Abstract:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Quarzglaskörpers beinhaltend die Verfahrensschritte i.) Bereitstellen eines Siliziumdioxidgranulats aus einem pyrogenen Siliziumdioxidpulver, ii.) Bilden einer Glasschmelze aus dem Siliziumdioxidgranulatund iii.) Bilden eines Quarzglaskörpers aus zumindest einem Teil der Glasschmelze, wobei in mindestens einem der Verfahrensschritte eine von Siliziumdioxid verschiedene Siliziumkomponente zugegeben wird. Die Erfindung betrifft weiterhin einen Quarzglaskörper, der durch dieses Verfahren erhältlich ist. Weiterhin betrifft die Erfindung einen Lichtleiter, ein Leuchtmittel und einen Formkörper, die jeweils durch Weiterverarbeiten des Quarzglaskörpers erhältlich sind.
Abstract:
A quartz crucible having reduced / controlled bubble content is disclosed, comprising an outer layer and an inner layer doped with elements and compounds that: a) react with oxygen and nitrogen'at or near the fusion temperature of quartz; and b) form compounds that are thermally stable at temperatures of above 1400 ° C and chemically stable in a SiO 2 environment. A method to make a crucible having controlled bubble content is also disclosed, the method comprises the step of forming a crucible having an inner layer doped with a material that reacts with residual gases in the bubble such as nitrogen and oxygen and thus consume the gases in the bubbles and empty them in the fusion process.
Abstract:
A method of forming a preform which has a glass core (10) surrounded by an outer glass cladding (16) with a coating (18) of an optically active material disposed between the core (10) and cladding (16). The method includes providing a glass core (10) having a viscosity which lies within a given preselected temperature range, followed by forming a substantially homogeneous coating (18) of an optically active material over the surface of the core, with the coating having a viscosity which is equal to or less than the viscosity of the glass core. A glass cladding (16) is formed over the coated layer (18), with the cladding (16) having a viscosity which overlaps the viscosity of the core glass (10) and a thermal coefficent of expansion compatible with that of the core. The optically active material is an inorganic material which includes a metal, metal alloy, ferrite, magnetic material or a semiconductor. The invention includes the product formed by the process.
Abstract:
A laser processing method for removing glass by melting, evaporation or ablation from sheet-like glass substrate for forming microscopic concavities and convexities. Diffraction grating and planar microlens array obtained thereby.
Abstract:
A quartz glass body and a process for the preparation of a quartz glass body is disclosed. One process includes providing a silicon dioxide granulate from a pyrogenic silicon dioxide powder, making a glass melt out of the silicon dioxide granulate and making a quartz glass body out of at least part of the glass melt. In at least one process a silicon component different from silicon dioxide is added. A quartz glass body is obtainable by this process. A light guide, an illuminant and a formed body, are each obtainable by further processing of the quartz glass body.
Abstract:
The present disclosure illustrates a composition of a visible light and infrared light transmitting optical colored glass. The chalcogenide semiconductor compound Cu2ZnSnS4 or Cu2ZnSnSe4 is added in the silicate glass system composition, to adjust color and the optical property of the glass. The glass made of this composition has a characteristic of the visible light and infrared light transmitting in a wavelength of range 400 nm to 1200 nm.
Abstract:
The present disclosure illustrates a composition of a visible light and infrared light transmitting optical colored glass. The chalcogenide semiconductor compound Cu2ZnSnS4 or Cu2ZnSnSe4 is added in the silicate glass system composition, to adjust color and the optical property of the glass. The glass made of this composition has a characteristic of the visible light and infrared light transmitting in a wavelength of range 400 nm to 1200 nm.