Method for producing hydroxy propyl cellulose
    32.
    发明专利
    Method for producing hydroxy propyl cellulose 有权
    生产羟丙基纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2009143997A

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-02

    申请号:JP2007320663

    申请日:2007-12-12

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing hydroxy propyl cellulose which is industrially simple and efficient.
    SOLUTION: A low crystalline powder cellulose is reacted with propylene oxide in the presence of a catalyst to obtain hydroxy propyl cellulose.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题:提供一种在工业上简单有效的羟基丙基纤维素的制备方法。 解决方案:低结晶性粉末纤维素与环氧丙烷在催化剂存在下反应,得到羟基丙基纤维素。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing cellulose derivative
    33.
    发明专利
    Method for producing cellulose derivative 有权
    生产纤维素衍生物的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2009114375A

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:JP2007290758

    申请日:2007-11-08

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a commercially efficient and simple method for producing a cellulose derivative.
    SOLUTION: In this method for producing a cellulose derivative, a low crystalline powder cellulose is reacted with glycidol in the presence of a catalyst.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种商业上有效和简单的纤维素衍生物的生产方法。 解决方案:在该纤维素衍生物的制造方法中,低结晶性粉末纤维素与缩水甘油在催化剂存在下反应。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing cationized cellulose
    34.
    发明专利
    Method for producing cationized cellulose 有权
    生产凝胶状纤维素的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2009102587A

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-14

    申请号:JP2007278052

    申请日:2007-10-25

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing cationized cellulose, in which cellulose can be cationized directly, industrially simply and highly selectively.
    SOLUTION: The method for producing cationized cellulose comprises a step of reacting low-crystallinity powdery cellulose with the glycidyl trialkyl ammoniun salt shown by formula (1) (wherein R
    1-3 are the same or different from one another and each a 1-4C hydrocarbon group; X is a halogen atom) in the presence of a catalyst. The low-crystallinity powdery cellulose has ≤50% crystallinity and an alkali metal hydroxide is used as the catalyst.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种生产阳离子化纤维素的方法,其中纤维素可以直接阳离子化,工业上简单和高选择性地进行阳离子化。 解决方案:生产阳离子化纤维素的方法包括使低结晶度粉末纤维素与式(1)所示的缩水甘油基三烷基铵盐反应的步骤(其中R 1〜S 3 相同或 彼此不同,每个为1-4C烃基; X为卤素原子)。 低结晶度粉末状纤维素结晶度≤50%,碱金属氢氧化物用作催化剂。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYSACCHARIDE DERIVATIVE

    公开(公告)号:JP2002114801A

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:JP2001114047

    申请日:2001-04-12

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently obtain a polysaccharide derivative in a high productivity. SOLUTION: This method for producing a polysaccharide derivative comprises reacting a polysaccharide with one or more compounds selected from a glycidyl ether containing an alkyl group or an alkenyl group, an epoxy compound containing a group selected from a sulfonic acid group, a carboxy group, an amino group, a phosphoric ester group and a polyoxyalkylene and a polyoxyalkylene formation agent to give a polysaccharide derivative in which a part or the whole of OH of the polysaccharide is substituted with one or more kinds of groups selected from an alkyl or alkenyl glyceryl ether group, an OH-substituted sulfoalkyl group, an OH-substituted carboxyalkyl group, an OH-substituted aminoalkyl group, an OH-substituted alkyl phosphate group, an OH-substituted polyoxyalkylene group. Water in an amount of 5-150 wt.% based on the polysaccharide of the raw material is used as a reaction solvent.

    NOVEL POLYSACCHARIDE DERIVATIVE AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH10292001A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-04

    申请号:JP10303897

    申请日:1997-04-21

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a thickener desirable for construction materials and having excellent thickening effect of stabilizing a dispersion and excellent flowability by substituting the hydrogen atoms of each hydroxl group of a polysaccharide or its derivative by alkyls, alkenyls, acyls or sulfoalkyls and specifying the average degrees of substitution with theses substituents. SOLUTION: This derivative is obtained by substituting part or all of the hydrogen atoms of each hydroxyl of a polysaccharide or its derivative by 10-43C liner or branched alkyl, alkenyls or aryls (A) each of which may be substituted with hydroxyl or may be interrupted by oxycarbonyl (-COO- or -OCO-) or an ether bond and 1-5C sulfoalkyls (B) each of which may be substituted with hydroxyl or a group of its salt, has an average degree of substitution by substituents per residue of a constituent monosaccharide is 0.0001-0.001 for substituents A and is 0.01-2.0 for substituents B an is obtained by the hydrophobization and subsequent sulfonatoin of the hydrogen atoms of each hydroxyl group of a polysaccharide.

    PRODUCTION OF PHOSPHORIC ESTER
    38.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0892262A

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-09

    申请号:JP7755695

    申请日:1995-04-03

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To obtain a phosphoric ester useful for detergents, emulsifying agents, antistatic agents, etc., in high yield by reacting a phosphorus oxyhalide with an organic hydroxy compound in the coexistence of a specific metallic salt and completely trapping hydrogen chloride gas formed as a by-product. CONSTITUTION: This method for producing a phosphoric ester is to react a phosphorus oxyhalide such as phosphorus oxychloride with an organic hydroxy compound such as methyl alcohol in the presence of one or more metallic salts of an acid such as a 1-5C (OH-substituted) organic monocarboxylic acid or boric acid having -5 to +13pKa. Furthermore, the metallic salts of the acid having -5 to +13pKa are preferably used in an amount of 0.8-4mol based on 1mol phosphorus oxyhalide.

    DETERGENT COMPOSITION
    39.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH07150190A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:JP29965093

    申请日:1993-11-30

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a a detergent composition excellent in short-term detergency and foaming ability and also having good touch in washing by using a specified surfactant as the constituent. CONSTITUTION:This compositzon contarns a surfactant having structural units represented by formula I [wherein R and R are each 2-4C alkylene; R is 2-22C alkylene; p is 0 or 1; q is 0 to 10; and X is a group of any one of formulas II to V (wherein Y and Y are each H, an alkali metal atom, ammonium, alkylamine or alkanolamine; m is 1 to 3; and n is 2 to 4)].

    ORGANO (POLY)SILOXANE MODIFIED WITH PHOSPHORIC DIESTER SALT AND ITS PRODUCTION

    公开(公告)号:JPH06263877A

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-20

    申请号:JP5254293

    申请日:1993-03-12

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject polymer excellent in compatibility, emulsifiability, etc. and desirable as an additive to a cosmetic by reacting a specified alcohol-modified organo(poly)siloxane with a phosphorus oxyhalide and hydrolyzing the P-X bonds of the product in the presence of an alkali. CONSTITUTION:An alcohol-modified organo(poly)siloxane having structural units of formulas I and II [wherein R is 2-20 C alkylene; R is (OH- substituted)1-50 C alkylene; (p) is 0-200; R , R and R are alkyl, alkoxyl, phenyl or a structural unit of formula II; and (w) is 0 or 1] is reacted with a phosphorus oxyhalide of formula III (wherein X is halogen), and the P-X bonds of the obtained product are hydrolyzed in the presence of an alkali to produce the objective (poly)siloxane having structural units of formulas IV (wherein R to R , (p) and (w) are as defined above; and R is RL or the like).

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