81.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE59503252D1

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-24

    申请号:DE59503252

    申请日:1995-09-30

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In the prepn. of a mono(meth)acrylate (I) of a 4-6 C alkandiol (II) from an aq. soln. contg. (I) and (II) by solvent extn., the organic solvent used for extn. is selected from esters (III) of 1-4 C alkanecarboxylic acids and 1-5 C alkanols, simple and mixed 4-8 C dialkyl ethers (IV) and mixts. of these. Also claimed is a method of prepn. and sepg. (I).

    82.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19648745A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-28

    申请号:DE19648745

    申请日:1996-11-25

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for producing (meth)acrylic acid esters by reacting (meth)acrylic acid with C4-C12-alkanols in the presence of sulfuric acid or of a sulfuric acid mono-C4-C12-alkyl ester as a catalyst, wherein the catalyst is regenerated by extraction with water from the reaction mixture and the aqueous catalyst solution is reintroduced into the esterification. The concentration of non-reacted alkanol in the reaction mixture that is to be extracted amounts to a maximum of 5 wt.% in relation to said reaction mixture.

    85.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE19627850A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-15

    申请号:DE19627850

    申请日:1996-07-10

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: A method of preparing acrylic acid or methacrylic acid comprises the following steps: (a) preparation of a gaseous reaction mixture which contains acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, essentially having the composition of a reaction mixture of catalytic gas-phase oxidation of C3/C4 alkanes, alkenes, alkanols and/or alkanals and/or precursors thereof to form acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, (b) absorption of the reaction product with a solvent mixture consisting of at least one lactame dissolved in at least one polar organic solvent, and (c) distillation of the reaction product-bearing solvent mixture to obtain a crude acrylic acid or crude methacrylic acid and the solvent mixture.

    89.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE4436242A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-04-18

    申请号:DE4436242

    申请日:1994-10-11

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: In the sepn. of a di(meth)acrylate (I) of a 4-6 C alkandiol (II) from a mixt. of (II), the mono(meth) acrylate (III) and (I) by extn. with an organic solvent (IV) in the presence of water, the mixt. contg. (I) is supplied to the middle of an extn. column and water and (V) are passed through the column in countercurrent. Also claimed is the prepn. (III), esp. butan-1,4-diol monoacrylate (IIIA).

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