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公开(公告)号:EP0965679A4
公开(公告)日:2000-02-23
申请号:EP98961534
申请日:1998-12-24
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , OZAKI MITSUTOSHI , MATSUHISA YOUJI
IPC: C08J5/06 , D01F11/14 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/152 , D06M15/53 , D06M15/555 , D06M15/564 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/12 , D06M101/40 , D06M15/37
CPC classification number: C08J5/06 , D01F11/14 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/30
Abstract: Carbon fibers carrying a polymer having polar groups and groups reactive with a matrix resin in a state adhering to the surfaces. The above carbon fibers can be produced by heating carbon fibers which carry (1) a monomer having both a polar group and a group reactive with a matrix resin or (2) both a monomer having a polar group and a monomer having a group reactive with a matrix resin in a state adhering to the surfaces to polymerize the monomer(s). The carbon fibers carrying the polymer adhering to the surfaces thereof little cause fluffing or breaking in the higher processing even when drawn through guide bars or rolls, and can give carbon fiber reinforced composite materials excellent in flexural characteristics and compression characteristics by virtue of the excellent bonding of the carbon fibers to a matrix resin.
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公开(公告)号:JP2003268674A
公开(公告)日:2003-09-25
申请号:JP2002063508
申请日:2002-03-08
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , TAKEBE YOSHIKI , TSUCHIYA ATSUKI
IPC: D06B1/14 , C01B31/02 , D01F9/14 , D06M15/19 , D06M101/40
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide chopped carbon fibers which are suitable for carbon fiber- reinforced resins and have an excellent flowing property and an excellent bundling property, and to provide a method for producing a carbon fiber bundle useful as its raw material. SOLUTION: The method for producing the sized carbon fiber bundle is characterized by sizing a continuous carbon fiber bundle comprising bundled 15,000 to 1,000,000 single fibers with a sizing liquid having a viscosity of 0.01 to 0.1 poises and further sizing the bundle with a sizing liquid having a viscosity of 0.5 to 20 poises. Chopped carbon fibers are obtained by cutting the sized carbon fiber bundle produced by the production method in a length of 1 to 10 mm. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
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公开(公告)号:JP2002242028A
公开(公告)日:2002-08-28
申请号:JP2001036871
申请日:2001-02-14
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: TAKEBE YOSHIKI , TSUCHIYA ATSUKI , KOBAYASHI MASANOBU
IPC: C08J5/04 , C08K7/04 , C08L101/00 , D01F9/22 , D06M15/507 , D06M15/59
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a short carbon fiber excellent in convergence and capable of making molded products manifest excellent electrical properties, and to provide a resin composition. SOLUTION: This short carbon fiber has 0.1-5 Ω bulk electrical resistance defined in the specification and the resin composition comprises at least two constitutive elements i.e., the short carbon fiber and a thermoplastic resin. A fiber-reinforced resin composition having excellent electrical properties is obtained by using the short carbon fiber.
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公开(公告)号:JPH1193078A
公开(公告)日:1999-04-06
申请号:JP25027797
申请日:1997-09-16
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , NISHIYAMA HITOSHI , KITANO AKIHIKO
IPC: C08J5/04 , D01F9/12 , D01F11/16 , D06M10/00 , D06M13/02 , D06M13/148 , D06M13/184 , D06M13/203 , D06M15/564 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/40
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a carbon fiber, having a surface oxygen concentration and a carboxyl group concentration within respective specific ranges and especially excellent in adhesion to an unsaturated matrix resin by carrying out the sizing treatment of the carbon fiber with a specified compound. SOLUTION: This carbon fiber is obtained by carrying out the surface electrolytic treatment of a carbon fiber, then applying an unsaturated polyurethane compound or an aliphatic polyisocyanate compound prepared by reacting an unsaturated alcohol or an unsaturated carboxylic acid having >=2 terminal unsaturated groups selected from vinyl group and (meth)acrylate group based on one molecule and a polar group selected from the group of amide group, imide group, urethane bond, urea bond, isocyanate group and sulfo group at >=1×10 polar group density based on the molecular weight with a polyisocyanate compound in an amount of 0. 02-5% in a water solvent system to the carbon fiber and heat-treating the resultant carbon fiber. The prepared carbon fiber has 0.02-0.2 surface oxygen concentration measured according to an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy [electron spectroscopy for chemical analysis (ESCA)]} and 0. 2-3. 0% carboxyl group concentration [measured according to a modified X ray photoelectron spectroscopy (a modified ESCA)].
