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    DROP PLACEMENT ERROR REDUCTION IN ELECTROSTATIC PRINTER
    31.
    发明申请
    DROP PLACEMENT ERROR REDUCTION IN ELECTROSTATIC PRINTER 有权
    静电打印机中的放置错误减少

    公开(公告)号：US20130249982A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-09-26

    申请号：US13424416

    申请日：2012-03-20

    Applicant: Michael A. Marcus ,  Hrishikesh V. Panchawagh ,  Shashishekar P. Adiga ,  Kam C. Ng

    Inventor： Michael A. Marcus ,  Hrishikesh V. Panchawagh ,  Shashishekar P. Adiga ,  Kam C. Ng

    IPC: B41J29/38

    CPC classification number: B41J2/115

    Abstract: A group timing delay device shifts the timing of drop formation waveforms supplied to drop formation devices of one of first and second nozzle groups so that print drops from the nozzle groups are not aligned relative to each other along a nozzle array direction. A charging device includes a common charge electrode associated with liquid jets from the nozzle groups and a source of varying electrical potential between the charge electrode and liquid jets which provides a charging waveform that is independent of a print and non-print drop pattern. The charging device is synchronized with the drop formation devices and the group timing delay device to produce a print drop charge state on print drops of a drop pair, a first non-print drop charge state on non-print drops of the drop pair, and a second non-print drop charge state on third drops.

    Abstract translation: 组定时延迟装置使提供给第一和第二喷嘴组中的一个的液滴形成装置的液滴形成波形的定时移位，使得来自喷嘴组的打印下降沿着喷嘴阵列方向不相对于彼此对准。 充电装置包括与来自喷嘴组的液体射流相关联的公共充电电极和在充电电极和液体射流之间具有变化的电势的源，其提供独立于打印和非打印墨滴图案的充电波形。 充电装置与液滴形成装置和组定时延迟装置同步，以在液滴对的打印液滴上产生打印液滴充电状态，在液滴对的非打印液滴上的第一非打印液滴充电状态，以及 在第三滴上的第二个非打印丢弃电荷状态。

    Projection display surface providing artifact reduction
    33.
    发明授权
    Projection display surface providing artifact reduction 有权
    投影显示表面提供神器减少

    公开(公告)号：US08218235B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-10

    申请号：US13237111

    申请日：2011-09-20

    Applicant: Barry D. Silverstein ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Andrew F. Kurtz

    Inventor： Barry D. Silverstein ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Andrew F. Kurtz

    IPC: G03B21/56 ,  G03B21/26

    CPC classification number: H04N9/3132 ,  G03B21/60 ,  G03B33/16

    Abstract: A projection display surface for reducing speckle artifacts from a projector having at least one narrow band light source having an incident visible wavelength band, wherein the incident visible wavelength band has an incident peak wavelength and an incident bandwidth, comprising: a substrate having a reflective layer that reflects incident light over at least the incident visible wavelength band; and a fluorescent agent distributed over the reflective layer, wherein the fluorescent agent absorbs a fraction of the light in the incident visible wavelength band and emits light in an emissive visible wavelength band having an emissive peak wavelength and an emissive bandwidth; wherein return light from the projection display surface produced when incident light in the incident visible wavelength band is incident on the projection display surface contains light in both the incident visible wavelength band and emissive visible wavelength band, thereby reducing speckle artifacts.

    Abstract translation: 一种投影显示表面，用于减少具有入射可见波长带的至少一个窄带光源的投影仪的散斑伪像，其中入射的可见波长带具有入射峰值波长和入射带宽，包括：具有反射层 至少反射入射可见波长带的入射光; 以及分布在所述反射层上的荧光剂，其中所述荧光剂吸收所述入射可见波长带中的一部分光并发射具有发射峰值波长和发射带宽的发射可见光波长带中的光; 其中，当入射到所述投影显示面上的入射光入射到所述投影显示面上时，来自所述投影显示面的返回光包含入射的可见波长带和发光可见波长带中的光，从而减少斑点伪像。

    PROJECTION DISPLAY SURFACE PROVIDING SPECKLE REDUCTION
    34.
    发明申请
    PROJECTION DISPLAY SURFACE PROVIDING SPECKLE REDUCTION 有权
    投影显示表面提供减少光斑

