded to one or more of the abovementioned alkoxy radicals, n: valency of M, and processes for hydrocyanating an olefinically unsaturated compound in the presence of such a system.

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