Abstract:
An electrostatic chuck ("chuck") is provided for controlling a radial temperature profile across a substrate when exposed to a plasma. The chuck includes a number of independently controllable gas volumes that are each defined in a radial configuration relative to a top surface of the chuck upon which the substrate is to be supported. The chuck includes a support member and a base plate. The base plate positioned beneath and in a spaced apart relationship from the support member. The gas volumes are defined between the base plate and the support member, with separation provided by annularly-shaped thermally insulating dividers. Each gas volume can include a heat generation source. A gas pressure and heat generation within each gas volume can be controlled to influence thermal conduction through the chuck such that a prescribed radial temperature profile is achieved across the substrate.
Abstract:
Methods for making gas distribution members for plasma processing apparatuses are provided. The gas distribution members can be electrodes, gas distribution plates, or other members. The methods include fabricating gas injection holes in a gas distribution member by a suitable technique, e.g., a mechanical fabrication technique, measuring gas flow through the gas distribution member, and then adjusting the permeability of the gas distribution member by the same fabrication technique, or by a different technique, e.g., laser drilling. The permeability of the gas distribution member can be adjusted at one or more zones of the member.
Abstract:
A method of component management in a substrate processing system is disclosed. The substrate processing system has a set of components, at least a plurality of components of the set of components being designated to be smart components, each component of the plurality of components having an intelligent component enhancement (ICE). The method includes querying the plurality of components to request their respective unique identification data from their respective ICEs. The method further includes receiving unique identification data from the plurality of components if any of the plurality of components responds to the querying. The method additionally includes flagging the first component for corrective action if a first component of the plurality of components fails to provide first component unique identification data when the first component identification data is expected.
Abstract:
A substrate support useful for a plasma processing apparatus includes a metallic heat transfer member and an overlying electrostatic chuck having a substrate support surface. The heat transfer memeber includes one or more passage through which a liquid is circulated to heat and/or cool the heat transfer member. The heat transfer member has a low thermal mass and can be rapidly heated and/or cooled to a desired temperature by the liquid, so as to rapidly change the substrate temperature during plasma processing.
Abstract:
A method for processing a plurality of substrates in a plasma processing chamber of a plasma processing system, each of the substrate being disposed on a chuck and surrounded by an edge ring during the processing. The method includes processing a first substrate of the plurality of substrates in accordance to a given process recipe in the plasma processing chamber. The method further includes adjusting, thereafter, a capacitance value of a capacitance along a capacitive path between a plasma sheath in the plasma processing chamber and the chuck through the edge ring by a given value. The method additionally includes processing a second substrate of the plurality of substrates in accordance to the given process recipe in the plasma processing chamber after the adjusting, wherein the adjusting is performed without requiring a change in the edge ring.
Abstract:
An etching system for etching a wafer of a material has a measuring device, an etching chamber, and a controller. The measuring device measures the critical dimension test feature (CD) along the profile of the wafer at a plurality of preset locations. The etching chamber receives the wafer from the measuring device. The etching chamber includes a chuck supporting the wafer and a plurality of heating elements disposed within the chuck. Each heating element is positioned adjacent to each preset location on the wafer. The etching system controller is coupled to the measuring device to receive the actual measured CD's for a particular wafer. The etching system controller is also connected to the plurality of heating elements. The controller adjusts the temperature of each heating element during a process to reduce the variation of critical dimensions among the plurality of preset locations by using temperature dependent etching characteristics of the etch process to compensate for CD variation introduced by the lithography process preceding the etch process.
Abstract:
A corrosion resistant component of semiconductor processing equipment such as a plasma chamber includes a metal surface such as aluminum or aluminum alloy, stainless steel, or refractory metal coated with a phosphorus nickel plating and an outer ceramic coating such as alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, boron carbide or aluminum nitride. The phosphorus nickel plating can be deposited by electroless plating and the ceramic coating can be deposited by thermal spraying. To promote adhesion of the ceramic coating, the phosphorus nickel plating can be subjected to a surface roughening treatment prior to depositing the ceramic coating.