公开(公告)号：DE59804919D1

公开(公告)日：2002-08-29

申请号：DE59804919

申请日：1998-08-21

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FUCHS EBERHARD ,  FLICK KLEMENS

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J37/06 ,  C07D201/08 ,  C07D223/10

Abstract: Cyclic lactams are prepared by reacting aminocarbonitriles with water in the liquid phase in a fixed bed reactor in the presence of a catalyst which comprises a catalytically active oxide, which has no soluble constituents under the reaction conditions and which consists of shaped articles obtainable by shaping the oxide into shaped articles and, before or after said shaping, treating the oxide with from 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the oxide, of an acid in which the oxide is sparingly soluble.

公开(公告)号：ES2170311T3

公开(公告)日：2002-08-01

申请号：ES97115340

申请日：1997-09-04

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FLICK KLEMENS ,  ERDBRUEGGER CHRISTINA F ,  BROECKER FRANZ JOSEF ,  MEYER GERALD ,  SCHWAB EKKEHARD ,  HERION CHRISTOF

IPC: B01J23/56 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/44 ,  B01J23/50 ,  B01J23/60 ,  B01J23/62 ,  B01J35/06 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C5/05 ,  C07C5/09 ,  C07C7/163 ,  C07C11/02 ,  C07C11/06 ,  C07C11/08

Abstract: Process for hydrogenating unsaturated 2-8 C hydrocarbons, especially 2-8 C alkynes and/or 4-8 C alkynenes and/or 4-8 C alkadienes into fluid containing them comprises contacting with a catalyst in the presence of hydrogen. The catalyst is produced by applying an active material as catalyst and/or promoter on a gauze or foil as support. Also claimed is a process for catalytic distillation comprising the above hydrogenation with simultaneous distillation or rectification on the catalyst.

公开(公告)号：DE59803655D1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-08

申请号：DE59803655

申请日：1998-09-08

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： VOIT GUIDO ,  ANSMANN ANDREAS ,  FISCHER HARTMUTH ,  BASSLER PETER ,  LUYKEN HERMANN ,  MERGER MARTIN ,  FLICK KLEMENS

IPC: B01J23/745 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  B01J23/78 ,  C07C255/24 ,  C07C255/26

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing aliphatic alpha-omega amino nitriles in the presence of a catalyst composed of (a) iron or an iron based compound or a mixture thereof (b) 0.01 to 5 wt. %, in relation to (a), a promoter based on 2, 3, 4, or 5 elements selected from the group comprising aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium, and vanadium, and (C) to 0.5 wt. % in relation to (a) a compound based on an alkaline metal or alkaline-earth metal. The inventive method is characterized in that the aliphatic alpha-omega dinitrile contains 1.0 ppm or more phosphorus. Catalysts are obtainable through the reductive and optional successive passivation of magnetite, whereby the catalysts have a BET surface of 3 to 10 m2/g, a total pore volume of 0.05 to 0.2 ml/g, an average pore diameter of 0.03 to 0.1 mm and a pore volume portion in the range of 0.01 to 0.1 mm of 50 to 70%.

公开(公告)号：HU220356B

公开(公告)日：2001-12-28

申请号：HU9801131

申请日：1996-05-07

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FLICK KLEMENS ,  FUCHS EBERHARD ,  WITZEL TOM

IPC: C07D201/08

Abstract: Production of cyclic lactams by the reaction of amino carboxylic acid nitriles with water, performed in the liquid phase in the presence of heterogeneous catalysts based on titanium dioxide with a rutile content in the range from 0.1 to 95 wt.% and an anatase content in the range from 99.9 to 5 wt.% in relation to the total titanium dioxide content.

公开(公告)号：DE59702349D1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-31

申请号：DE59702349

申请日：1997-04-03

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHNURR WERNER ,  VOIT GUIDO ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  FISCHER ROLF-HARTMUTH

IPC: B01J23/78 ,  B01J23/94 ,  B01J27/187 ,  B01J27/28 ,  B01J38/10 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C209/48 ,  C07C211/12 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: A process for the coproduction of 6-aminocapronitrile (ACN) and hexamethylenediamine (HMD) by treatment of adiponitrile (ADN) with hydrogen in the presence of a nickel-containing catalyst at temperatures not below room temperature and elevated hydrogen partial pressure in the presence or absence of a solvent comprises, after the conversion based on ADN and/or the selectivity based on ACN has or have dropped below a defined value (a) interrupting the treatment of ADN with hydrogen by stopping the feed of ADN and of the solvent, if used, (b) treating the catalyst at from 150 DEG to 400 DEG C. with hydrogen using a hydrogen pressure within the range from 0.1 to 30 MPa and a treatment time within the range from 2 to 48 h, and (c) then continuing the hydrogenation of ADN with the treated catalyst of stage (b).

