GLAS MIT KÜNSTLICHER ISOTOPENVERTEILUNG FÜR LICHTWELLENLEITER
    82.
    发明授权
    GLAS MIT KÜNSTLICHER ISOTOPENVERTEILUNG FÜR LICHTWELLENLEITER 失效
    基于人工同位素分布光纤用玻璃

    公开(公告)号:EP0977714B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-23

    申请号:EP98919255.4

    申请日:1998-04-11

    CPC classification number: C03C4/0071 C03C3/06 C03C2201/06 C03C2201/31 G02B6/02

    Abstract: Optical wave guides made of quartz glass with reduced infrared absorption and reduced attenuation coefficients are made of a glass which consists of atoms with a mass-number higher than that of the natural isotope ratio. The quartz glass or doped quartz glass consists of silicon atoms of which most or all have the mass-numbers 29 and/or 30, as well as oxygen atoms of which most or all consist of isotopes with the mass-numbers 17 and/or 18. For doping with germanium atoms with higher mass-numbers than in the natural isotope mixture, atoms of the Ge isotope are preferably used. For optical wave guides based on quartz glass with attenuation coefficients below 0.15 dB/km, glass with atoms of preferably Si and/or O are preferably used. Such optical wave guides are also suitable for transmitting high-energy, pulsed or continuous laser light in a wavelength range from 2.0 to 3.0 mu m. These optical wave guides are also suitable for transmitting holmium laser light of 2.1 mu m and er laser light with a wavelength equal to 2.79 and 2.94 mu m.

    Method of forming glass or ceramic article
    85.
    发明公开
    Method of forming glass or ceramic article 失效
    Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glas oder Keramik。

    公开(公告)号:EP0084438A2

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-27

    申请号:EP83300167.0

    申请日:1983-01-13

    Abstract: Suspensions of fumed oxides, e.g. fumed silica, are prepared in non-aqueous media and the suspensions are used to cast shapes for glass or cermic products. The suspensions are destabilized prior to casting with an added gelling agent, cast before gelation, and then gelled, dried and, optionally, sintered to clear glass or void-free ceramic products.

    Abstract translation: 气相氧化物的悬浮液,例如 气相二氧化硅在非水性介质中制备,悬浮液用于铸造玻璃或皮革产品的形状。 在用添加的胶凝剂浇铸之前将悬浮液去稳定,在凝胶化之前浇铸,并且胶凝,干燥和任选地烧结成透明玻璃或无空隙的陶瓷产品。

    유리조성물 및 유리물품의 제조방법
    90.
    发明公开
    유리조성물 및 유리물품의 제조방법 失效
    玻璃组合物和生产玻璃制品的方法

    公开(公告)号:KR1020060117308A

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:KR1020067005086

    申请日:2004-10-19

    Abstract: Disclosed is a glass composition, specifically an inorganic glass composition wherein the volume ratio of helium with a mass number of 3 to helium with a mass number of 4, namely 3He/4He in the helium contained in the glass (at 0°C, at 1 atm) is smaller than the volume ratio 3He/ 4He in the atmosphere. Also disclosed is a method for producing a glass article comprising a step for melting a glass raw material by heating, a step for homogenizing the molten glass, a step for forming the molten glass into a desired shape, and a step for cooling the shaped glass to room temperature, wherein helium with a certain mass ratio is contained in the glass material so that a desired glass article is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 公开了玻璃组合物,特别是无机玻璃组合物,其中质量数为3的氦质量数为4的氦的体积比,即玻璃中所含的氦中的3He / 4He(在0℃,在 1 atm)小于气氛中的体积比3He / 4He。 还公开了一种玻璃制品的制造方法,其包括通过加热熔化玻璃原料的步骤,使熔融玻璃均匀化的步骤,将熔融玻璃形成所需形状的步骤,以及冷却成形玻璃的步骤 至室温,其中玻璃材料中含有一定质量比的氦,从而获得所需的玻璃制品。

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