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公开(公告)号:DE3381557D1
公开(公告)日:1990-06-21
申请号:DE3381557
申请日:1983-07-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , GEHM ROBERT DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , ROEBER ARTUR
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公开(公告)号:DE3566870D1
公开(公告)日:1989-01-26
申请号:DE3566870
申请日:1985-10-18
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , BAUMANN EDWIN , MARX MATTHIAS DR , GERARTS PETER
Abstract: Sheet-like reinforced materials consisting of A. a core layer comprising a sheet-like textile structure, preferably a glass fiber mat, B. a plastic matrix composed of a nylon which has been polymerized under alkaline conditions and penetrates both the core layer and the surface layer of layers, are produced batchwise by the RIM method or continuously on a double-belt press by impregnating the sheet-line textile structure and the foam sheets with a lactam melt and polymerizing the latter. The reinforced material can be used for the production of finished articles having a satisfactory surface, for example for the automotive or aircraft industry.
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公开(公告)号:DE3473766D1
公开(公告)日:1988-10-06
申请号:DE3473766
申请日:1984-11-22
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BUETHE INGOLF DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , SCHOENLEBEN WILLIBALD DR
IPC: C07C265/12 , C07C275/28 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/32 , C08G18/42 , C08G18/44 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/56 , C08G18/60 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/80 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C07C127/19
Abstract: The invention relates to urea group-containing polyisocyanate mixtures which are liquid at room temperature and have an isocyanate group content of from 15 to 30 weight percent and a diphenylmethane diisocyanate content of from 55 to 90 weight percent, obtained through the reaction of (A) polyoxyalkylene polyamines having a functionality of from 2 to 5 and an amine number from 20 to 250 with a polyisocyanate (B) selected from the group consisting of (B1) a mixture of diphenylmethane diisocyanates and polyphenyl polymethylene polyisocyanates having a diphenylmethane diisocyanate content of from 55 to 90 weight percent or (B2) at least one diphenylmethane diisocyanate isomer. The polyisocyanate mixtures claimed in the invention are used to prepare dense or cellular polyurethane and/or polyisocyanurate plastics, in particular, flexible polyurethane foams.
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公开(公告)号:DE3376060D1
公开(公告)日:1988-04-28
申请号:DE3376060
申请日:1983-11-28
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORN PETER DR , ROEBER ARTUR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , SEILER ERHARD DR , NISSEN DIETMAR DR , HEYM MANFRED DR , FISCHER JUERGEN DR
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公开(公告)号:DE3519692A1
公开(公告)日:1986-12-04
申请号:DE3519692
申请日:1985-06-01
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUELLER GERHARD DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , JARRE WOLFGANG DR , BAUMANN EDWIN , BUETHE INGOLF DR
Abstract: The invention is a process for the preparation of elastic polyurethane flexible foams having densities from approximately 25 to 60 kg/m3, and producing molded articles in closed molds at temperatures from 25 DEG to 80 DEG C., comprising reacting (A) an organic polyisocyanate prepolymer having an isocyanate content from 6 to 20 percent by weight prepared by reacting a toluene diisocyanate and/or a diphenylmethane diisocyanate with a di- to tetrafunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl number from 20 to 50 and oxyethylene terminal group content of at least 10 to 30 percent by weight (B) a mixture of compounds containing reactive hydrogen atoms, comprising a mixture of (a) from 55 to 89.5 parts by weight of at least one di- to tetrafunctional polyether polyol having a hydroxyl number of from 20 to 80 and less than 10 percent by weight terminal oxyethylene groups, (b) from 0.5 to 20 parts by weight of at least one alkanolamine, and (c) from 10 to 25 parts by weight water, in the presence of (C) a blowing agent, (D) a catalyst, and optionally (E) auxiliaries and/or additives.
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公开(公告)号:DE3272455D1
公开(公告)日:1986-09-11
申请号:DE3272455
申请日:1982-09-09
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: BUETHE INGOLF DR , STRAEHLE WOLFGANG DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , PETERS REINHARD DR
Abstract: For the preparation of elastic flexible polyurethane foams with improved breaking elongation and very good setting behavior as well as densities from 7 to 120 grams per liter, organic polyisocyanates are reacted in the presence of blowing agents, catalysts and, optionally, auxiliaries and/or additives with polyols based on polyoxyalkylene polyols having terminal oxyethylene blocks of a degree of oxyethlation of 1 to 13 and which have a content of primary hydroxyl groups at the corresponding degree of oxyethylation equal or exceeding the value of curve A in the Figure in which curve A describing the relationship of the content of primary hydroxyl groups with the degree of oxyethylation.
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公开(公告)号:DE3363170D1
公开(公告)日:1986-05-28
申请号:DE3363170
申请日:1983-07-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: STRAEHLE WOLFGANG DR , DENNI RAYMOND DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR
IPC: C08G65/30
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公开(公告)号:DE3269728D1
公开(公告)日:1986-04-10
申请号:DE3269728
申请日:1982-12-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HORACEK HEINRICH DR , GEHM ROBERT DR , FRANK WOLFRAM DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR
IPC: C08G18/18
Abstract: The invention describes a process for harmonizing the reaction rates for the formation of urethane and isocyanurate groups during the preparation of polyurethane-polyisocyanurate foams by reacting organic polyisocyanates with polyols in the presence of blowing agents and salts of amines having the formula as catalysts, wherein R stands for an hydrogen atom or a straight chained or branched alkyl radical with 1 to 19 carbon atoms, and n and m are equal or different whole numbers from 2 to 10.
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9.
公开(公告)号:DE3173351D1
公开(公告)日:1986-02-13
申请号:DE3173351
申请日:1981-05-06
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: HAHN KLAUS DR , HORN PETER DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , WEBER HEINZ DR , WEISS WOLFRAM DR , WURMB ROLF DR
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公开(公告)号:DE3266372D1
公开(公告)日:1985-10-24
申请号:DE3266372
申请日:1982-06-25
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: NISSEN DIETMAR DR , NEUMANN PETER DR , MARX MATTHIAS DR , EILINGSFELD HEINZ DR
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