32.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59500101D1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-13

    申请号:DE59500101

    申请日:1995-03-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Prodn. of 1,2,2-trimethyl- cyclopentylmethylketone derivs. of formula (I) comprises (A) (i) reacting a 2,2,6-tri- methyl-cyclohexane-1-one of formula (II) with a methylcarbanion of formula CH3 M (III) and converting the resulting 1,4-dihydroxy-1,2,2,6-tetramethylcyclohexane deriv. of formula (IV) into a mixt. of the corresp. cpds. (V) and (VI) by acid catalysed elimination of the tert. hydroxyl gp., or (A) (ii) the 2,2,6-trimethylcyclohexane-1-one cpd. (II) may be converted directly into the cpd. (VI) by a Wittig reaction with a triphenylmethylenephosphorane cpd. of formula (C6H5)3P=CH2 (VII); (B) converting the cpd. (VI) into the cpd. (V) by acid catalysed isomerisation of the double bond; (C) epoxidising the double bond in the cpd. (V) in the known way by reacting with peroxyacids, their salts or hydroperoxides to form the 7-oxa-bicycloÄ4.1.0Üheptane cpd. of formula (VIII) and (D) converting the cpd. (VIII) into the 1,2,2-tri- methyl-cyclopentylmethylketone cpd. (I) by reaction with Lewis acids and opt. splitting off the protective gp. from the O atom. R=H, alkyl, aryl, arylmethyl, trialkylsilyl, triarylsilyl, alkylarylsilyl, alkyloxyalkyl, tetrahydropyranyl, arylmethyloxycarbonyl, alkanoyl or benzoyl residue; M =Li, MgCl, MgBr or MgI.

    33.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DK0547422T3

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-01

    申请号:DK92120456

    申请日:1992-12-01

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Process for the production of stable dry powders which are insoluble in hot water and which contain fat-soluble vitamins and/or carotenoids, which comprises the following process steps: a) preparation of an aqueous dispersion containing essentially these fat-soluble active substances, film-forming colloids and reducing sugars, b)conversion of this dispersion into dry powders of vitamin and/or carotenoid products and c) thermal hardening of the powder at temperatures of 60 to 180 DEG C, and which is characterised in that gelatin in combination with one or more organic amino compounds which are free or bound as salts and which contain a basic primary amino group and additionally either another amino group, a hydroxyl group, an alkoxy group or a carboxyl group, and/or in combination with sufficient basic alkali metal or alkaline earth metal compound for the dispersion to have a pH of 7.5 to 10, is used as film-forming colloid, and the dry powders obtainable by this process are described.

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