Abstract:
PURPOSE: To provide a paper feed roll excellent in wear resistance, partial wear resistance, friction coefficient stability and a paper feed characteristics without paper contamination even in use for a long period. CONSTITUTION: A roll is formed of rubber composition containing a low molecular material holding medium material compound (A) containing a low molecular material and medium material and containing a rubber material (B), and the low molecular material has 5×10 centipoise or less viscosity at 100 deg.C, to set a 3.0 or less difference of each solubility parameter value between this low molecular material and medium material, and to set 1.0 or more weight ratio of the low molecular material to the medium material. Further, a difference of each solubility parameter value between the low molecular material and the rubber material (B) is 4.0 or less, and wear damping many grooves 6 are formed in the peripheral surface.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To enhance the oxidation activity of the titled catalyst on SO3 and SO2 in exhaust gas by combining >=1 kind among (a) Cu or Cu compd., (b) V or V compds., and (c) Zn, Pb, Ce, or their compds., and depositing the combined material on a porous carrier. CONSTITUTION:Alumina, titania, zirconia, etc., are previously coated on the internal surface of a fine particle collecting body such as a ceramic porous body. Then the material obtained by combining at least one kind among (a) Cu or Cu compds., (b) V or V compds., and (c) Zn, Pb, Ce, or their compds. is deposited on the coated film of the fine particle collecting body to form the catalyst for purifying exhaust gas. Furthermore, >=1 kind among platinum, rhodium, and palladium is preferably deposited on the fine particle collecting body. The amts. of the metallic catalytic components to be deposited on the fine particle collecting body are controlled to 1-20wt%.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a rubber composition securing low rolling resistance without damaging its rupture characteristic, a rubber composition obtained by the method and a tire obtained by using the composition. SOLUTION: This method for producing the rubber composition containing (A) a natural rubber, (B) a polybutadiene rubber, (C) a reinforcing filler and (D) a crosslinking agent is provided by obtaining a master batch by adding the whole of (C) the reinforcing filler to (A) the natural rubber, and then mixing/kneading (B) the polybutadiene rubber and (D) the crosslinking agent into the obtained master batch. The rubber composition obtained by the method and the tire produced by using the composition are also provided. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rubber composition which contains natural rubber compounded therein, has the same low loss property as that of silica, and has a Mooney viscosity at a level equivalent to that of a rubber composition compounded with single carbon black, and to provide a tire using the rubber composition for a tread. SOLUTION: This rubber composition is characterized by comprising 100 pts.mass of a rubber component containing the natural rubber as a base polymer, 20 to 50 pts.mass of highly reinforcing carbon black, and 10 to 40 pts.mass of a non-reinforcing carbon black. The nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of the highly reinforcing carbon black is preferably ≥60 m 2 /g. The nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of the non-reinforcing carbon black is preferably 10 to 50 m 2 /g. The tire is characterized by using the rubber composition for the tread. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a paper feeding roller improved in compression permanent deflection and the paper feeding force and having excellent durability without generating a clogging by the paper chips and the toner and without giving a damage to the paper and an image on the paper, and to provide an image forming device provided with the same. SOLUTION: This paper feeding roller is formed by arranging a rubber foaming body, desirably, an ethylene propylene rubber foaming body having Asker C hardness of 15-40 degree and compression permanent deflection of 15% or less, and the image forming device is formed by installing this paper feeding roller. As a raw material of the ethylene propylene rubber foaming body, ethylene propylene rubber having iodine of 35-45 and Mooney viscosity ML1+4 at 100 deg.C of 20-50 is desirably used.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a conductive rubber roller having fine cells, low in hardness, having no parting line and reduced in the irregularity of electric resistance and an image forming apparatus having a conductive rubber roller mounted therein. SOLUTION: In a method for manufacturing the conductive rubber roller by charging a rubber composition containing a raw material rubber in a split mold and a conductive material to vulcanize and foam the same, the charging amount of the rubber composition is 95-105% of the cavity volume of the split mold and vulcanization pressure is 9.8×10-5-9.8×106 Pa and the finish accuracy of the mating surface of the split mold is 25 μm or less on the basis of ten-point average roughness. The conductive rubber roller manufactured by this method is mounted in an image forming apparatus.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for effectively manufacturing a foamed item showing low hardness and excellent shape recovery in a simple way. SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing a foamed item having an open cell structure (a conductive roll) comprises a step of boring a foamed item having a closed cell, e.g. a conductive roller with an instrument having a lot of needles.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an electroconductive polyurethane member having a low hardness without fouling a photoreceptor and without fusing to a toner, remarkably reduced in positional dispersion of electrical resistance and voltage dependence and suitable as a member for an apparatus for forming images. SOLUTION: This electroconductive polyurethane member comprises a polyurethane having electroconductivity by mixing an electrolyte therein. In the electroconductive polyurethane member, the polyurethane comprises a nonelectroconductive oil absorbent substance and the amount Z [wt.%] of the formulated nonelectroconductive oil absorbent substance satisfies 0.4X
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a roller, having fine cell with low hardness and having few dispersion in hardness and a cell diameter with satisfactory efficiency by immediately filling a polyurethane forming material containing a polyol component, polyisocyanate component, and foaming agent into a mold, after heating to a boiling point or higher of the foaming agent and agitating it. SOLUTION: A material containing a polyol component, a polyisocyanate component, a foaming agent, and the like is used as a polyurethane forming material. There is a polyether polyal, and the like as the polyol component, and there is a tolylendiisocyanate as the polyisocyanate component. Physical forming agent, whose boiling point is 20 to 60 deg.C, is used as the foaming agent from points of easy to handle, ease of vaporization and foaming, and the like, and there is an n-pentane, isopentane, and the like as the foaming agent. After the forming material is filled in a mold, it is heated to a temperature higher by 5 to 40 deg.C than that of the boiling point of the foaming agent, and it is agitated. After that, the forming material is filled and immediately formed in the mold. It is thus possible to provide a roller having few dispersion in density, hardness, and a cell diameter.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent as much as possible generation of linear defective images to be generated when an intermediate transfer material is kept in a non-use condition for a long time by forming a conductive rubber layer of the rubber composition having the specific physical properties. SOLUTION: In an intermediate transfer material, a skin layer 202 is formed on the surface of a conductive rubber layer 201, and the conductive rubber layer 201 is formed of the rubber composition having the specific physical properties of