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公开(公告)号：US20080218748A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US12041399
申请日：2008-03-03
Applicant: John Hewinson , Stuart Ward
Inventor： John Hewinson , Stuart Ward
IPC: G01J1/44
CPC classification number: G01J1/4257 , G01J5/12 , G01J2005/066
Abstract: A measuring apparatus comprises a detector device for detecting a variable to be measured, and a controller operative to control the detector device and generate an output signal indicative of the magnitude of the variable being measured. The detector device comprises a housing on which are mounted two Peltier-Seebeck detectors, the detectors being arranged on the housing such that only the first Peltier-Seebeck detector is exposed, in use, to the variable to be measured. The controller is operative to generate the output signal based on the output of the first Peltier-Seebeck detector and the output of the second Peltier-Seebeck detector so as to account for the effect of the ambient heat on each Peltier-Seebeck detector.
Abstract translation: 测量装置包括用于检测待测量的变量的检测器装置，以及控制器，用于控制检测器装置并产生指示所测量的变量的大小的输出信号。 检测器装置包括壳体，其上安装有两个珀耳帖 - 塞贝克检测器，检测器布置在壳体上，使得仅在使用中第一珀尔帖塞贝克检测器暴露于要测量的变量。 控制器可操作以基于第一珀耳帖 - 塞贝克检测器的输出和第二珀尔帖 - 塞贝克检测器的输出来产生输出信号，以便考虑每个珀耳帖 - 塞贝克检测器上的环境热的影响。
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公开(公告)号：US07075047B2
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US11076230
申请日：2005-03-10
Applicant: Nobuaki Noguchi , Yasushi Ueda , Toru Aoki , Makoto Okazaki
Inventor： Nobuaki Noguchi , Yasushi Ueda , Toru Aoki , Makoto Okazaki
CPC classification number: G01J5/061 , G01J5/20 , G01J5/52 , G01J2005/062 , G01J2005/066 , H01S5/02415 , H01S5/06804 , H01S5/06825
Abstract: A temperature control apparatus comprises a light-emitting device, a light-emitting device controller, a Peltier device for controlling the temperature of the light-emitting device to a target temperature, a temperature detector for the light-emitting device, a first reference voltage holding unit for holding a voltage corresponding to the target temperature, a reference voltage controller for outputting a holding signal and a switching signal, a second reference voltage holding unit for holding the output voltage of the temperature detector on the basis of the holding signal, a reference voltage switching unit for selecting either the output of the first reference voltage holding unit or the output of the second reference voltage holding unit as a reference voltage, and a Peltier controller for controlling the Peltier device so as to minimize a difference between the output voltage of the temperature detector and the output voltage of the reference voltage switching unit.
Abstract translation: 温度控制装置包括发光装置，发光装置控制器，用于将发光装置的温度控制为目标温度的珀耳帖装置，用于发光装置的温度检测器，第一参考电压 用于保持与目标温度相对应的电压的保持单元，用于输出保持信号和开关信号的参考电压控制器，用于基于保持信号保持温度检测器的输出电压的第二参考电压保持单元， 参考电压切换单元，用于选择第一参考电压保持单元的输出或第二参考电压保持单元的输出作为参考电压;以及珀耳帖控制器，用于控制珀耳帖装置，以便最小化输出电压 的温度检测器和参考电压开关单元的输出电压。
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公开(公告)号：US06102564A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US101463
申请日：1998-07-10
Applicant: Shunji Egawa
Inventor： Shunji Egawa
CPC classification number: G01J5/04 , G01J5/045 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0818 , G01J5/0875 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/068 , H01L2224/48091
Abstract: The radiation clinical thermometer of the present invention is provided with a light guide tube 15 to guide the infrared radiation from the temperature-measured object, a first infrared sensor 10 for detecting the infrared radiation from the light guide tube 15, a temperature sensitive sensor 12 which generates a reference temperature signal, a reference cavity 17 which has approximately the same temperature condition as the light guide tube 15 and is sealed so as to shut out infrared radiation from outside, a second infrared sensor 11 for detecting the infrared radiation from the reference cavity 17, a temperature computing means 13 for calculating temperature in accordance with the signals from the first infrared sensor 10 and the second infrared sensor 11, a temperature sensitive sensor 12, and a display unit 14 for displaying temperature in accordance with the signal from the temperature computing means 13; and at least either the light guide tube 15 or the reference cavity 17 is tapered off toward the emission inlet of the light guide tube 15 from the first or second infrared sensor 10 or 11 side.
Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 03977 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月10日 102（e）1998年7月10日PCT PCT 1997年10月31日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 20790 日期1998年5月22日本发明的放射线体温计具备导光管15，用于引导来自温度测量对象物的红外辐射;第一红外线传感器10，用于检测来自导光管15的红外辐射; 产生参考温度信号的温度敏感传感器12，具有与导光管15大致相同的温度条件并被密封以便从外部截止红外辐射的参考腔17，用于检测红外线的第二红外传感器11 来自参考腔17的辐射，用于根据来自第一红外线传感器10和第二红外线传感器11的信号计算温度的温度计算装置13，温度敏感传感器12和用于显示温度的显示单元14 来自温度计算装置13的信号; 并且至少导光管15或基准空腔17从第一或第二红外线传感器10或11侧向着导光管15的发射入口渐缩。
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34.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5271084A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-14
申请号：US957443
申请日：1992-10-06
Applicant: Peter M. N. Vandenabeele , Karen I. J. Maex
Inventor： Peter M. N. Vandenabeele , Karen I. J. Maex
CPC classification number: G01J5/0003 , G01J5/0007 , G01J5/061 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0862 , G01J5/0875 , G01J5/0878 , G01J5/0896 , G01J2005/0051 , G01J2005/066
Abstract: Method and apparatus for measuring the radiation originating from one side of a wafer of semiconductor material using a pyrometer, wherein non-blackbody compensation radiation is projected onto that side to compensate for the reflectivity of the wafer of material and wherein the intensity of the non-blackbody compensation radiation is controlled subject to the amount of radiation measured by the pyrometer.
Abstract translation: 用于使用高温计测量源于半导体材料的晶片的一侧的辐射的方法和装置，其中非黑体补偿辐射被投影到该侧以补偿晶片的反射率，并且其中， 黑体补偿辐射受到高温计测量的辐射量的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US4785174A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-15
申请号：US8216
申请日：1987-01-28
Applicant: Steven E. Hodges , Gregory L. Tangonan
Inventor： Steven E. Hodges , Gregory L. Tangonan
CPC classification number: G01J5/08 , G01J5/0014 , G01J5/0821 , G01J5/0853 , G01J5/0896 , G01J5/58 , G01J9/02 , G08B13/19 , G01J2005/066
Abstract: An interferometric sensor (10) employs a sensing optical fiber (12) and a reference optical fiber (14). The sensing fiber (12) has a coating 16 thereon responsive to radiated thermal energy while the reference fiber is shielded therefrom. Both the sensing and reference fibers are subjected to the same ambient environment so that both fibers are subjected to heating by convection or conduction in essentially the same amounts. As a result, the sensor (10) is substantially nonresponsive to convected or conducted thermal energy while being highly responsive to radiated energy, particularly in the 6-30 micron wavelength region.
Abstract translation: 干涉式传感器（10）采用感测光纤（12）和参考光纤（14）。 感测光纤（12）上具有一个涂层16，其上响应于辐射的热能，而参考光纤被屏蔽。 感测和参考光纤都经受相同的周围环境，使得两个纤维通过对流或传导以基本上相同的量进行加热。 结果，传感器（10）对对流或传导的热能基本上是无响应的，同时对辐射能高度响应，特别是在6-30微米波长区域。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20190154513A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-23
申请号：US16314359
申请日：2017-06-14
Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
Inventor： Michael Frank , Volkmar Senz , Michael Badeja , Axel Rumberg , Michael Krueger , Helge Dittmer
CPC classification number: G01J5/06 , G01J5/023 , G01J5/024 , G01J5/0245 , G01J5/0265 , G01J5/0834 , G01J5/10 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/106
Abstract: A method for contactlessly establishing a temperature of a surface includes determining the temperature measurement values of the plurality of blind pixels and determining temperature measurement values of the plurality of measurement pixels. The method further includes determining a temperature measurement value and a temperature measurement values by subtracting the temperature measurement value of the first blind pixel of the plurality of blind pixels from a temperature measurement value of a second blind pixel of the plurality of blind. The method further includes correcting the temperature measurement values by pixel-associated temperature drift components in each case, wherein the temperature drift components are determined using the temperature measurement value and/or the temperature measurement value.
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公开(公告)号：US20190154511A1
公开(公告)日：2019-05-23
申请号：US16191733
申请日：2018-11-15
Applicant: MELEXIS TECHNOLOGIES NV
Inventor： Carl VAN BUGGENHOUT , Karel VANROYE
CPC classification number: G01J5/0225 , G01J5/0003 , G01J5/026 , G01J5/12 , G01J5/22 , G01J2005/0048 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/067
Abstract: A semiconductor device for measuring IR radiation comprising: at least one sensor pixel; at least one reference pixel shielded from said IR radiation comprising a heater; a controller adapted for: measuring a responsivity by applying power to the heater, while not heating the sensor pixel; measuring a first output signal of an unheated pixel and a first reference output signal of the heated pixel, obtaining the responsivity as a function of a measure of the applied power to the heater and of the difference between the first output signal and the first reference output signal; applying a period of cooling down until the temperature of the reference pixel and the sensor pixel are substantially the same; generating the output signal indicative of the IR radiation, based on the difference between the sensor and the reference output signal, by converting this difference using the responsivity.
