Abstract:
본 발명은 전극재료에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 산화법에 의해 제조된 비정질 형태의 리튬망간산화물을 출발 물질로 하여 단사정계결정구조 또는 다양한 상들이 동시에 존재하는 결정구조로 이루어진 리튬망간산화물 전극재료를 제조하는 방법, 그 방법으로 제조된 전극재료 및 상기 전극재료를 포함하는 2차전지에 관한 것이다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A graphene nano-sheet and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to synthesize the graphene nano-sheet only within several seconds to several minutes by using an ultra fast combustion method without an after treatment process and other addition processes. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of a graphene nano-sheet comprises the following steps: a preparing step aims to prepare a reacting solution by mixing a graphite oxide, a polyol solvent, and a flammable liquid; a burning step aims to completely burn the reacting solution by lighting a fire after the reacting solution is poured and circulated on a bottom plate; and an yielding step aims to yield a residue which remains after burning completely in the bottom plate. The yielding step comprises a step of processing an obtained residue with an ultrasonic wave.
Abstract:
본 발명은 리튬 이차전지용 음극활물질 복합체 및 이를 이용한 리튬 이차전지 제조 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 리튬 이차전지용 음극활물질에서의 비가역 방전용량 문제를 해결할 수 있도록 한 리튬 이차전지용 음극활물질 복합체 및 이를 이용한 리튬 이차전지 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명은 기존 비가역 방전용량이 심한 음극활물질(흑연계, 실리콘계, 합금계, 산화물계, 인산화물, 칼코젠나이드 화합물 등)과 리튬이온에 대한 이온전도성이 우수한 질화리튬(Li 3 N)에 전기전도성을 부여하기 위하여 전이금속원자(M: Co, Ni, Ti, Mn, Cr, Fe, Cu, Zn, V 등)를 첨가한 질화전이금속리튬 화합물(Li 3-x M x N : M = Co, Ni, Ti, Mn, Cr, Fe, Cu, Zn, V)을 적절한 비율로 혼합(blending)하여, 리튬 이차전지용 음극활물질에서 발생하는 비가역 방전용량 문제점을 해결하고자 한 리튬 이차전지용 음극활물질 복합체 및 이를 이용한 리튬 이차전지 제조 방법을 제공하고자 한 것이다. 리튬, 이차전지, 음극활물질, 양극, 전해질, 질화리튬, 전이금속원자, 질화 전이금속 리튬 화합물, 인산화물
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A negative electrode active material for a rechargeable lithium ion battery using waste sludge is provided to ensure high discharge capacity and electrochemical stability by recycling waste sludge. CONSTITUTION: A negative electrode active material for a rechargeable lithium ion battery using waste sludge comprises the steps of: injecting a mucolytic titanium compound into contaminated water as a coagulant in contaminated water to produce an aggregate; and separating the aggregate from a supernatant; dehydrating the aggregate separating from the supernatant; and sintering the dehydrated aggregate.
Abstract:
A cathode material of a lithium secondary battery and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to realize high-capacity while suppressing transition to a spinel phase during several times cycle process through the partial substitution of transition metal having low valent metal in a LiM'M"O3 structure, or model metal. A method for manufacturing a cathode material of a lithium secondary battery comprises (S110) a step for obtaining a lithium precursor, M' precursor and M'' precursor by dissolving the lithium precursor, M' precursor and M'' precursor in distilled water respectively; (S120) a step for obtaining the M'M'' precursor solution by adding M'' precursor solution in M' precursor; (S130) a step for obtaining the lithium M'M'' precursor solution by adding the lithium precursor solution in the M'M'' precursor solution; (S140) a step for agitating the lithium M'M'' precursor solution; (S150) a step for obtaining parent powder by putting the agitated lithium M'M'' precursor solution in an oven, and evaporating water from the M'M'' precursor solution; (S160) a step for pulverizing the parent powder and to heating it to the first temperature in the atmosphere; (S170) a step for heating the parent powder at the second temperature higher than the first temperature and cooling it; and (S180) a step for obtaining a cathode material of a lithium secondary battery by washing the cooled parent powder with distilled water and drying the washed parent powder.
Abstract:
A method for producing and separating high-purity oxygen and hydrogen from fossil fuel without emission of carbon dioxide is provided to minimize use of fossil fuel, produce high-purity oxygen and hydrogen, prevent air pollution by preventing carbon dioxide from emitting into the atmosphere, and minimize heat loss by performing all processes at high temperatures. A method for producing and separating high-purity oxygen and hydrogen from fossil fuel without emission of carbon dioxide comprises: a first step(S1) of reforming a fossil fuel by a steam reforming process, a partial oxidation process, or an automatic thermal process to prepare a mixed gas containing hydrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and water vapor; a second step(S2) of separating hydrogen from the mixed gas by using a hydrogen separation membrane to prepare a carbon dioxide-rich gas; a third step(S3) of separating oxygen from the carbon dioxide-rich gas by using an oxygen separation membrane to prepare a carbon monoxide-rich gas; and a fourth step(S4) of reacting the carbon monoxide-rich gas with water to prepare a residual gas having the same composition as the mixed gas prepared in the first step, wherein the steps(S1,S2,S3,S4) are circulated by supplying the residual gas prepared in the fourth step into the mixed gas of the second step.