Electron beam accelerator
    31.
    发明授权
    Electron beam accelerator 失效
    电子束加速器

    公开(公告)号:US5962995A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US778037

    申请日:1997-01-02

    Applicant: Tzvi Avnery

    Inventor: Tzvi Avnery

    CPC classification number: H01J33/02 H01J3/027 H01J33/00

    Abstract: An electron accelerator includes a vacuum chamber having an electron beam exit window. An electron generator is positioned within the vacuum chamber for generating electrons. A housing surrounds the electron generator and has a first series of openings formed in the housing between the electron generator and the exit window for allowing electrons to accelerate from the electron generator out the exit window in an electron beam when a voltage potential is applied between the housing and the exit window. The housing also has a second series and third series of openings formed in the housing on opposite sides of the electron generator for causing electrons to be uniformly distributed across the electron beam by flattening electrical field lines between the electron generator and the exit window.

    Abstract translation: 电子加速器包括具有电子束出射窗的真空室。 电子发生器位于真空室内以产生电子。 壳体围绕电子发生器并且具有形成在电子发生器和出射窗口之间的壳体中的第一系列开口,用于当电压在电子发射器和电子发射器之间施加电压时,允许电子以电子束从电子发生器从出射窗口加速出射出窗口 住房和出口窗。 壳体还具有在电子发生器的相对侧上的壳体中形成的第二系列和第三系列的开口,用于通过使电子发生器和出射窗之间的电场线平坦化,使电子均匀分布在电子束上。

    Device for shielding of x-rays in electron bombardment of materials on a
sheet, especially ink on a paper sheet
    32.
    发明授权
    Device for shielding of x-rays in electron bombardment of materials on a sheet, especially ink on a paper sheet 失效
    用于屏蔽片材上材料的电子轰击中的x射线的装置,特别是纸张上的油墨

    公开(公告)号:US5473164A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-05

    申请号:US367692

    申请日:1995-01-03

    Abstract: The device shields from X-radiation produced by electron bombardment of printed inks on a paper sheet in an apparatus including a press device, an electron bombardment device following the press device and a conveying device conveying the paper sheet from the press device through the electron bombardment device to the conveying device. To prevent smearing and double images on the paper sheet the device includes an upstream shielding duct device extending between the press device and the electron bombardment device through which the paper sheet is conveyed; a downstream shielding duct device extending between the electron bombardment device and the downstream conveying device through which the paper sheet is conveyed; a mechanism for contactless transport of the paper sheet from the press device, through the shielding duct devices and the electron bombardment device and to the conveying device; shielding components for shielding from X-radiation provided in press device; and shielding components for shielding against X-radiation provided in the downstream conveying device. Advantageously the upstream and downstream shielding duct devices extend into the press device and the conveying device respectively and the entrance of the upstream shielding duct device is adjacent and close to a contact surface of a press cylinder of the press device.

    Abstract translation: 该装置在包括压制装置,按压装置之后的电子轰击装置和通过电子轰击从压制装置输送纸张的输送装置的设备中屏蔽由印刷油墨在纸张上电子轰击而产生的X射线 装置到输送装置。 为了防止纸张上的拖影和双重图像,该装置包括在按压装置和电子轰击装置之间延伸的上游屏蔽导管装置,通过该电子轰击装置传送纸张; 在电子轰击装置和下游输送装置之间延伸的下游屏蔽导管装置,通过该下游输送装置输送纸张; 用于从压制装置非接触地输送纸张的机构,通过屏蔽通道装置和电子轰击装置以及输送装置; 屏蔽组件,用于屏蔽冲压装置中提供的X辐射; 以及用于屏蔽防止设置在下游输送装置中的X射线的部件。 有利地,上游和下游屏蔽管道装置分别延伸到压力装置和输送装置中,并且上游屏蔽管道装置的入口相邻并靠近压力装置的压缸的接触表面。

    Means for creating an electron curtain
    33.
    发明授权
    Means for creating an electron curtain 失效
    创造电子幕的手段

