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公开(公告)号:SG151594G
公开(公告)日:1995-03-17
申请号:SG151594
申请日:1994-10-17
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , DI BIASE STEPHEN
IPC: C10M159/12 , C10M141/10 , C10M163/00 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/04
Abstract: This invention is directed to lubricating oil and functional fluid compositions having improved high temperature stability and which contain at least one phosphorus-containing composition and at least one oil-soluble nitrogen-containing composition. More particularly, the lubricating and functional fluid compositions of the present invention comprise (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, and a minor amount of (B-1) at least one soluble tertiary aliphatic primary amine salt of a substituted phosphoric acid composition characterized by the formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group, R2 is a hydrocarbyl group, and both X groups are either O or S, and (C) at least one soluble nitrogen-containing composition prepared by the reaction of a hydrocarbon-substituted succinic acid-producing compound with at least about one-half equivalent, per equivalent of acid producing compound, of an amine containing at least one hydrogen attached to a nitrogen atom. Preferably, the amine salts of the phosphoric acids utilized in the lubricating compositions of the present invention are derived from primary amines, and the soluble nitrogen-containing compositions (C) also contain boron. The lubricating compositions of the present invention are particularly useful in gear applications requiring high thermal stability such as from about 160 DEG C. with intermittent operation up to about 200 DEG C.
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公开(公告)号:HK895A
公开(公告)日:1995-01-13
申请号:HK895
申请日:1995-01-05
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , BIASE STEPHEN A DI
IPC: C10M159/12 , C10M141/10 , C10M163/00 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/04
Abstract: This invention is directed to lubricating oil and functional fluid compositions having improved high temperature stability and which contain at least one phosphorus-containing composition and at least one oil-soluble nitrogen-containing composition. More particularly, the lubricating and functional fluid compositions of the present invention comprise (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, and a minor amount of (B-1) at least one soluble tertiary aliphatic primary amine salt of a substituted phosphoric acid composition characterized by the formula (I) wherein R1 is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group, R2 is a hydrocarbyl group, and both X groups are either O or S, and (C) at least one soluble nitrogen-containing composition prepared by the reaction of a hydrocarbon-substituted succinic acid-producing compound with at least about one-half equivalent, per equivalent of acid producing compound, of an amine containing at least one hydrogen attached to a nitrogen atom. Preferably, the amine salts of the phosphoric acids utilized in the lubricating compositions of the present invention are derived from primary amines, and the soluble nitrogen-containing compositions (C) also contain boron. The lubricating compositions of the present invention are particularly useful in gear applications requiring high thermal stability such as from about 160 DEG C. with intermittent operation up to about 200 DEG C.
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公开(公告)号:CA1333387C
公开(公告)日:1994-12-06
申请号:CA587673
申请日:1989-01-06
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J
IPC: C07G99/00 , C10M135/02 , C10M141/08 , C10M159/12 , C10M163/00 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N40/20 , C10N40/25
Abstract: Mixtures of partial fatty acid esters of polyhydric alcohols and sulfurized compositions. Compositions comprising these mixtures are useful as additives for a wide variety of lubricants.
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公开(公告)号:MX169456B
公开(公告)日:1993-07-05
申请号:MX683387
申请日:1987-06-09
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: BIASE STEPHEN A DI , SCHWIND JAMES J , BURJES LOUIS
IPC: C10M159/12 , C07F9/165 , C10M141/10 , C10M163/00 , C10M173/00 , C10M173/02 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/04 , F02B75/02 , C10M137/10 , C10M139/00
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公开(公告)号:MX169010B
公开(公告)日:1993-06-17
申请号:MX585687
申请日:1987-04-02
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , TIPTON CRAIG D
IPC: C10M141/12 , C10M163/00 , C10M169/04 , C10M135/10 , C10M137/02
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公开(公告)号:AU622218B2
公开(公告)日:1992-04-02
申请号:AU4196889
申请日:1989-08-23
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , VINCI JAMES N
IPC: C10M133/44 , C10M133/46 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/12 , C10M159/12 , C10M161/00 , C10M163/00 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25
Abstract: A lubricating composition is described which comprises a mixture of (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, (B) a dispersant effective amount of at least one ashless dispersant, and (C) a minor, effective amount of at least one demulsifier characterized by the formula wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently H or hydrocarbyl groups, and X is O or NR' wherein R' is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group. In one embodiment, the ashless dispersant is a carboxylic dispersant, and the demulsifier is a derivative of imidazoline. The lubricating compositions of the invention are characterized as having improved dispersancy, demulsibility, rust-inhibition and anti-wear properties.