    公开(公告)号：US20110310478A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

    申请号：US12816559

    申请日：2010-06-16

    Applicant: Barry D. Silverstein ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Andrew F. Kurtz

    Inventor： Barry D. Silverstein ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Andrew F. Kurtz

    IPC: G03B21/60 ,  G02B27/48

    CPC classification number: H04N9/3132 ,  G03B21/60 ,  G03B33/16

    Abstract: A projection display surface for reducing speckle artifacts from a projector having at least one narrow band light source having an incident visible wavelength band, wherein the incident visible wavelength band has an incident peak wavelength and an incident bandwidth, comprising: a substrate having a reflective layer that reflects incident light over at least the incident visible wavelength band; and a fluorescent agent distributed over the reflective layer, wherein the fluorescent agent absorbs a fraction of the light in the incident visible wavelength band and emits light in an emissive visible wavelength band having an emissive peak wavelength and an emissive bandwidth; wherein return light from the projection display surface produced when incident light in the incident visible wavelength band is incident on the projection display surface contains light in both the incident visible wavelength band and emissive visible wavelength band, thereby reducing speckle artifacts.

    Abstract translation: 一种投影显示表面，用于减少具有入射可见波长带的至少一个窄带光源的投影仪的散斑伪像，其中入射的可见波长带具有入射峰值波长和入射带宽，包括：具有反射层 至少反射入射可见波长带的入射光; 以及分布在所述反射层上的荧光剂，其中所述荧光剂吸收所述入射可见波长带中的一部分光并发射具有发射峰值波长和发射带宽的发射可见光波长带中的光; 其中，当入射到所述投影显示面上的入射光入射到所述投影显示面上时，来自所述投影显示面的返回光包含入射的可见波长带和发光可见波长带中的光，从而减少斑点伪像。

    Display apparatus using bilinear electromechanical modulator
    35.
    发明授权
    Display apparatus using bilinear electromechanical modulator 有权
    使用双线性机电调制器的显示装置

    公开(公告)号：US07909474B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

    申请号：US11950488

    申请日：2007-12-05

    Applicant: John A. Agostinelli ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  Michael A. Marcus

    Inventor： John A. Agostinelli ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  Michael A. Marcus

    IPC: G03B21/26

    CPC classification number: H04N9/3164 ,  G03B21/2066 ,  G03B21/208 ,  G03B33/12 ,  H04N9/3132

    Abstract: A digital projection apparatus has a first light modulation subsystem with a first light source producing linear illumination of a first spectral color and a second light source producing linear illumination of a second spectral color. A first light modulator chip (110a) has at least two independently addressable linear arrays of light modulating devices. A first spatial filter (108) blocks reflected light and transmits diffracted light along a first optical path. A second light modulation subsystem has at least a third light source producing linear illumination of a third spectral color. A second light modulator chip has at least one independently addressable linear array of light modulating devices. A second spatial filter blocks reflected light and transmits diffracted light along a second optical path. A color combining element directs modulated light onto a common optical path. Projection optics direct modulated light toward a scanning element (122) for projection toward a display surface (124).

    Abstract translation: 数字投影设备具有第一光调制子系统，其具有产生第一光谱颜色的线性照明的第一光源和产生第二光谱颜色的线性照明的第二光源。 第一光调制器芯片（110a）具有至少两个独立可寻址的光调制器件的线性阵列。 第一空间滤波器（108）阻挡反射光并沿着第一光路传输衍射光。 第二光调制子系统具有产生第三光谱颜色的线性照明的至少第三光源。 第二光调制器芯片具有至少一个独立可寻址的光调制器件的线性阵列。 第二空间滤波器阻挡反射光并且沿着第二光路传输衍射光。 彩色组合元件将调制光引导到公共光路上。 投影光学器件将调制光朝向扫描元件（122）直接调制以朝向显示表面（124）突出。

    DUAL-VIEW STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAY USING LINEAR MODULATOR ARRAYS
    36.
    发明申请
    DUAL-VIEW STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAY USING LINEAR MODULATOR ARRAYS 失效
    使用线性调制器阵列的双视图立体显示

