82.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO20012273L

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:NO20012273

    申请日:2001-05-09

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A multimetal oxide of the formula I Aga-bMbV2Ox*cH2O,  I where M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Tl, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Au, Al, Fe, Co, Ni and/or Mo, a is from 0.3 to 1.9 and b is from 0 to 0.5, with the proviso that the difference (a−b)≧0.1 and c is from 0 to 20 and x is a number determined by the valence and amount of elements different from oxygen in the formula I, which has a crystal structure giving an X-ray powder diffraction pattern which displays reflections at the lattice spacings d of 15.23±0.6, 12.16±0.4, 10.68±0.3, 3.41±0.04, 3.09±0.04, 3.02±0.04, 2.36±0.04 and 1.80±0.04 Å. Precatalysts and catalysts produced therefrom for the partial oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons are also provided.

    83.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:ID28000A

    公开(公告)日:2001-05-03

    申请号:ID20002517

    申请日:1999-06-02

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing shell catalysts for the catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of aromatic carboxylic acids and/or carboxylic acid anhydrides comprised of a supporting core and of catalytically active metal oxides which are deposited in a shell-shaped manner on said supporting core. The inventive catalysts are obtained by spraying an aqueous active mass suspension, said suspension containing the active metal oxides, at higher temperatures onto the hot supporting material which has a temperature ranging from 50 to 450° C. The aqueous active mass suspension contains 1 to 10 wt. %, with regard to the solid content of the active mass suspension, a binding agent comprised of A) a polymerizate obtained by radical polymerization, containing 5 to 100 wt. % of monomers (a) in the form of ethylenically unsaturated acid anhydrides or ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acids whose carboxyl groups can form an anhydride and containing 0 to 95 wt. % monoethylenically unsaturated monomers (b) with the provision that the monomers (a) and (b) comprise, on average, a maximum of 6 carbon atoms which are not functionalized with groups containing oxygen, and of B) an alkanolamine having at least 2 OH groups, a maximum of 2 nitrogen atoms and a maximum of 8 C-atoms, whereby the weight ratio A:B ranges from 1:0.05 to 1:1.

    84.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:BRPI0607908A2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-30

    申请号:BRPI0607908

    申请日:2006-04-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyol alkyl ethers by reacting compounds comprising at least three hydroxyl functionalities with olefins in the presence of acidic catalysts at temperatures of from 20 to 250° C. and pressures of from 0.5 to 10 bar, wherein the olefins correspond to the general formula (I) in which R1 is hydrogen and R2 is a linear or branched carbon radical having from 7 to 28 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 are each linear or branched carbon radicals having from 1 to 27 carbon atoms, the sum of the carbon number of R1 and R2 being at most 28, to polyol alkyl ethers derived from compounds having at least three hydroxyl functionalities, not more than all but one hydroxyl functionality being replaced by a moiety of the general formula (VIII) to the use of these polyol alkyl ethers as surfactants and to laundry detergents and cleaning compositions comprising these polyol alkyl ethers.

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING SHELL CATALYSTS FOR CATALYTIC GAS-PHASE OXIDATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS

    公开(公告)号:MY129170A

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-30

    申请号:MYPI9800842

    申请日:1998-02-26

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: IN A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING COATED CATALYSTS FOR THE CATALYTIC GAS-PHASE OXIDATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS TO GIVE CARBOXYLIC ACIDS AND/OR CARBOXYLIC ANHYDRIDES, ON THE SUPPORT MATERIAL OF WHICH A LAYER COMPRISING CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE METAL OXIDES IS APPLIED IN THE FORM OF A SHELL, A POWDER IS FIRST PRODUCED FROM A SOLUTION OR A SUSPENSION OF THE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE METAL OXIDES AND THEIR PRECURSOR COMPOUNDS OR THESE PRECURSOR COMPOUNDS ALONE IN THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF AUXILIARIES FOR CATALYST PRODUCTION, THE POWDER IS SUBSEQUENTLY APPLIED IN THE FORM OF A SHELL IN THE PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF AUXILIARIES FOR CATALYST PRODUCTION TO THE SUPPORT AFTER OR WITHOUT PRIOR CONDITIONING, WITHOUT PRIOR HEAT TREATMENT TO GENERATE THE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE METAL OXIDES AND THE SUPPORT COATED IN THIS WAY IS SUBJECTED TO A HEAT TREATMENT TO GENERATE THE CATALYTICALLY ACTIVE METAL OXIDES.