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公开(公告)号:FI914142A0
公开(公告)日:1991-09-03
申请号:FI914142
申请日:1991-09-03
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J
IPC: C10M163/00 , C10M20060101 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N60/14 , C10M
Abstract: This invention relates to lubricating compositions comprising: (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; (B) at least one borated overbased Group I or II metal salt of an organic acid; (C) at least one polysulfide-containing organic composition; and (D) at least one phosphorus-containing composition other than a zinc dithiophosphate. Lubricating compositions of the present invention have beneficial viscosity and friction characteristics required by a manual transmission as well as beneficial extreme pressure protection required for a gear assembly.
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公开(公告)号:CA2046931A1
公开(公告)日:1991-07-06
申请号:CA2046931
申请日:1990-12-05
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J
IPC: C10M163/00 , C10M20060101 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/12 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/08 , C10N60/14 , C10M137/00 , C10M159/00 , C10M135/02 , C23F11/12 , C23F11/14 , C23F11/16
Abstract: This invention relates to lubricating compositions comprising : (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity; (B) at least one borated overbased Group I or II metal salt of an organic acid; (C) at least one polysulfide-containing organic composi- tion; and (D) at least one phosphorus-containing composition other than a zi nc dithiophosphate. Lubricating compositions of the present invention have beneficial viscosity and friction characteristics required by a manual transmission as well as beneficial ex- treme pressure protection required for a gear assembly.
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公开(公告)号:DK135990A
公开(公告)日:1990-08-07
申请号:DK135990
申请日:1990-06-01
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , VINCI JAMES N
IPC: C10M133/44 , C10M133/46 , C10M133/48 , C10M133/58 , C10M141/06 , C10M141/12 , C10M159/12 , C10M161/00 , C10M163/00 , C10N30/00 , C10N30/04 , C10N30/06 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25 , C10M141/04
Abstract: A lubricating composition is described which comprises a mixture of (A) a major amount of an oil of lubricating viscosity, (B) a dispersant effective amount of at least one ashless dispersant, and (C) a minor, effective amount of at least one demulsifier characterized by the formula wherein R is a hydrocarbyl group, R2, R3, R4 and R5 are each independently H or hydrocarbyl groups, and X is O or NR' wherein R' is hydrogen or a hydrocarbyl group. In one embodiment, the ashless dispersant is a carboxylic dispersant, and the demulsifier is a derivative of imidazoline. The lubricating compositions of the invention are characterized as having improved dispersancy, demulsibility, rust-inhibition and anti-wear properties.
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公开(公告)号:BR8707586A
公开(公告)日:1989-10-03
申请号:BR8707586
申请日:1987-12-15
Applicant: LUBRIZOL CORP
Inventor: SCHWIND JAMES J , TIPTON CRAIG D
IPC: C10M159/20 , C10M101/04 , C10M107/02 , C10M129/76 , C10M133/04 , C10M133/08 , C10M133/18 , C10M135/02 , C10M135/04 , C10M159/24 , C10M163/00 , C10M167/00 , C10M169/04 , C10N10/02 , C10N10/04 , C10N30/00 , C10N40/04 , C10M141/12
Abstract: A lubricant mixture suitable for a manual transmission fluid comprising: (a) a boronated overbased alkali metal or alkaline earth metal salt selected from the group consisting of sulfonates, phenates, oxylates, carboxylates and mixtures thereof; (b) a friction modifier selected from the group consisting of fatty phosphites, fatty acid amides, borated fatty epoxides, fatty amines, glycerol esters and their borated derivatives, borated alkoxylated fatty amines, sulfurized olefins and mixtures thereof; (c) and an oil of lubricating viscosity, wherein such lubricants have excellent static and dynamic frictional characteristics. The lubricant fluids are particularly useful in reducing double detent and clashing during manual transmission shifting.
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