    公开(公告)号：US20100177171A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

    申请号：US12351190

    申请日：2009-01-09

    Applicant: Michael A. Marcus ,  John A. Agostinelli

    Inventor： Michael A. Marcus ,  John A. Agostinelli

    IPC: H04N13/04

    CPC classification number: G02B27/2264 ,  H04N13/341 ,  H04N2013/403

    Abstract: A method for displaying first and second stereoscopic images to first and second viewers provides the first viewer with a first decoding device having a first viewer differentiating element for receiving the first stereoscopic image and further having a first left- and right-eye differentiating elements for separating left- and right-eye images. The second viewer is provided with a second decoding device having a second viewer differentiating element for receiving the second stereoscopic image and further having a second left- and right-eye differentiating element. The first stereoscopic image is displayed to the first viewer by forming a first left-eye image and forming a first right-eye image, each over substantially half of the refresh period. The second stereoscopic image is displayed to the second viewer by forming a second left-eye image and forming a second right-eye image, each over substantially half of the refresh period.

    Abstract translation: 用于向第一和第二观看者显示第一和第二立体图像的方法为第一观看者提供第一解码装置，该第一解码装置具有用于接收第一立体图像的第一观察者分化元件，并且还具有用于分离的第一左眼和右眼微分元素 左眼和右眼图像。 第二观看者具有第二解码装置，其具有用于接收第二立体图像的第二观察者微分元件，并且还具有第二左眼和右眼的微分元素。 第一立体图像通过形成第一左眼图像并形成第一右眼图像而显示给第一观看者，每个图像大约是刷新周期的一半。 第二立体图像通过形成第二左眼图像并形成第二右眼图像显示给第二观看者，每个图像大约是刷新周期的一半。

    LINE ILLUMINATION APPARATUS USING LASER ARRAYS
    37.
    发明申请
    LINE ILLUMINATION APPARATUS USING LASER ARRAYS 失效
    使用激光阵列的线路照明设备

    公开(公告)号：US20100171931A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-07-08

    申请号：US12349567

    申请日：2009-01-07

    Applicant: David Kessler ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  James G. Phalen ,  John A. Agostinelli ,  Michael A. Marcus

    Inventor： David Kessler ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  James G. Phalen ,  John A. Agostinelli ,  Michael A. Marcus

    IPC: G02B27/10 ,  G03B21/14

    CPC classification number: G03B21/28 ,  G02B19/0014 ,  G02B19/0028 ,  G02B19/0057 ,  G02B27/0905 ,  G02B27/0966 ,  H04N9/3132

    Abstract: An illumination apparatus forms, onto a linear array light modulator, a line of illumination that extends in a linear direction. The illumination apparatus has a first laser array with laser emitters for forming a first linear beam array and a second laser array with laser emitters for forming a second linear beam array. An array combiner aligns at least the first and second linear beam arrays in the linear direction and directs the first and second linear beam arrays along a propagation path to form a mixed illumination. At least first and second cylindrical lens elements having power in the linear direction relay the mixed illumination from the propagation path toward the linear array light modulator. At least third and fourth cylindrical lens elements having power in the cross-array direction that is orthogonal to the linear direction focus the mixed illumination onto the linear array light modulator.

    Abstract translation: 照明装置在线性阵列光调制器上形成沿线性方向延伸的照明线。 照明装置具有第一激光器阵列，其具有用于形成第一线性光束阵列的激光发射器和具有用于形成第二线性光束阵列的激光发射器的第二激光器阵列。 阵列组合器在线性方向上至少对准第一和第二线性束阵列，并沿着传播路径引导第一和第二线性束阵列以形成混合照明。 具有线性方向的功率的至少第一和第二柱面透镜元件将来自传播路径的混合照明中继到线性阵列光调制器。 具有与线性方向正交的交叉排列方向上的功率的至少第三和第四柱面透镜元件将混合照明聚焦到线性阵列光调制器上。

    DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BILINEAR ELECTROMECHANICAL MODULATOR
    38.
    发明申请
    DISPLAY APPARATUS USING BILINEAR ELECTROMECHANICAL MODULATOR 有权
    显示设备使用双轨电动调制器