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公开(公告)号:JPH10266066A
公开(公告)日:1998-10-06
申请号:JP7605397
申请日:1997-03-27
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , ITO MOTOI , KITANO AKIHIKO
IPC: D06M10/00 , D01F9/22 , D06M10/04 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/40
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a carbon fiber tow relatively uniform in adhesivity to matrix resin, thus capable of stabilizing the mechanical properties of the composite materials made by use thereof by subjecting a carbon fiber tow to such surface treatment as to periodically repeat anodization and cathodic reduction via an electrolyte solution. SOLUTION: A carbon fiber tow >=10,000 filaments of single fiber produced by baking acrylic fiber as precursor fiber is introduced into an electrolytic surface treatment unit where the tow is subjected to surface treatment in an electrolyte solution such as aqueous sulfuric acid solution by periodically repeating anodization and cathodic reduction through supplying electricity so that the reduction ratio defined by the relationship: reduction ratio = quantity of electricity for reduction/(quantity of electricity for oxidation + quantity of electricity for reduction) fall within the range 0.001 to 0.5, thus obtaining the objective carbon fiber tow 0.02-0.2 in the surface oxygen concentration: O/C determined by the X-Ray photoelectron spectroscopy and
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公开(公告)号:JPH03287860A
公开(公告)日:1991-12-18
申请号:JP9001990
申请日:1990-04-04
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , MATSUHISA YOJI , TAKADA NORIAKI
IPC: D06M10/00 , D01F11/16 , D06M11/34 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/16 , D06M101/18 , D06M101/28 , D06M101/40
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the subject carbon fiber excellent in adhesion to a resin matrix by heating a carbon fiber in an oxygen-containing atmosphere and subsequently electrolyzing the heat treated carbon fiber. CONSTITUTION:A carbon fiber (preferably acrylic-based or pitch-based carbon fiber) is heated preferably at 400-700 deg.C in an oxygen-containing atmosphere (air in general) and subsequently electrolyzed preferably in an alkaline electrolytic solution, thus obtaining the objective fiber.
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公开(公告)号:JP2002155471A
公开(公告)日:2002-05-31
申请号:JP2000349172
申请日:2000-11-16
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: WADAHARA EISUKE , TSUCHIYA ATSUKI , KOBAYASHI MASANOBU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a carbon fiber which has both excellent conductivity and excellent dynamic characteristics, to obtain a resin composition using the carbon fibers, to obtain a molding material using the resin composition, and to provide a molded article using the molding material. SOLUTION: The carbon fiber is characterized in that at least a resin [a1] having film surface resistance of
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公开(公告)号:JPH10101386A
公开(公告)日:1998-04-21
申请号:JP26201196
申请日:1996-10-02
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: MIZUGUCHI TOYOKAZU , KYONO TETSUYUKI , KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , SAWAOKA RYUJI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain carbon fibers excellent in dispersibility in a cement-base inorg. material and giving a cement-base inorg. material molded body excellent in dynamic characteristics by sticking a sizing agent made of a specified compd. SOLUTION: A sizing agent made of a compd. represented by the formula R1 O-POA-R2 (where POA is polyoxyalkylene made of 2-4C alkylene oxide, R1 is alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl or alkenyl and R2 is alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, alkenyl or H) is stuck to obtain the objective carbon fibers for reinforcing a cement-base inorg. material. The sizing agent is stuck to carbon fibers having >3,000 single fibers, the carbon fibers are formed in a flat tape shape by passing between rolls heated to 70-250 deg.C under contact while removing part of the water and then the excess water is removed in a drying furnace. The resultant tape is split into strands each consisting of 100-3,000 single fibers by contact with a splitter, the strands are bundled to form a roving and this roving is wound around a core material.
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公开(公告)号:JPH09300497A
公开(公告)日:1997-11-25
申请号:JP12152296
申请日:1996-05-16
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KITANO AKIHIKO , KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , ITO MOTOI
IPC: B63B15/02 , B29C70/06 , B29C70/16 , B29K105/06 , B32B1/08 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/28 , B32B17/04 , B32B27/04 , B63B5/24 , B63B15/00 , E04C3/28 , E04C3/36
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a large-sized columnar body made of an FRP (fiber- reinforced plastic), whose compression strength is improved and which is lighter in weight and has high safety. SOLUTION: A large-sized columnar body 1 made of a fiber-reinforced plastic has at least three layers of an [A] 2, a [B] 3 and a [C] 4 which are adjacent to one another and are formed of a fiber-reinforced plastic composed of continuous reinforcing fibers and resin. The reinforcing fibers of the [B] 3 are carbon fibers arranged in the longitudinal direction of the columnar body 1, and the reinforcing fibers of the [A] 2 and the [C] 4 are carbon fibers or glass fibers arranged at ±50-±70 degrees in the longitudinal direction of the columnar body 1.
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公开(公告)号:JPH09228248A
公开(公告)日:1997-09-02
申请号:JP5095096
申请日:1996-02-14
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor: KOBAYASHI MASANOBU , KITANO AKIHIKO , SHIMIZU KAZUHARU
IPC: C08J5/24 , C08J5/06 , D01F9/22 , D06M11/00 , D06M11/79 , D06M11/83 , D06M15/00 , D06M23/08 , D06M101/00 , D06M101/40
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a prepreg having excellent moldability to form a composite material and mechanical properties by applying fine particles having specific particle diameter and a sizing agent to a specific carbon fiber. SOLUTION: Fine particles having particle diameter of =12,000 single fibers and having a specific surface oxygen concentration (0/C) of >=0.02 and =0.02 and =0.05 wt.% and =0.1wt.% and
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