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    A SYSTEM FOR RECIRCULATION OF AIR IN A COMPONENT OF A WIND TURBINE
    31.
    发明授权
    A SYSTEM FOR RECIRCULATION OF AIR IN A COMPONENT OF A WIND TURBINE 有权
    EINER KOMPONENTE EINER WINDTURBINE中的系统ZUR REZIRKULATION VON LUFT

    公开(公告)号：EP2123139B1

    公开(公告)日：2010-08-04

    申请号：EP07702490.9

    申请日：2007-02-14

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： LARSEN, Gerner

    IPC: H05K5/02 ,  H05K7/20 ,  F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: H05K7/20181 ,  F03D80/60 ,  F05B2260/205 ,  F05B2260/64 ,  Y02E10/726

    Abstract: A system (1) for recirculation of air in a component of a wind turbine, such as a converter cabinet (2), a nacelle, a generator, etc. The system (1) comprises a housing (5) enclosing the system (1), a fan (4) arranged inside the housing (5) for recirculating the air, an opening (6) arranged in a wall part of the housing (5) and having a filter (7) arranged across it, and means for drawing air from outside the housing (5) to inside the housing (5) via the opening (6) and the filter (7). The air may be drawn through the opening (6) due to a low pressure created when the fan (4) draws air through a heat exchanger (3) arranged in the system (1). Drawing air through the opening (6) creates an overpressure inside the housing (5), and thereby air from outside is prevented from entering the system (1) via possible holes or crevices in the housing (5). Since air entering the system (1) flows via the filter (7), dirt and impurities are therefore prevented from entering the system. Thereby the wind turbine is protected. The system (1) may be a cooling system, e.g. for electronics of the wind turbine.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在诸如转换器柜（2），机舱，发电机等的风力涡轮机的部件中再循环空气的系统（1）。系统（1）包括封闭系统（1）的壳体（5） ），布置在壳体（5）内用于再循环空气的风扇（4），布置在壳体（5）的壁部分中并且具有布置在其上的过滤器（7）的开口（6） 从壳体（5）的外部经由开口（6）和过滤器（7）将壳体（5）的外部空气排出。 当风扇（4）通过布置在系统（1）中的热交换器（3）吸入空气时，由于产生的低压力，空气可能被吸入开口（6）。 通过开口（6）吸入空气在壳体（5）内部产生超压，从而防止来自外部的空气通过壳体（5）中的可能的孔或缝隙进入系统（1）。 由于进入系统（1）的空气经由过滤器（7）流动，因此防止污物和杂质进入系统。 从而风力涡轮机得到保护。 系统（1）可以是冷却系统，例如 用于风力发电机的电子设备。

    A WIND ENERGY CONVERTER, A WIND TURBINE FOUNDATION, A METHOD AND USE OF A WIND TURBINE FOUNDATION
    32.
    发明公开
    A WIND ENERGY CONVERTER, A WIND TURBINE FOUNDATION, A METHOD AND USE OF A WIND TURBINE FOUNDATION 审中-公开
    WINDENERGIEWANDLER，WINDTBINENFUNDAMENT，VERFAHREN UND VERWENDUNG EINES WINDTBINENFUNDAMENTS

    公开(公告)号：EP2078160A2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-15

    申请号：EP07817867.0

    申请日：2007-11-02

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： LARSEN, Gerner ,  HENRIKSEN, Niels Martin ,  CHRISTENSEN, Jan Bjerre ,  JENSEN, Søren P.

    IPC: F03D9/00 ,  F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: F03D80/60 ,  F03D9/00 ,  F03D13/22 ,  F03D13/25 ,  F03D80/40 ,  F05B2260/205 ,  Y02E10/72 ,  Y02P80/158 ,  Y10S416/06

    Abstract: A wind energy converter includes a wind turbine, a wind turbine foundation including a strengthening structure, and a temperature control mechanism for controlling the temperature of one or more areas of the wind turbine. The wind energy converter is characterized in that at least a part of the temperature control mechanism adjoins the strengthening structure. Also contemplated is a wind turbine foundation including a strengthening structure. The wind turbine foundation is characterized in that the foundation includes at least a part of a temperature control mechanism for heat exchanging with one or more areas of a wind turbine and in that at least a part of the temperature control mechanism adjoins the strengthening structure. Even further contemplated is a method for controlling the temperature of one or more areas of a wind turbine and use of a wind turbine foundation.