    PRODUCTION OF (CO)SURFACTANTS BY REACTING POLYOLS WITH OLEFINS

    公开(公告)号:CA2603486A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-12

    申请号:CA2603486

    申请日:2006-04-05

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing polyol alkyl ethers by reacting compounds comprising at least three hydroxyl functionalities with olefins in the presence of acidic catalysts at temperatures of from 20 to 250° C. and pressures of from 0.5 to 10 bar, wherein the olefins correspond to the general formula (I) in which R1 is hydrogen and R2 is a linear or branched carbon radical having from 7 to 28 carbon atoms, or R1 and R2 are each linear or branched carbon radicals having from 1 to 27 carbon atoms, the sum of the carbon number of R1 and R2 being at most 28, to polyol alkyl ethers derived from compounds having at least three hydroxyl functionalities, not more than all but one hydroxyl functionality being replaced by a moiety of the general formula (VIII) to the use of these polyol alkyl ethers as surfactants and to laundry detergents and cleaning compositions comprising these polyol alkyl ethers.

    87.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE10310483A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-23

    申请号:DE10310483

    申请日:2003-03-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In a nickel-catalysed method for the oligomerization of 4-8C alkenes in a series of 2 or more reactors operating under adiabatic conditions, the feed stream is split and the part-streams are fed into at least 2 of the reactors with the addition of fresh feed so that the temperature in any reactor is not more than 20[deg]C above that in any of the other reactors. A method for the production of oligomers of 4-8C alkenes from a hydrocarbon feed stream containing such alkenes, on a nickel-containing heterogeneous catalyst in a series of 2 or more reactors operating under adiabatic conditions at 30-280[deg]C and 1-300 bar, where: (a) the feed stream is introduced into reaction zone 1 at a temperature T1, (b) the temperature increases in each zone, and (c) if this increase is more than T1 + 20[deg]C, the temperature is adjusted to within the range T1 +- 20[deg]C before the mixture is fed into the next zone. In this method, the feed stream is split and the part-streams are fed into at least two of the reactors with the addition of fresh feed so that the temperature in any one reactor is not more than 20[deg]C above that in any of the other reactors.

    VIŠEMETALNI OKSID KOJI SADRŽI SREBRO- I VANADIJUM- OKSID I NJEGOVA PRIMENA

    公开(公告)号:YU31901A

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-31

    申请号:YU31901

    申请日:1999-11-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Višemetalni oksid opšte formule (I): Aga1bMbV2Ox * c H2O, u kojoj M označava metal odabran iz grupe koja se sastoji od Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Tl, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Au, Al, Fe, Co, Ni i/ili Mo, a iznosi od 0,3 do 1,9 i b iznosi od 0 do 0,5, uz uslov da je razlika (a-b) ≥ 0,1 i c iznosi od 0 do 20 i x je broj koji je odredjen valencom i frekvencom elemenata različitih od kiseonika u formuli I. Ovaj višemetalni oksid ima kristalnu strukturu koja daje dijagram difrakcije X-zraka praha koji pokazuje refleksije pri rastojanjima prostorne rešetke d od 15,23В±0,6, 12,16В±0,4, 10,68В±0,3, 3,41В±0,04, 3,09В±0,04, 3,02В±0,04, 2,36В±0,04 i 1,80В±0,04 Г…. Ovaj pronalazak se takodje odnosi na prekatalizatore i katalizatore za parcijalnu oksidaciju aromatičnih ugljovodonika.[Polymetal oxide of general formula (I): Aga-bMbV2Ox * c H2O, whereby M is a metal selected from the group of Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Tl, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Cu, Zn, Cd, Pb, Cr, Au, Al, Fe, Co, Ni and/or Mo, a has a value of 0.3-1.9 and, b a value of 0-0.5 with the proviso that the difference (a-b)≥0.1, c has a value of 0-20 und x is a number that is determined by the valence and frequency of elements different from oxygen in formula (I). The polymetal oxide has a crystalline structure that results in a powder x-ray diagram with diffraction reflexes for lattice differences of d 15.23 Вµ 0.6, 12.16 Вµ 0.4, 10.68 Вµ 0.3, 3.41 Вµ 0.4, 3.09 Вµ 0.4, 3.02 Вµ 0.4, 2.36 Вµ 0,4 and 1.80 Вµ 0.4 Г…. The invention also relates to precatalysts and catalysts for the partial oxidation of aromatic hydrocarbons.

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