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公开(公告)号:ES2131714T3
公开(公告)日:1999-08-01
申请号:ES95102498
申请日:1995-02-22
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: BOCK MANFRED DR , CASSELMANN HOLGER DR , DROUVE WERNER DIPL-ING , GROGLER GERHARD DR , KOPP RICHARD DR , HESS HEINRICH DR
IPC: B05D7/24 , B05D7/14 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/80 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/06 , C09D175/08 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C09K3/10
Abstract: The novel features in the mfr. of heat-hardenable, one-component polyurethanes on the basis of (A) polyisocyanates, (B) high mol.wt. reactive H cpds. and opt. also (c) low mol.wt. chain extenders or crosslinkers, plasticisers, catalyst and/or other conventional additives, are that (i) (A) is a finely-divided polyisocyanate 0.1-25 equiv.% of whose NCO surface gps. are de-activated; and (ii) (B) is a mixt. of (B1) 5-40 wt.% (based on (B)) of an aliphatic polyether-polyamine and (B2) 95-60 wt.% polyol mixt. consisting of (a) 10-60 wt.% polyesterpolyol with a carboxylic acid ester and/or polycarboxylic acid ester structure; and (b) 90-40 wt.% polyether-polyol with mainly prim. OH functionality.
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32.
公开(公告)号:CZ57995A3
公开(公告)日:1995-10-18
申请号:CZ57995
申请日:1995-03-06
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: BOCK MANFRED DR , CASSELMANN HOLGER DR , DROUVE WERNER ING , GROGLER GERHARD DR , KOPP RICHARD DR , HESS HEINRICH DR
IPC: B05D7/24 , B05D7/14 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/80 , C09D175/04 , C09D175/06 , C09D175/08 , C09J175/00 , C09J175/04 , C09K3/10
Abstract: The novel features in the mfr. of heat-hardenable, one-component polyurethanes on the basis of (A) polyisocyanates, (B) high mol.wt. reactive H cpds. and opt. also (c) low mol.wt. chain extenders or crosslinkers, plasticisers, catalyst and/or other conventional additives, are that (i) (A) is a finely-divided polyisocyanate 0.1-25 equiv.% of whose NCO surface gps. are de-activated; and (ii) (B) is a mixt. of (B1) 5-40 wt.% (based on (B)) of an aliphatic polyether-polyamine and (B2) 95-60 wt.% polyol mixt. consisting of (a) 10-60 wt.% polyesterpolyol with a carboxylic acid ester and/or polycarboxylic acid ester structure; and (b) 90-40 wt.% polyether-polyol with mainly prim. OH functionality.
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33.
公开(公告)号:DE3666425D1
公开(公告)日:1989-11-23
申请号:DE3666425
申请日:1986-02-01
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: BALLE GERHARD DR , GROGLER GERHARD DR , MECKEL WALTER DR
IPC: C07C275/16 , C07C275/40 , C07D223/10 , C08G18/38 , C07C127/00
Abstract: The compounds of the present invention are obtained by the reaction of carbamoyl lactams (from lactams and polyisocyanates) with polyhydric alcohols or monoamino alcohols in the presence of catalytic quantities of a strong basic catalyst, e.g. an alkali metal alcoholate, at elevated temperatures. The polyols contain urea groups and either ester or amide groups and correspond to formula (I) or (II) (I) (II) The polyols are crystalline, relatively high melting compounds which are used as reactants for the synthesis of polyurethane elastomers, in particular in the form of finely divided components in one-component polyurethane reaction mixtures.
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公开(公告)号:DE3570679D1
公开(公告)日:1989-07-06
申请号:DE3570679
申请日:1985-01-21
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: GROGLER GERHARD DR , HESS HEINRICH DR , KOPP RICHARD DR , RASSHOFER WERNER DR
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公开(公告)号:AU2240588A
公开(公告)日:1989-04-06
申请号:AU2240588
申请日:1988-09-20
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: GROGLER GERHARD DR , RUCKES ANDREAS DR , HESS HEINRICH DR
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the production of a polyurethane urea elastomer which comprises preparing a heterogeneous mixture of (a) a diaminodiphenylurea corresponding to the formula wherein R1, R2, R3 and R4, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen or a C1-C6 alkyl radical and wherein the amino groups are in the meta and/or para position to the urea group and (b) polyisocyanates and NH2-or OH-groups containing compounds or a NCO-terminated prepolymer prepared from a polyisocyanate and a polyhydroxyl compound having a molecular weight of 400 to about 10,000, and subsequently reacting the heterogeneous system to form a polyurethane urea elastomer by heating the mixture to a temperature below the melting point of said diaminodiphenylurea. The present invention is also directed to heterogeneous reaction mixtures based on the above diaminodiphenylureas suspended in the above NCO-terminated prepolymers.
