Abstract:
Providing a columnar structure having a uniform shape and excellent heat resistance and mechanical strength that is formed on a substrate of silicon, a method of preparing the structure, and a DNA separation device prepared by the method. A structure has, on a substrate made of silicon, columns of which main surface is covered with a thermally oxidized film. The columns are made of the thermally oxidized film only or of the thermally oxidized film and silicon. The thermally oxidized film formed on the columns is connected to those formed on the surface or inside of the substrate.
Abstract:
A method for forming a micro cavity is disclosed. In the method for forming the cavity, a first layer is formed on a silicon layer and a trench is formed in the silicon layer by selectively etching the silicon layer. A second and a third layers are formed on the trench and on the silicon layer. Etching holes are formed through the third layer by partially etching the third layer. A cavity is formed between the silicon layer and the third layer after the second layer is removed through the etching holes. Therefore, the cavity having a large size can be easily formed and sealed in the silicon layer by utilizing the volume expansion of the silicon or the poly silicon layer. Also, a vacuum micro cavity can be formed according as a low vacuum CVD oxide layer or a nitride layer formed on the etching holes which are partially opened after the thermal oxidation process by controlling the size of the etching holes concerning the other portion of the poly silicon layer.
Abstract:
A method of forming apparatus including a force transducer on a silicon substrate having an upper surface, the silicon substrate including a dopant of one of the n-type or the p-type, the force transducer including a cavity having spaced side walls and a diaphragm supported in the cavity, the diaphragm extending between the side walls of the cavity, comprising the steps of: a. implant in the substrate a layer of a dopant of the one of the n-type or the p-type; b. deposit an epitaxial layer on the upper surface of the substrate, the epitaxial layer including a dopant of the other of the n-type or the p-type; c. implant spaced sinkers through the epitaxial layer and into electrical connection with the layer of a dopant of the one of the n-type or the p-type, each of the sinkers including a dopant of the one of the n-type or the p-type; d. anodize the substrate to form porous silicon of the sinkers and the layer; e. oxidize the porous silicon to form silicon dioxide; and f. etch the silicon dioxide to form the cavity and diaphragm.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to an integrated chip structure including a MEMS actuator. The MEMS actuator includes an anchor having a first plurality of branches extending outward from a central region of the anchor. The first plurality of branches respectively include a first plurality of fingers. A proof mass surrounds the anchor and includes a second plurality of branches extending inward from an interior sidewall of the proof mass. The second plurality of branches respectively include a second plurality of fingers interleaved with the first plurality of fingers as viewed in a top-view. One or more curved cantilevers are coupled between the proof mass and a frame wrapping around the proof mass. The one or more curved cantilevers have curved outer surfaces having one or more inflection points as viewed in the top-view.
Abstract:
The present disclosure relates integrated chip structure including a MEMS actuator. The MEMS actuator includes an anchor having a first plurality of branches extending outward from a central region of the anchor. The first plurality of branches respectively include a first plurality of fingers. A proof mass surrounds the anchor and includes a second plurality of branches extending inward from an interior sidewall of the proof mass. The second plurality of branches respectively include a second plurality of fingers interleaved with the first plurality of fingers as viewed in a top-view. One or more curved cantilevers are coupled between the proof mass and a frame wrapping around the proof mass. The one or more curved cantilevers have curved outer surfaces having one or more inflection points as viewed in the top-view.
Abstract:
A device includes a first layer of an electrically insulating material and a second layer of a non-electrically insulating material (e.g., semiconductor or electrically conductive) extending on the first layer. The second layer is structured so as to define opposite, lateral walls of a microchannel, a bottom wall of which is defined by an exposed surface of the first layer. The second layer is further structured to form one or more electrical insulation barriers; each barrier includes a line of through holes, each surrounded by an oxidized region of the material of the second layer. The through holes alternate with oxidized portions of the oxidized region along the line. Each barrier extends, as a whole, laterally across the second layer up to one of the lateral walls and delimits two sections of the second layer on each side of the barrier and on a same side of the microchannel.
Abstract:
Disclose is a method for fabricating a semiconductor device. The method includes: forming a groove such as by etching one side surface of a first substrate; attaching a second substrate including a silicon layer on the etched surface of the first substrate formed with the hollow groove; etching the second substrate so as to leave substantially only the silicon layer; forming a thin film structure on the surface of silicon layers of the second substrate; and separating the second substrate formed with the thin film structure from the first substrate. For example, the groove structure may be formed in the lower portion of the device in the process of fabricating the semiconductor device to facilitate the final device separation.
Abstract:
Deep via technology is used to construct an integrated silicon cantilever and cavity oriented in a vertical plane which creates an electrostatically-switched MEMS switch in a small wafer area. Another embodiment is a small wafer area electrostatically-switched, vertical-cantilever MEMS switch wherein the switch cavity is etched within a volume defined by walls grown internally within a silicon substrate using through vias.
Abstract:
Techniques for preventing bending/buckling of suspended micro/nanostructures during oxidation are provided. In one aspect, a method for oxidizing a structure is provided. The method includes providing the structure having at least one suspended element selected from the group consisting of: a microstructure, a nanostructure and a combination thereof; surrounding the at least one suspended element in a cladding material; and oxidizing the at least one suspended element through the cladding material, wherein the cladding material physically constrains and thereby prevents distortion of the at least one suspended element during the oxidation.
Abstract:
The fabrication of a semiconductor fixed structure defining a volume, for example of a MEMS micro electro-mechanical system includes, determining thicknesses beforehand depending on the functional distances associated with elements. At least one element is formed on a substrate by thermal oxidation of the substrate so as to form an oxide layer followed by selective etching of the oxide layer so as to define the volume in an etched portion by baring the underlying substrate so as to define the element in an unetched portion, and later oxidation of the substrate so as to form an oxide layer, in order to obtain the elements at the functional distances.