Abstract:
본발명의불소가도핑된외곽층을가지는리튬망간산화물소재의제조방법은불산가스와리튬망간산화물계복합금속산화물을접촉시켜소재의표면에불소가도핑된리튬망간산화물을제조하는열처리단계를포함하여, 상기복합금속산화물표면의산소원자의일부가불소로치환된불소가도핑된외곽층을가지는리튬망간산화물을제공한다. 상기불소가도핑된외곽층을가지는리튬망간산화물은이차전지의양극소재로이용될수 있으며, 간단한표면처리공정에의하여제조할수 있는장점이있다. 또한, 이렇게불소가도핑된스피넬구조의리튬망간산화물을소재의외곽층으로형성시켜스피넬구조의리튬망간산화물을구조적및 화학적으로안정성을향상시키면충·방전부식등으로인한양극소재의열화가경감되어전지의상온및 고온에서의수명특성을향상시킬수 있고, 망간평균산화수의감소로인한양극의용량이증가하는등의특성을지닌고성능의이차전지를제공할수 있다.
Abstract:
A method for manufacturing a hollow carbon sphere according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the process of manufacturing a hollow carbon sphere with micropores using a material including template particles and metal-phthalocyanine. A carbon shell-sulfur composite can be manufactured by embedding sulfur inside the hollow carbon sphere and the manufactured hollow carbon sphere can be used as the cathode material of a lithium-sulfur secondary battery as the manufactured hollow carbon sphere has a carbon wall surface with micropores. The carbon-sulfur composite material manufactured according to the method can increase the very low electroconductivity of sulfur, can prevent lithium polysulfide with a long chain structure from being dissolved in electrolyte by confining sulfur and lithium polysulfide, which is derived from sulfur, inside a carbon shell having micropores distributed thereon, can minimize shuttle reaction, can reduce an overcharging amount between charge and discharge, and can improve the performance of a secondary battery. Moreover, the present invention provides a method for mass-producing the hollow carbon spheres and the carbon shell-sulfur composite.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an air electrode for a lithium-air battery having a high capacity and excellent cycle characteristics, and a lithium-air battery using the same. More particularly, the present invention can improve homogeneity on the surface of an electrode due to active materials uniformly dispersed not only on the surface of a current collector but also on a frame inside, by coating electrode active material slurry including carbon or carbon, a catalyst and a binder on the current collector of an air electrode via a spray coating method. Therefore, the present invention improves the characteristics of a lithium-air battery and provides an air electrode having the characteristics of a secondary battery and a lithium-air battery including the same, as a cathode. [Reference numerals] (AA) Comparative example 2; (BB) Comparative example 1; (CC) Example 1
Abstract:
Provided is a silicon anode active material for a lithium secondary battery, which shows high electroconductivity and low electric resistance, undergoes a reduced change in volume upon charge/discharge, and imparts high output, high capacity and improved lifespan to a lithium secondary battery. The silicon anode active material for a lithium secondary battery is obtained by the method comprising the steps of: mechanically mixing and pulverizing silicon particles and cellulose-like vegetable fibers to allow the surface of the silicon particles to be coated with the vegetable fibers; and heat treating the silicon particles coated with the vegetable fibers under a reductive atmosphere or inert atmosphere to perform carbonization of the surface of the silicon particles. The cellulose-like vegetable fibers are mixed with the silicon particles in a ratio of 0.1-10 per weight of the silicon particles.