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公开(公告)号:DE3374933D1
公开(公告)日:1988-01-28
申请号:DE3374933
申请日:1983-08-12
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: GROGLER GERHARD DR , HESS HEINRICH DR , KOPP RICHARD DR
IPC: C08G18/00 , C07C263/18 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/80 , C09D175/04 , C07C127/00 , C07C118/00 , C08G18/14
Abstract: A process for the production of solid polyisocyanates stabilized by a polymer coating and showing retarded reactivity comprising reacting (1) one or more solid polyisocyanates in particulate form, said polyisocyanates having melting points above 30 DEG C., and (2) from 0.1 to 25 equivalent percent of amine per isocyanate equivalent of an organic compound having a molecular weight of from 32 to 6000, said organic compound being selected from the group consisting of (a) di- or higher functional compounds containing 2 or more aliphatically-bound primary and/or secondary amino groups, (b) compounds containing one or more terminal -CO-, -NH-, -NH2- groups, (c) hydrazines, and (d) mixtures thereof said reaction being conducted at a temperature below the melting temperature of said solid polyisocyanate, and being conducted in the presence of (3) a liquid medium selected from the group consisting of (a) organic compounds containing one or more hydroxy groups and having molecular weights of from 62 to 6000, (b) organic compounds containing 2 or more aromatically-bound amino groups and having molecular weights of from 108 to 6000, (c) organic compounds containing 2 or more aliphatically-bound amino groups and having molecular weights of from 400 to 6000, (d) plasticizers, (e) water, and (f) mixtures thereof to form a suspension of polyadduct-coated, stabilized polyisocyanate in the liquid medium.
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37.
公开(公告)号:DE2963500D1
公开(公告)日:1982-09-30
申请号:DE2963500
申请日:1979-09-25
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: GROGLER GERHARD DR , KALLERT WILHELM DR
Abstract: This invention relates to isocyanate prepolymers activated with alkyl ureas and to a two-stage process for the production of polyurethane elastomers based on 1,5-naphthylene diisocyanate, using alkyl ureas as activators.
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公开(公告)号:DE3060680D1
公开(公告)日:1982-09-16
申请号:DE3060680
申请日:1980-01-14
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: GROGLER GERHARD DR , GANSTER OTTO DR , RECKER KLAUS DR
IPC: C08G18/00 , C07C275/28 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/78 , C08L75/04 , C07C127/19
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公开(公告)号:DE2961684D1
公开(公告)日:1982-02-18
申请号:DE2961684
申请日:1979-07-09
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: MEYBORG HOLGER DR , MORMANN WERNER DR , GROGLER GERHARD DR , SCHWINDT JURGEN DR
Abstract: The instant invention is directed to a process for the production of molded foams having a compact surface and cellular core and an integral density distribution over the cross-section of the body, comprising reacting (A) polyisocyanates, and (B) relatively high molecular and/or low molecular compounds having an average of at least two isocyanate-reactive hydrogen atoms in the presence of: (C) catalysts for the isocyanate polyaddition reaction and (D) blowing agents and optionally other known additives, in a closed mold under the conditions of foaming inside molds, the improvement wherein said polyisocyanates are aliphatic and/or alicyclic polyisocyanates and said catalysts are catalyst combinations of: (i) an alkali metal and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxide and (ii) a metal compound, the metal compound being the acetylacetonate of iron, C1-C8 alcoholates, phenolates, enolates and/or acetylacetonates of metals of the 4th Main Group or sulfur compounds of metals of the 4th Main Group of the Periodic System of Elements in which the sulfur is directly attached to the metal atom.
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公开(公告)号:ES2060226T3
公开(公告)日:1994-11-16
申请号:ES91104725
申请日:1991-03-26
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: RUCKES ANDREAS DR , GROGLER GERHARD DR , KOPP RICHARD DR
IPC: C07C273/18 , C07C275/40
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