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公开(公告)号:DE3474311D1
公开(公告)日:1988-11-03
申请号:DE3474311
申请日:1984-07-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , WELZ MARTIN , BAUMANN EDWIN
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公开(公告)号:DE3174907D1
公开(公告)日:1986-08-14
申请号:DE3174907
申请日:1981-01-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , HESSE ANTON DR , WEYLAND PETER DR , STRAEHLE WOLFGANG DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR
IPC: C08G18/00 , C08G18/02 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/56 , C08G18/60 , C08G18/64 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for preparing cellular polymers having urethane groups, isocyanurate groups, or both. The cellular polymers are prepared by reacting an organic polyisocyanate with certain polymer dispersions in the presence of a blowing agent. The polymer dispersions comprise (a) as a continuous phase, a polyol having a functionality of 2 to 8 and a hydroxyl number of 150 to 700; and (b) as a dispersed phase, an organic compound having (a) at least one Zerewitinoff active hydrogen atom, (b) a melting point of 30 DEG C. to 260 DEG C., and (c) a molecular weight of 178 to 100,000.
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公开(公告)号:DE3363163D1
公开(公告)日:1986-05-28
申请号:DE3363163
申请日:1983-07-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , BUENSCH HELLMUT DR , HESSE ANTON DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , NISSEN DIETMAR DR , HECKMANN WALTER DR
Abstract: Low-shrinkage nylon moldings are produced by activated alkaline lactam polymerization, preferably using the reactive injection molding technique, by a process wherein the polymerization is carried out in the presence of from 5 to 80% by weight of a polymer P which 1. is completely soluble in the lactam, 2. separates out in the course of polymerization at a conversion of from 1 to 50%, 3. is composed of one or more blocks which are compatible with polylactam and one or more blocks which are incompatible therewith, and preferably 4. possesses functional groups which are incorporated into the growing polylactam chain.
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公开(公告)号:AT18417T
公开(公告)日:1986-03-15
申请号:AT82102314
申请日:1982-03-20
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , HESSE ANTON DR , HECKMANN WALTER DR , LEBERT ULRICH DR , GUTHMANN ALFRED DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR
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公开(公告)号:DE3521230A1
公开(公告)日:1985-12-19
申请号:DE3521230
申请日:1985-06-13
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MARX MATTHIAS DR , HORN PETER DR , BAUMANN EDWIN
Abstract: Discolouration and other effects which interfere with polymerization in the preparation of fibre-reinforced polyamide (nylon) by alkaline polymerization of lactams in the presence of fibre materials do not occur if the fibre materials are pretreated with an organic polyfunctional isocyanate.
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公开(公告)号:DE3405679A1
公开(公告)日:1985-08-22
申请号:DE3405679
申请日:1984-02-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: WERNER FRANK DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , HORN PETER DR , SCHMIDT HANS ULRICH
IPC: C08G18/32 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/60 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/52 , C08G18/14 , C08J9/00 , C08L75/00
Abstract: The invention relates to a one-shot process for the preparation of cellular or noncellular polyurethane polyurea parts having a modulus of flexural elasticity greater than 600 N/mm2 and densities of from 0.8 to 1.2 g/cm3 using the reaction injection molding technique, by reacting organic polyisocyanates, a polyol component, aromatic diamines, additional chain extenders and/or cross-linking agents in the presence of catalysts and optionally blowing agents, auxiliaries and/or additives, wherein the polyol component is a mixture containing (i) from 95 to 60 percent by weight of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyols, polyether polyamines, polyesteramides, and their mixtures having functionalities of from 2 to 6 and a molecular weight of from 1000 to 8000 and (ii) from 5 to 40 percent by weight of a least one aromatic and/or aromatic-aliphatic polyester polyol having a functionality of from 2 to 3 and a molecular weight of from 254 to 700, wherein the percents by weight are based on the total weight of the polyol component.
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公开(公告)号:DE3343125A1
公开(公告)日:1985-06-05
申请号:DE3343125
申请日:1983-11-29
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FRANK WERNER DR , BLUM RAINER , HORN PETER DR , WELZ MARTIN , OSTERLOH ROLF DR
IPC: C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/79 , C08G18/80 , C08J9/02 , C08K7/02 , B29D27/00
Abstract: Reinforced cellular or noncellular molded polyurethane parts are prepared by heating a mixture of reinforcing materials and a heat-curable composition of polyisocyanates and polyols in an open or closed mold, said composition being storage-stable at room temperature and containing, optionally, auxiliaries and additives. In said composition, the polyisocyanate is dispersed in the form of discreet particles having particle diameters from 0.1 to 150 mu m in the polyol and the polyisocyanate particles are deactivated on their surfaces such that from 0.01 to 20 equivalent percent of the total available isocyanate groups are deactivated and such that the ratio of free isocyanate groups to hydroxyl groups is from 0.7:1 to 2.5:1. The polyurethane molded parts are suitable for use as self-supporting trim parts, reinforcement parts, or molded parts for various applications.
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89.
公开(公告)号:DE2962722D1
公开(公告)日:1982-06-24
申请号:DE2962722
申请日:1979-10-08
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FUCHS HUGO DR , BRAND UWE , HORN PETER DR
IPC: B01J21/02 , B01J21/20 , C07D201/04
Abstract: In a process for the preparation of epsilon -caprolactam by catalytic rearrangement of cyclohexanone-oxime in the gas phase at from 230 DEG to 450 DEG C. over a supported catalyst, containing boron trioxide, in a fluidized bed, wherein the catalyst is removed from the fluidized bed at the rate at which it becomes spent and is treated, in a fluidized state, with gases containing molecular oxygen at from 600 DEG to 900 DEG C., after which boron trioxide or boric acid is added to the fluidized catalyst, at from 300 DEG to 900 DEG C., before the catalyst is returned to the fluidized bed, the improvement that boron trioxide or boric acid of particle size from 0.05 to 1.5 mm is fed to the fluidized catalyst at one or more points.
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公开(公告)号:CH601416A5
公开(公告)日:1978-07-14
申请号:CH535476
申请日:1976-04-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHLICHTING KARL DR , HORN PETER DR , SCHLAG JOHANNES DR
Abstract: Thermoplastic polybutylene terephthalate molding compositions of improved stability due to the presence of from 0.01 to 10 percent by weight, based on the total molding composition, of a lactam derivative.
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