Abstract:
A system for determining the location of a piston within an accumulator is provided in which a short circuit is created between elements in the accumulator and the piston which is movable within the accumulator. As the piston moves along the longitudinal axis of the accumulator, the circuit's electrical characteristics (e.g., voltage, resistance, current) vary in accordance with the length of the circuit. Measurement of these electrical characteristics allows for precise determination of the piston location relative to the accumulator. In a commercial embodiment, the invention can be utilized to determine fluid volumes in an accumulator by monitoring the location of the piston. This invention overcomes prior art systems because, inter alia, it does not require electrical sensory equipment, enables remote monitoring, maintains system integrity and functions irrespective of container wall thickness.
Abstract:
A method includes detecting at least one position measurement of a separator piston of a pitch trim actuator. The method includes detecting at least one pressure measurement of a gas. The method includes detecting at least one temperature measurement of the gas. The method includes storing at least one position value based on the at least one position measurement of the separator piston, at least one pressure value based on the at least one pressure measurement of the gas and at least one temperature value based on the at least one temperature measurement of the gas. The method includes determining a volume of an oil within an oil chamber of the pitch trim actuator and a pressure of the gas within the gas chamber of the pitch trim actuator, based on the at least one position value, the at least one pressure value and the at least one temperature value.
Abstract:
A replaceable antenna assembly (1) for use with a piston accumulator (2) configured for supplying fluid to a hydraulic cylinder, the antenna assembly (1) comprises; a hollow manifold (3) for flow of fluid, and an antenna (4) connected into or onto the manifold (3) for emitting and receiving electromagnetic waves, wherein the hollow manifold (3) is connectable to and configured to be in fluid communication with both the piston accumulator (2) at one end and a pressure line (5) at the other end, said pressure line (5) being connectable to an external high pressure gas bank, and wherein the antenna assembly (1) further comprises; at least one first bore (6) for transferring signals to and from the antenna (4), and at least two fluid channels (7) symmetrically displaced around the circumference of the antenna, thereby ensuring that most of or all, fluid flows on the radial outside of the antenna (4) during use.
Abstract:
Method and device for determining the position of a piston in a cylinder comprising use of both ultrasound transducer and magnetometer for transmitting and receiving signals that are interpreted in a signal processor for determining the position of the piston.
Abstract:
A fluid management system includes a hydraulic main pump fluidly connected to a load, an accumulator fluidly connected to the hydraulic main pump, a secondary pump, a fluid preparation system fluidly connected between an outlet of the secondary pump and an inlet of the hydraulic main pump, a reservoir, and a valve system fluidly connecting the reservoir, an outlet of the hydraulic main pump, and the secondary pump inlet. The system is at least operable between a run mode, wherein the secondary pump and accumulator cooperatively maintain the pressure within the hydraulic main pump, and a charging mode, wherein the secondary pump pumps fluid into the accumulator until a threshold volume is reached.
Abstract:
An apparatus for determining the position of a movable separation element which is arranged within an accumulator as a separator between a gas space and a fluid space, wherein the determination apparatus comprises at least one pressure sensor for the detection of pressure data, at least one ultrasonic sensor for the detection of ultrasonic data and at least one calculation unit for the evaluation of the data with the aid of which determination apparatus the position of the separation element can be determined
Abstract:
A linear position sensor is installed inside the pressure vessel of a hydraulic accumulator to provide positional information for the moveable element inside of the accumulator. The positional information provides accumulator charge condition data for use in hydraulic systems such as vehicular regenerative braking systems and generalized industrial accumulator systems. Charge condition data allows for optimized control and operation of the hydraulic system.
Abstract:
In order to detect the position of a piston, e.g. in a piston accumulator, without a run out of electrical cables etc. from the pressure loaded cylinder, the mechanical portion of the band sensor is disposed in the interior of the piston accumulator and a magnet driven in rotation by the winding drum is scanned contactless through a magnetically permeable wall portion from the outside through an angle sensor with respect to a rotation position of the magnet.
Abstract:
A piston-in-sleeve accumulator includes a cleaning element positioned on the piston and configured to remove and prevent debris from lodging between the piston and a cylindrical nonpermeable sleeve within which the piston slides. A seal on the piston is positioned to engage an opposing surface in the event of a leak, and thereby prevent the possibility of a complete drainage of pressurized fluid from occurring through the accumulator's fluid port. A position contactor switch is further provided to signal position of the piston within the accumulator.
Abstract:
A piston-type accumulator comprises: a) an accumulator housing provided in the form of a cylinder tube (1) made of magnetizable material, which defines an axial direction of the housing; b) a piston (3), which can be axially displaced over a stroke path inside the cylinder tube (1) and which forms a moving separating element that, inside the accumulator housing, separates two working spaces (7 and 9) from one another; c) a magnet arrangement (29, 31, 35), which is placed on the piston (3) and which generates a field on the wall of the cylinder tube (1), and; d) a magnetic field sensor device, which is located on the exterior of the cylinder tube (1) and which has at least one Hall sensor (51). Said Hall sensor is mounted on the exterior of the cylinder tube (1) and responds to the field generated by the magnet arrangement (29, 31, 35) on the piston (3) in order to determine the position of the piston (3) along the stroke path.