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公开(公告)号：US09989405B2
公开(公告)日：2018-06-05
申请号：US15211123
申请日：2016-07-15
Applicant: Melexis Technologies NV
Inventor： Carl Van Buggenhout , Ben Maes , Karel Vanroye , Stijn Reekmans
CPC classification number: G01J1/0252 , G01J1/4228 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/12 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/068
Abstract: An infrared sensor assembly for sensing infrared radiation from an object is disclosed. The infrared sensor assembly comprises a sensor array comprising a plurality of sensing elements, provided on or embedded in a substrate extending in a substrate plane. The sensor array comprises at least two infrared sensing elements, each infrared sensing element having a radiation responsive element providing a proportionate electrical signal in response to infrared radiation incident thereto and at least two blind sensing elements, at least one blind sensing element being interspersed among the at least two sensing elements, each blind sensing element being shielded from incident infrared radiation from the object and providing a proportionate electrical signal in response to parasitic thermal fluxes. The output of the sensor array is a function of the infrared sensing elements and of the blind sensing elements such that parasitic thermal fluxes are at least partly compensated for.
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公开(公告)号：US20170314995A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-02
申请号：US15516821
申请日：2015-10-09
Applicant: Thomas ROCZNIK , Fabian PURKL , Gary O'BRIEN , Ando FEYH , Bongsang KIM , Ashwin SAMARAO , Gary YAMA , Robert Bosch GmbH
Inventor： Thomas Rocznik , Fabian Purkl , Gary O'Brien , Ando Feyh , Bongsang Kim , Ashwin Samarao , Gary Yama
CPC classification number: G01J5/06 , G01J5/0809 , G01J5/0853 , G01J5/20 , G01J5/24 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/067
Abstract: A semiconductor sensor system, in particular a bolometer, includes a substrate, an electrode supported by the substrate, an absorber spaced apart from the substrate, a voltage source, and a current source. The electrode can include a mirror, or the system may include a mirror separate from the electrode. Radiation absorption efficiency of the absorber is based on a minimum gap distance between the absorber and mirror. The current source applies a DC current across the absorber structure to produce a signal indicative of radiation absorbed by the absorber structure. The voltage source powers the electrode to produce a modulated electrostatic field acting on the absorber to modulate the minimum gap distance. The electrostatic field includes a DC component to adjust the absorption efficiency, and an AC component that cyclically drives the absorber to negatively interfere with noise in the signal.
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公开(公告)号：US09253418B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US14005882
申请日：2012-03-09
Applicant: Yoshihisa Warashina , Jun Suzuki
Inventor： Yoshihisa Warashina , Jun Suzuki
IPC: G01J5/00 , G01J5/10 , H04N5/33 , G01J1/44 , G01J5/22 , H04N5/217 , G01J5/24 , G01J5/06 , G01J5/20 , H04N5/357
CPC classification number: H04N5/33 , G01J1/44 , G01J5/00 , G01J5/10 , G01J5/22 , G01J5/24 , G01J2001/444 , G01J2005/0048 , G01J2005/0077 , G01J2005/066 , G01J2005/202 , H04N5/217 , H04N5/357
Abstract: Provided is an infrared image sensor for detecting infrared rays. The infrared image sensor includes a light-receiving unit including a pixel region in which a plurality of pixels are arranged and at least one reference pixel; a difference circuit for acquiring a first differential signal that is a differential signal between a signal of one pixel contained in the pixel region and a signal of the reference pixel and a second differential signal that is a differential signal between signals of two predetermined pixels out of the pixels contained in the pixel region; and a pixel signal calculating unit that calculates a signal of each of the pixels on the basis of the first differential signal and the second differential signal.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于检测红外线的红外图像传感器。 红外图像传感器包括：光接收单元，包括其中布置多个像素的像素区域和至少一个参考像素; 差分电路，用于获取作为像素区域中包含的一个像素的信号与参考像素的信号之间的差分信号的第一差分信号和作为两个预定像素的信号之间的差分信号的第二差分信号 包含在像素区域中的像素; 以及像素信号计算单元，其基于第一差分信号和第二差分信号来计算每个像素的信号。
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