    Abstract translation: 风力转换器包括风力涡轮机，包括加强结构的风力涡轮机基座和用于控制风力涡轮机的一个或多个区域的温度的温度控制机构。 风能转换器的特征在于，温度控制机构的至少一部分与强化结构相邻。 还设想了包括强化结构的风力涡轮机基础。 风力涡轮机基础的特征在于，基座包括用于与风力涡轮机的一个或多个区域进行热交换的温度控制机构的至少一部分，并且温度控制机构的至少一部分邻接加强结构。 甚至进一步考虑的是用于控制风力涡轮机的一个或多个区域的温度和风力涡轮机基础的使用的方法。

    A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR WITH FLUID FILM BEARING UNITS
    37.
    发明授权
    A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR WITH FLUID FILM BEARING UNITS 有权
    WINDTBINENGENERATOR MIT FLUIDFILMLAGEREINHEITEN

    公开(公告)号：EP2661552B1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-15

    申请号：EP11700019.0

    申请日：2011-01-05

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： STAGHØJ, Michael ,  LARSEN, Gerner ,  OLSEN, Niels Christian ,  HANSEN, Frank Møller ,  WADEHN, Jörg

    IPC: F03D80/70 ,  H02K21/02 ,  H02K7/18 ,  F03D9/00 ,  F16C32/06

    CPC classification number: H02K7/183 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D15/20 ,  F03D80/70 ,  F05B2220/7066 ,  F05B2240/53 ,  F16C32/0603 ,  F16C32/0622 ,  F16C2360/31 ,  H02K21/02 ,  Y02E10/722 ,  Y02E10/725

    Abstract: A generator for a wind turbine is disclosed. The generator comprises a rotor configured to rotate about a rotational axis, and at least one stator arranged next to the rotor. Each stator comprises at least one flux-generating module facing the rotor but spaced therefrom, thereby forming an air gap between the rotor and each flux-generating module. Each stator also comprises at least one bearing unit, each bearing unit comprising a body defining a cavity with an open end facing the rotor. The generator further comprises a source of pressurized fluid communicating with each bearing unit, and the body of each bearing unit directs the fluid towards the rotor to help maintain the air gap between the rotor and each flux-generating module. Thereby the air gap between the rotor and the flux-generating modules is controlled by means of the fluid bearing units. The invention further provides a wind turbine comprising such a generator.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于风力涡轮机的发电机。 发电机包括被配置为围绕旋转轴线旋转的转子和布置在转子旁边的至少一个定子。 每个定子包括面向转子但与其分开的至少一个通量产生模块，从而在转子和每个通量产生模块之间形成气隙。 每个定子还包括至少一个轴承单元，每个轴承单元包括限定具有面向转子的开口端的空腔的主体。 发电机还包括与每个轴承单元连通的加压流体源，并且每个轴承单元的主体将流体引向转子以帮助维持转子和每个通量产生模块之间的气隙。 因此，通过流体轴承单元来控制转子和助焊剂产生模块之间的气隙。 本发明还提供一种包括这种发电机的风力涡轮机。

    A WIND TURBINE NACELLE COMPRISING A HEAT EXCHANGER ASSEMBLY
    39.
    发明公开
    A WIND TURBINE NACELLE COMPRISING A HEAT EXCHANGER ASSEMBLY 有权
    备有敞车器装置风力涡轮机

    公开(公告)号：EP2507512A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-10-10

    申请号：EP10784806.1

    申请日：2010-12-01

    Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S

    Inventor： WONG, Voon Hon ,  KANDASAMY, Ravi ,  NARASIMALU, Srikanth ,  LARSEN, Gerner ,  ABEYASEKERA, Tusitha ,  KNUDSEN, Peter, C.

    IPC: F03D11/00

    CPC classification number: F03D11/00 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D15/20 ,  F03D80/60 ,  F05B2260/20 ,  Y02E10/722 ,  Y02E10/726

    Abstract: A heat exchanger assembly for cooling a heat-generating component, such as a generator or power electronics module, within a wind turbine nacelle comprises a thermoelectric element, such as a Peltier element, having a first section arranged in a first region of relatively high temperature in contact with the heat-generating component or in the vicinity thereof, and a second section arranged in a second region of a relatively low temperature. The thermoelectric element is configured to transfer heat from the first region of relatively high temperature to the second region of relatively low temperature with consumption of electrical energy. A source of electrical energy is provided for the thermoelectric element, and a control unit may be provided for controlling the energy supply in order to control the temperature of the component or surface area cooled by the thermoelectric element. A further cooling element including a so-called heat pipe may be provided to enhance cooling efficiency.

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