    公开(公告)号：US20090147220A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US11950488

    申请日：2007-12-05

    Applicant: John A. Agostinelli ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  Michael A. Marcus

    Inventor： John A. Agostinelli ,  Marek W. Kowarz ,  Michael A. Marcus

    IPC: G03B21/14

    CPC classification number: H04N9/3164 ,  G03B21/2066 ,  G03B21/208 ,  G03B33/12 ,  H04N9/3132

    Abstract: A digital projection apparatus has a first light modulation subsystem with a first light source producing linear illumination of a first spectral color and a second light source producing linear illumination of a second spectral color. A first light modulator chip (110a) has at least two independently addressable linear arrays of light modulating devices. A first spatial filter (108) blocks reflected light and transmits diffracted light along a first optical path. A second light modulation subsystem has at least a third light source producing linear illumination of a third spectral color. A second light modulator chip has at least one independently addressable linear array of light modulating devices. A second spatial filter blocks reflected light and transmits diffracted light along a second optical path. A color combining element directs modulated light onto a common optical path. Projection optics direct modulated light toward a scanning element (122) for projection toward a display surface (124).

    Abstract translation: 数字投影设备具有第一光调制子系统，其具有产生第一光谱颜色的线性照明的第一光源和产生第二光谱颜色的线性照明的第二光源。 第一光调制器芯片（110a）具有至少两个独立可寻址的光调制器件的线性阵列。 第一空间滤波器（108）阻挡反射光并沿着第一光路传输衍射光。 第二光调制子系统具有产生第三光谱颜色的线性照明的至少第三光源。 第二光调制器芯片具有至少一个独立可寻址的光调制器件的线性阵列。 第二空间滤波器阻挡反射光并且沿着第二光路传输衍射光。 彩色组合元件将调制光引导到公共光路上。 投影光学器件将调制光朝向扫描元件（122）直接调制以朝向显示表面（124）突出。

    MEMS PRINTHEAD BASED COMPRESSED FLUID PRINTING SYSTEM
    39.
    发明申请
    MEMS PRINTHEAD BASED COMPRESSED FLUID PRINTING SYSTEM 失效
    基于MEMS PRINTHEAD的压缩流体打印系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090079783A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-26

    申请号：US11860820

    申请日：2007-09-25

    Applicant: Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Ruizheng Wang ,  Gilbert A. Hawkins

    Inventor： Rajesh V. Mehta ,  Michael A. Marcus ,  Ruizheng Wang ,  Gilbert A. Hawkins

    IPC: B41J2/015

    CPC classification number: B41J2/015 ,  B41J2/04

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for delivering a mixture of compressed fluid and marking material and depositing the marking material in a pattern onto a substrate, includes a high pressure source of a mixture of compressed fluid and marking material. A micro-machined manifold includes a plurality of micro-nozzles, a fluid chamber, and an entrance port with portions of a first surface of the micro-machined manifold defining the entrance port with the entrance port being connected in fluid communication with the fluid chamber. Each of the micro-nozzles having an inlet and an outlet with the inlet being connected in fluid communication with the fluid chamber and the outlet being located on the second surface of the micro-machined manifold. Each micro-nozzle is shaped to produce a directed beam of the mixture of compressed fluid and marking material beyond the outlet of the micro-nozzle. A housing is connected in fluid communication with the high pressure source and the entrance port of the micro-machined manifold with the connection being a sealed connection. Optionally, a device operable to capture marking material that does not adhere to the substrate can be included.

    Abstract translation: 用于输送压缩流体和标记材料的混合物并将标记材料以图案沉积到基底上的方法和装置包括压缩流体和标记材料的混合物的高压源。 微加工歧管包括多个微喷嘴，流体室和入口，其中微加工歧管的第一表面的部分限定入口，入口与流体室流体连通地连接 。 每个微喷嘴具有入口和出口，入口与流体室流体连通并且出口位于微加工歧管的第二表面上。 每个微型喷嘴被成形为产生压缩流体和标记材料的混合物的定向束超过微喷嘴的出口。 壳体与微加工歧管的高压源和入口端口流体连通，连接是密封连接的。 可选地，可以包括可操作以捕获不粘附到基底的标记材料的装置。

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