Abstract:
A gel type polymer electrolyte for a dye-sensitive solar cell, the dye-sensitive solar cell including the same, and a method for manufacturing the dye-sensitive solar cell are provided to reduce a curing time by improving a photo electro chemical process characteristic. A dye-sensitive solar cell includes a cathode electrode(100), an anode electrode(200), and a gel-type polymer electrolyte coating layer(500) interposed between the electrodes. The cathode electrode includes a transparent substrate(110), a transparent conductive oxide layer(120), and a nano oxide layer(130). The anode electrode includes a transparent substrate, a transparent conductive oxide layer, and a platinum layer formed in the upper part of the transparent conductive oxide layer. The gel-type polymer electrolyte coating layer is interposed between the cathode electrode and the anode electrode.
Abstract:
본 고안은 자석을 이용하여 작업전극과 상대전극을 접합시켜 전해액을 밀봉하는 염료감응형 태양전지 키트에 관한 것이다. 본 고안에서는 두 개의 자석을 염료감응형 태양전지 앞 뒷면에 위치시켜서 자석간의 인력에 의해서 작업전극과 상대전극 사이에서 전해액을 가두는 고분자 필름을 그 작업전극과 상대전극에 밀착시켜 전해액을 밀봉하므로 썰린(Surlyn)과 같은 열가소성 수지가 필요치 않으며, 또한 전기오븐이나 다리미 등과 같은 전열기구도 필요치 않게 된다. 염료감응형 태양전지, 자석, 작업전극, 상대전극, 전해액
Abstract:
A sandwich type high efficiency dye-sensitized solar cell is provided to improve efficiency in comparision with the existing dye-sensitized solar cell as two cathodes and one anode are formed. A method for manufacturing the sandwich type dye-sensitized solar cell comprises: a step coating the nanocrystalline oxide and absorbing dye in two conductive transparent boards(6) and making two working electrodes; a step forming the counter electrode which coats the ion reducing catalyst(2) in the metal net(1); a step which positions the manufactured counter to center and positions two working electrodes at both ends, and which maintains the space in which electrolyte is positioned between the counter electrode and two working electrodes and which is bound with the thermoplastic resin(5); and a step injecting electrolyte sealing to the thermoplastic resin.
Abstract:
A method for preparing titanium oxide nanopowder for dye-sensitized solar cell through a sol-gel combustion hybrid process is provided to improve the crystallinity, time efficiency and cost efficiency as compared with TiO2 obtained through a hydrothermal process. A method for preparing titanium oxide nanopowder for dye-sensitized solar cell through a sol-gel combustion hybrid process comprises the steps of: (1) mixing Ti[OCH(CH3)2]4 with an organic solvent and adding carbon black thereto to form a turbid aqueous solution; (2) adding an aqueous ammonia to the aqueous starting material solution under agitation to form gels; (3) drying the gels; and (4) heat treating the dried precursor material. The heat treatment is performed at 400-700 deg.C. The organic solvent is isopropyl alcohol. Further, a diameter of the titanium oxide nanopowder is 15 to 20 nm.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a catalytic combustible gas sensor is provided to increase sensitivity of the catalytic combustible gas sensor by causing an oxidation of relatively inflammable gas easily. A method for manufacturing a catalytic combustible gas sensor includes the steps of: preparing a mixture by mixing 65-75wt% of Al2O3 powder with 25-35wt% of titania nanotube powder in which platinum and palladium are dispersed; applying the mixture onto a platinum heater formed on an alumina substrate(3) to form a sensing device(6), and applying Al2O3 powder onto a separate platinum heater to form a compensation device(5); and fixing each of the alumina substrates having the compensation device and sensing device to catalytic combustible gas sensor support rods(2) using a spot welding machine and platinum wire(4). Further, the mixture is made by mixing 70wt% of Al2O3 powder with 30wt% of titania nanotube powder.
Abstract translation:提供一种制造催化可燃气体传感器的方法,以通过容易地使相对易燃气体氧化来提高催化可燃气体传感器的灵敏度。 催化可燃气体传感器的制造方法包括以下步骤:通过将65-75重量%的Al 2 O 3粉末与其中分散有铂和钯的25-35重量%的二氧化钛纳米管粉末混合来制备混合物; 将所述混合物施加到形成在氧化铝基板(3)上的铂加热器上以形成感测装置(6),并将Al 2 O 3粉末施加到单独的铂加热器上以形成补偿装置(5); 并且使用点焊机和铂丝(4)将具有补偿装置和感测装置的每个氧化铝基板固定到催化可燃气体传感器支撑杆(2)上。 此外,通过将70重量%的Al 2 O 3粉末与30重量%的二氧化钛纳米管粉末混合来制备混合物。
Abstract:
A process of preparing nano ITO powder through sol-gel combustion hybrid method is provided to produce microfine ITO powder sufficient to be employed as raw source for transparent film and gaseous sensor by using carbon black such as acetylene black, furnace black or super P as amorphous carbon material having high conductivity and large surface area. The process comprises the steps of: blending SnCl4, In(NO3)3 and carbon black solution; adding ammonia solution to the blend as a starting solution while agitating to form a gel; drying the formed gel; and heat treating the dried gel, thereby obtaining microfine ITO powder with a particle size less than 30nm. The used carbon black is amorphous graphite material and is oxidized at 600-800deg.C under air or oxygen atmosphere to prevent growth of particles. The starting solution is prepared by blending 1wt. part of tin solution(20wt.% of SnC4, 80wt.% of distilled water) and 13.5wt. parts of indium solution(20wt.% of In(NO3)3.5-H2O, 80wt.% of distilled water) to become a molar ratio of 9:1 for indium to tin, and adding 0.2-5wt. parts of carbon black to the blend.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a dye-sensitized solar cell with a co-adsorbent whose chemical bond is enhanced and a manufacturing method thereof. The method for manufacturing the dye-sensitized solar cell with the co-adsorbent whose chemical bond is enhanced according to the present invention comprises: S1, a step of forming a photoelectrode by absorbing a dye and the co-adsorbent with dipole moment on a porous layer including oxide semiconductor particles formed on one side of a substrate; S2, a step of forming a relative electrode composed of a metallic material at an upper part of the substrate having a conductive oxide layer composed of the oxide semiconductor particles; and S3, a step of preparing a dye-sensitized solar cell module by arranging the photoelectrode spaced apart from the relative electrode while facing each other, injecting the electrolyte and sealing it. By this means, the present invention may have more intensified corrosion resistance against the electrolyte, may prevent back electron transfer reaction by being effectively absorbed on the titanium oxide surface, and may improve dye aggregation.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a cylinder type dye-sensitized solar cell containing phase transition materials and a module thereof. The cylinder type dye-sensitized solar cell containing phase transition materials comprises an inner center material of the bar shape and an outer transparent tube having the curved surface in the shape of surrounding the inner center material, wherein a hollow is formed in the inner center material so that phase conversion materials can be embedded, a metal thin film electrode arranged in the external surface of the inner center material, a transparent electrode located in the internal surface of the outer transparent tube by being separated to be opposite to the metal thin film electrode, and an electrolyte layer interposed between the metal thin film electrode and the transparent electrode, thereby improving light collection efficiency of sunlight as well as improving the long term stability and preventing the temperature rise that may cause the declination of optical conversion efficiency by preventing the internal temperature from being raised at the temperature that the photoelectric efficiency of the dye-sensitized solar cell becomes maximum.