公开(公告)号：PL181432B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-31

申请号：PL32106495

申请日：1995-12-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  SCHNURR WERNER ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  EBEL KLAUS ,  WITZEL TOM ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  HARDER WOLFGANG ,  REHFINGER ALWIN

IPC: B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: Aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles are prepared by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles at elevated temperatures and superatmospheric pressure in the presence of a solvent and of a catalyst by a process which comprises using a catalyst which (a) contains a compound based on a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and rhodium and (b) contains from 0.01 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of palladium, platinum, iridium, osmium, copper, silver, gold, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, rhenium, zinc, cadmium, lead, aluminum, tin, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth and rare earth metals and (c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or on an alkaline earth metal. with the proviso that the component (a) is not based on iron or iron and one of the metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium and rhodium when (b) is a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, manganese, chromium and molybdenum, and with the further proviso that, when a compound based on only ruthenium or rhodium or ruthenium and rhodium or nickel and rhodium is selected as component (a), the promoter (b) may be dispensed with.

公开(公告)号：ID26832A

公开(公告)日：2001-02-15

申请号：ID20001836

申请日：1999-03-08

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EIRMANN MATTHIAN ,  ANSMANN ANDREANS ,  FLICK KLEMENS

IPC: C07D201/08 ,  B01J27/18 ,  C07D213/61 ,  C07D277/32 ,  C07D11/08

Abstract: A process for preparing lactams by hydrolytic cyclization of aminonitriles in the gas phase in the presence of a metal phosphate catalyst comprises using a catalyst comprising one or more oligophosphates of the general formula (I)where M is a metal of group 3 or 4 of the periodic table, including the lanthanides, a is >2.5 and

公开(公告)号：GR3033456T3

公开(公告)日：2000-09-29

申请号：GR20000401145

申请日：2000-05-19

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  SCHNURR WERNER ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  EBEL KLAUS ,  WITZEL TOM ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  HARDER WOLFGANG ,  REHFINGER ALWIN

IPC: B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: Aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles are prepared by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles at elevated temperatures and superatmospheric pressure in the presence of a solvent and of a catalyst by a process which comprises using a catalyst which (a) contains a compound based on a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and rhodium and (b) contains from 0.01 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of palladium, platinum, iridium, osmium, copper, silver, gold, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, rhenium, zinc, cadmium, lead, aluminum, tin, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth and rare earth metals and (c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or on an alkaline earth metal. with the proviso that the component (a) is not based on iron or iron and one of the metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium and rhodium when (b) is a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, manganese, chromium and molybdenum, and with the further proviso that, when a compound based on only ruthenium or rhodium or ruthenium and rhodium or nickel and rhodium is selected as component (a), the promoter (b) may be dispensed with.

公开(公告)号：ID24694A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-03

申请号：ID20000388

申请日：1998-08-21

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FUCHS EBERHARD ,  FLICK KLEMENS

IPC: B01J21/06 ,  B01J37/06 ,  C07D201/08

公开(公告)号：PT800508E

公开(公告)日：2000-07-31

申请号：PT95941718

申请日：1995-12-16

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： EBEL KLAUS ,  TOM WITZEL DR ,  SCHNURR WERNER ,  FISCHER ROLF ,  HARDER WOLFGANG ,  MELDER JOHANN-PETER ,  FLICK KLEMENS ,  REHFINGER ALWIN

IPC: B01J23/76 ,  B01J23/889 ,  B01J23/89 ,  B01J27/18 ,  B01J37/02 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/30 ,  C07C255/24

Abstract: Aliphatic alpha,omega-aminonitriles are prepared by partial hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha,omega-dinitriles at elevated temperatures and superatmospheric pressure in the presence of a solvent and of a catalyst by a process which comprises using a catalyst which (a) contains a compound based on a metal selected from the group consisting of nickel, cobalt, iron, ruthenium and rhodium and (b) contains from 0.01 to 25% by weight, based on (a), of a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of palladium, platinum, iridium, osmium, copper, silver, gold, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, rhenium, zinc, cadmium, lead, aluminum, tin, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, bismuth and rare earth metals and (c) from 0 to 5% by weight, based on (a), of a compound based on an alkali metal or on an alkaline earth metal. with the proviso that the component (a) is not based on iron or iron and one of the metals selected from the group consisting of cobalt, ruthenium and rhodium when (b) is a promoter based on a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, manganese, chromium and molybdenum, and with the further proviso that, when a compound based on only ruthenium or rhodium or ruthenium and rhodium or nickel and rhodium is selected as component (a), the promoter (b) may be dispensed with.