Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for forming a multi super-frame are provided to reduce power consumption by activating wireless body area network on-body in a communication period. CONSTITUTION: Configuring information related to a super-frame and a multi-super-frame is stored in a memory(220). A frame generator(240) generates a super-frame. The frame generator combines a plurality of the super-frames in parallel in order to generate one multi-super frame. A first generating module(242) generates the super-frame. A second generating module(244) generates a multi-super-frame.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A data modulating method and demodulation method group a plurality of symbols is provided so that the symbol configuration is added in the fixed symbol, and the average information content is multiplied. CONSTITUTION: A data for to transmitting a message is inputted(S101). The transmitter confirms the value of the first bit among data for to transmitting of four bits(S102). The first bit is 0. According to transmitter is the second bit, the third bit, and the value of the fourth bit, the first symbol, and the second symbol and the third symbol are decided(S103-S105).
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method and an apparatus for direct link setup in wireless local area network are provided to enhance convenience of a user by controlling direct link setup between stations through recognition of a gesture of a user. CONSTITUTION: A gesture recognition part(101) senses a movement of user. A controller(103) generates a transmitting station/receiving station information with an analysis of a gesture signal. The controller outputs a control signal. The control signal comprises a transmission side station/receiving side station information. The user terminal is connected through a direct link to the transmission side station and receiving side station. A wireless communications unit(104) transmits a control signal through a wireless LAN(Local Area Network) with an access point AP(Access Point).
Abstract:
1. 청구범위에 기재된 발명이 속한 기술분야 본 발명은 가중치 평균을 이용한 채널 추정 보상 방법에 관한 것임. 2. 발명이 해결하려고 하는 기술적 과제 본 발명은, 가중치를 적용한 평균기법을 사용하여 채널 추정 보상을 수행함으로써, 이동성이 강한 채널에서 우수한 성능을 유지하기 위한, 가중치 평균을 이용한 채널 추정 보상 방법을 제공하는데 그 목적이 있음. 3. 발명의 해결방법의 요지 본 발명은, 가중치 평균을 이용한 채널 추정 보상 방법에 있어서, 파일럿 심볼의 인접도를 구하는 인접도 획득 단계; 상기 구한 인접도를 이용하여 가중치 평균을 계산하는 가중치 평균 계산 단계; 및 상기 계산한 가중치 평균을 이용하여 상기 파일럿 심볼에 인접한 데이터 심볼에 대하여 채널 추정 보상을 수행하는 채널 추정 보상 수행 단계를 포함함. 4. 발명의 중요한 용도 본 발명은 직교 주파수 분할 다중(OFDM) 시스템 등에 이용됨. 직교 주파수 분할 다중(OFDM), 채널 추정 보상, 파일럿 심볼, 데이터 심볼, 가중치 평균
Abstract:
본 발명은 무선 통신 시스템의 중계기에서 송신안테나의 송신신호의 일부가 수신안테나로 유입되는 송신 궤환 신호를 제거하는 송신 궤환 신호 제거 장치에 대하여 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 송신 궤환 신호 제거 장치는 중계기의 출력으로부터 ID신호를 검출하여 송신 궤환 신호를 위상 변환기와 가변 감쇠기를 통하여 변화시킨 후 수신안테나의 수신 신호와 결합시킴으로써 수신신호에 포함된 송신궤환신호를 제거한다. 따라서 본 발명에 따른 송신 궤환 신호 제거 장치는 송신 궤환 신호를 제거하여 동일주파수 중계기의 발진을 방지할 수 있기 때문에 넓은 주파수 특성을 갖게 되어 전체 시스템의 용량을 증가시키는 효과가 있다.
Abstract:
A method for controlling a receiving signal power of a ultra wide band transmission system is provided to mount a PGC in a front end of a VGA, and to compensate a power difference in accordance with frequency bands of received signals by the PGC, thereby providing a faster initial convergence by simplifying a VGA operation. In a ultra wide band transmission system, a receiving unit is comprised of an antenna(600), a pre-select filter(610), an LNA(Low Noise Amplifier)(620), modulators(630,631), LPFs(Low Pass Filter)(640,641), VGAs(660,661), ADCs(Analog/Digital Converters)(670,671), a timing recovery/demodulator(680), and PGCs(650,651). The modulators(630,631) detect frequency bands used by a transmission unit in the ultra wide band transmission system. The PGCs(650,651) decide a power gain value of an intensity difference of receiving signals according to multi frequency bands, and compensate the power gain value.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An apparatus and method for generating pulses using time delay and wave transformation and a transmitter in a multi-frequency bandwidth radio communication system using the same are provided to precisely adjust the central frequency by regulating a frequency band using a pulse width. CONSTITUTION: An apparatus for generating pulses using time delay and wave transformation comprises the first and second time delay control blocks(301,302), the first time delay block(303), the second time delay block(304), a PCB(Pulse Combiner Block)(305), and a wave transformer block(306). The first and second time delay control blocks(301,302) precisely adjust time delay. The first time delay block(303) drops a square wave from an inputted trigger signal, delays time according to the delay time information of the first time delay control block(301), and reverses the signal waveform. The second time delay block(304) drops the square wave from the inputted trigger signal and delays time according to the delay time information of the second time delay control block(302). The PCB(305) receives the output signals of the first and second time delay blocks(303,304) and makes a signal having a time-delayed pulse width. The wave transformer block(306) makes the output signal of the PCB(305) into a signal to transmit and transmits the signal.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An ultra wide band small size flat type antenna and a method for manufacturing the same are provided to obtain ultra wide band frequency and achieve omni-directional pattern property. CONSTITUTION: A flat type antenna comprises a dielectric substrate(60); a first radiating element(10) formed at front of the dielectric substrate in monopole pattern; a second radiating element(30) formed at rear of the dielectric substrate in at least two or more monopole pattern; a grounding surface(70) formed at rear of the substrate and connected to the second radiating element; a first line path formed at front of the substrate and connected to the first radiating element; and a second line path formed at rear of the substrate and connected to the grounding surface.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A method for inferring radio refractive index is provided to estimate a radio refractive index according to heights using an electric wave characteristic by estimating an accurate refractive index and simplifying a receiving structure. CONSTITUTION: A path loss measuring result is obtained(301). For the above process, a transmission side changes set frequencies and transmits the changed frequencies, and a receipt side measures a path loss corresponded to each frequency using one antenna. A path loss result is forecasted in the same band as a frequency used in a measuring process using an electric wave model having a refractive index profile of an atmosphere as a variable(302,303). A similarity between a path loss measuring result and a path loss forecasting result is judged(304). In the case that a judgement function is approached to '1', that is, a fixed condition is satisfied, a predetermined set refractive index profile becomes a refractive index profile to be estimated(305). If a fixed condition is not satisfied, new refractive index profile is set(306) and the process is returned to the above (303) stage.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A folder-type cellular phone having a downward hinge axis is provided to minimize the harmful influence by an electromagnetic wave operated in a human body during a cellular phone call and the degradation of an antenna efficiency by the electromagnetic wave absorption of a head by forming a hinge axis of a body and a cover at a front surface portion of the body separated from an upper surface of the body by a certain interval. CONSTITUTION: A telephone transmitter is composed in one side of a body case(210). A cover(220) is combined at one side of the body case(210) by hinge, and a display window is composed in the cover(220). A transmitting and receiving antenna(230) is installed on an upper end of the body case(210) for transmitting and receiving an RF(Radio Frequency) communication signal. A hinge axis(B1) is installed to be separated from the upper end of the body case(210) by a certain distance for separately combining the cover(220) from the upper end of the body case(210) by the certain distance.