    公开(公告)号:US4572957A

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-25

    申请号:US606704

    申请日:1984-05-03

    CPC classification number: H01J33/02

    Abstract: The invention concerns a device for creating an electron curtain (5). The device consists of a cylindrical chamber (1) in which has been accommodated an elongated, electron-emitting filament (2) and a shell (3) encircling the filament so that the filament is located in an elongated depression (6) formed by the shell. Furthermore, the device comprises members (7) for accelerating the electrons and a window (4) in the wall of the chamber (1), through which the electron curtain can be directed to the outside of the device. The shell (3) encircling the filament (2) has on both margins of the depression (6) been shaped into an accelerating electrode (7) which can be brought to a negative potential with reference to the wall of the chamber (1), and the depression constitutes a diffusion volume for the electrons emitted from the filament and in the region of which there are mouldable parts, such as the accelerating electrodes (7) or the additional electrodes (9) on the bottom of the depression, by the aid of which the admission of electrons into the accelerating electric field and thereby the intensity of the electron curtain (5) that is produced are adjustable. Owing to the diffusion of electrons, it is possible with the means to produce an electron curtain with uniform intensity, and by suitably shaping the parts (7,9), the intensity distribution of the curtain may be adjusted in desired manner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于产生电子幕(5)的装置。 该装置由圆柱形的腔室(1)组成,其中已经容纳有细长的电子发射丝(2)和围绕细丝的壳体(3),使得细丝位于由 贝壳。 此外,该装置包括用于加速电子的构件(7)和在室(1)的壁中的窗口(4),电子窗可以通过该窗口被引导到装置的外部。 围绕灯丝(2)的外壳(3)在凹部(6)的两边缘上形成加速电极(7),加速电极(7)可相对于腔室(1)的壁而变为负电位, 并且凹陷构成从灯丝发射的电子的扩散体积,并且在其中具有可模制部分的区域中,例如加速电极(7)或在凹陷的底部上的附加电极(9)的帮助 其中电子进入加速电场以及由此产生的电子幕(5)的强度是可调节的。 由于电子的扩散,可以通过手段产生具有均匀强度的电子窗帘,并且通过适当地成形部件(7,9),可以以期望的方式调节帘幕的强度分布。

    CATHODE HOUSING SUSPENSION OF AN ELECTRON BEAM DEVICE
    38.
    发明申请
    CATHODE HOUSING SUSPENSION OF AN ELECTRON BEAM DEVICE 有权
    电子束装置的阴极壳体悬挂

    公开(公告)号:US20140091702A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-03

    申请号:US14125989

    申请日:2012-06-27

    CPC classification number: H01J1/88 G21K5/02 H01J9/36 H01J33/02

    Abstract: A cathode-housing suspension of an electron beam device having a tubular body of elongate shape with an exit window extending in the longitudinal direction and a connector end in one end of the tubular body is disclosed. The electron beam device further comprises a cathode housing having an elongate shape and comprising a free end and an attachment end remote to the free end, and the attachment end comprises an outwardly extending flange provided with threaded openings for set screws and non-threaded openings for attachment bolts, for attaching the attachment end to a corresponding socket of the tubular body, wherein a mechanism configured to bias the attachment end away from the socket are arranged in the tubular body.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有细长形状管状体的电子束装置的阴极 - 壳体悬架,其具有在纵向方向上延伸的出射窗口和在管状体的一端中的连接器端部。 电子束装置还包括具有细长形状并且包括远离自由端的自由端和附接端的阴极壳体,并且附接端包括向外延伸的凸缘,其设有用于固定螺钉和非螺纹开口的螺纹开口, 附接螺栓,用于将附接端附接到管状体的相应插座,其中,构造成将附接端偏离插座的机构布置在管状体中。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF STERILIZING INNER WALLS OF CONTAINERS WITH A REFLECTOR APPARATUS
    39.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD OF STERILIZING INNER WALLS OF CONTAINERS WITH A REFLECTOR APPARATUS 有权
    用反射器装置对集装箱内壁进行灭菌的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130149193A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-13

    申请号:US13706121

    申请日:2012-12-05

    Applicant: KRONES AG

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method of sterilizing inner walls of containers, wherein the apparatus has at least one electron beam emitter with at least one electron beam accelerator and an outlet window for the electron beams, a conveying device for conveying the containers to be sterilized and a reciprocating device for permitting a relative movement between the containers and the outlet window in a longitudinal direction of the containers. A reflector apparatus is connected to the electron beam emitter in a positively locking and/or friction locking manner at least locally in a region of the outlet window and is capable of being introduced at least locally during a defined period of time into an interior space of the container to be sterilized, in order to apply the electron beams to the inner walls of the container.

    Abstract translation: 一种消毒容器内壁的装置和方法,其中该装置具有至少一个具有至少一个电子束加速器的电子束发射器和用于电子束的出口窗口,用于输送待消毒的容器的输送装置和 往复运动装置,用于允许容器和出口窗口在容器的纵向方向上的相对移动。 反射器装置以至少局部在出口窗口的区域中以积极锁定和/或摩擦锁定方式连接到电子束发射器,并且能够在限定的时间段内至少局部地引入至电子束发射器的内部空间 要消毒的容器,以便将电子束施加到容器的内壁。

    CONTROL GRID DESIGN FOR AN ELECTRON BEAM GENERATING DEVICE
    40.
    发明申请
    CONTROL GRID DESIGN FOR AN ELECTRON BEAM GENERATING DEVICE 有权
    电子束生成装置的控制网格设计

    公开(公告)号:US20130140474A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13814612

    申请日:2011-08-24

    CPC classification number: H01J1/46 G21K5/02 H01J3/027 H01J33/02 H01J2203/022

    Abstract: The invention relates to a control grid for an electron beam generating device, wherein the control grid comprises apertures arranged in rows in a width direction and columns in a height direction, wherein a majority of the apertures in a row have the same size, and wherein the size of the apertures of at least one row differs from the size of the apertures of another row.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电子束产生装置的控制栅格,其中控制栅格包括在宽度方向上排列成排的孔和高度方向的列,其中一排中的大部分孔具有相同的尺寸,并且其中 至少一排的孔的尺寸与另一排的孔的尺寸不同。

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